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We examine the nonperturbative structure of the radiatively induced Chern-Simons term in a Lorentz- and CPT-violating modification of QED. Although the coefficient of the induced Chern-Simons term is in general undetermined, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Altschul

The combined effects of the Lorentz-symmetry violating Chern-Simons and Ricci-Cotton actions are investigated for the Einstein-Hilbert gravity in the second order formalism modified by higher derivative terms, and their consequences on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-29 B. Pereira-Dias , C. A. Hernaski , J. A. Helayël-Neto

If there exists Lorentz and CPT violation in nature, then it is crucial to discover and understand the underlying mechanism. In this contribution, we discuss one such mechanism which relies on four-dimensional chiral gauge theories defined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-25 F. R. Klinkhamer

In this work, we analyze the generation of the higher-derivative Lorentz-violating Chern-Simons term at zero temperature and at finite temperature. We use the method of derivative expansion and the Matsubara formalism in order to consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-29 J. Leite , T. Mariz , W. Serafim

We study the perturbation theory for three dimensional Chern--Simons quantum field theory on a general compact three manifold without boundary. We show that after a simple change of variables, the action obtained by BRS gauge fixing in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Scott Axelrod , I. M. Singer

Three dimensional Yang-Mills gauge theories in the presence of the Chern-Simons action are seen as being generated by the pure topological Chern-Simons term through nonlinear covariant redefinitions of the gauge field

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. E. R. Lemes , C. Linhares de Jesus , S. P. Sorella , L. C. Q. Vilar , O. S. Ventura

The Yang-Mills (YM) equation in three spacetime dimensions (3D) can be modified to include a novel parity-preserving interaction term, with inverse mass parameter, in addition to a possible topological mass term. The novelty is that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Alex S. Arvanitakis , Alexander Sevrin , Paul K. Townsend

Perturbative renormalization of a non-Abelian Chern-Simons gauge theory is examined. It is demonstrated by explicit calculation that, in the pure Chern-Simons theory, the beta-function for the coefficient of the Chern-Simons term vanishes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Wei Chen , Gordon W. Semenoff , Yong-Shi Wu

We discuss the Chern-Simons theory in three-dimensional curved space-time in the vielbein formalism. Due to the additional presence of the local Lorentz symmetry, beside the diffeomorphisms, we will include a local gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Emery , O. Moritsch , M. Schweda , T. Sommer , H. Zerrouki

We consider quantum electrodynamics with an additional Lorentz- and CPT-violating axial-vector term in the fermionic sector and discuss the possibility that radiative corrections induce a Lorentz- and CPT-violating Chern-Simons-like term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Adam , F. R. Klinkhamer

We analyse the recent controversy on a possible Chern-Simons like term generated through radiative corrections in QED with a CPT violating term : we prove that, if the theory is correctly defined through Ward identities and normalisation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Guy Bonneau

In this work, we analyze a gravity model with higher derivatives including a CPT-even Lorentz-violating term. In principle, the model could be a low-energy limit of a Lorentz-invariant theory presenting the violation of Lorentz symmetry as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-22 C. Hernaski , H. Belich

Lorentz violation frequently induces modified dispersion relations that can yield space-like states that impede the standard quantization procedures. In certain cases, an extended hamiltonian formalism can be used to define…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Don Colladay

The issue of Lorentz fine-tuning in effective theories containing higher-order operators is studied. To this end, we focus on the Myers-Pospelov extension of QED with dimension-five operators in the photon sector and standard fermions. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Carlos M. Reyes , Sebastian Ossandon , Camilo Reyes

We show that the ambiguity for the Chern-Simons-like term induced from quantum correction in the extended QED should have nothing to do with the approximation on the exact fermionic propagator, contradictory to the claim in Ref.[19].…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-10 W. F. Chen

The Yang-Mills theory associated with the restricted Lorentz group is revisited as a candidate for a theory of gravity. This is a natural idea because the principle of equivalence of gravitation and inertia suggests to introduce locally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-01 Hans Christian Öttinger

The induced Chern-Simons term for a paired electron state is calculated in the quantum Hall system by using a field theory on the von Neumann lattice. The coefficient of the Chern-Simons term, which is the Hall conductance, has not only the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Aoyama , N. Maeda

We construct a collection of Lorentz violating Yang-Mills theories exhibiting supersymmetry.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Don Colladay , Patrick McDonald

We argue that a certain twisted supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in three dimensions with gauge group SU(2) possesses a set of topological observables whose expectation values can be computed in a related Chern Simons theory. This Chern…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-11 Simon Catterall

This talk outlines some results for gravitational theories with local Lorentz violation in the context of the Lorentz- and CPT-violating Standard-Model Extension.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky