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The combination of density-functional theory with other approaches to the many-electron problem through the separation of the electron-electron interaction into a short-range and a long-range contribution (range separation) is a successful…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Paola Gori-Giorgi , Andreas Savin

Using a relativistic mean-field single particle knock-out model for (e,e') reactions on nuclei, we investigate approximate treatments of Coulomb distortion effects and the extraction of longitudinal and transverse structure functions. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 K. S. Kim , L. E. Wright

We investigated the two-dimensional electron momentum distributions of atomic negative ions in an intense laser field by solving the time-dependent Schrodinger equation (TDSE) and using the first- and 2nd-order strong-field approximations…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 XiaoXin Zhou , Zhangjin Chen , Toru Morishita , Anh-Thu Le , C. D. Lin

We carry out a model study on two-atom interactions and bound states in quasi-two dimensional traps. The interactions are modeled by two-parameter potentials with parameters being the range $r_0$ and the $s$-wave scattering length $a_s$. We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-04-10 Partha Goswami , Arpita Rakshit , Bimalendu Deb

We compute the radiative ro-vibrational emission spectrum of H2 involving quasibound states via a simple numerical method of resolution of the Schr\"odinger equation by introducing a modifed effective molecular potential. The comparison of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-29 E. M. Roueff , H. Abgrall

The excitation of soft dipole modes in light nuclei via inelastic electron scattering is investigated. I show that, under the proposed conditions of the forthcoming electron-ion colliders, the scattering cross sections have a direct…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. A. Bertulani

We study polar molecule scattering in quasi-one-dimensional geometries. Elastic and reactive collision rates are computed as a function of collision energy and electric dipole moment for different confinement strengths. The numerical…

The elastic scattering of twisted electrons by diatomic molecules is studied within the framework of the non-relativistic first Born approximation. In this process, the coherent interaction of incident electrons with two molecular centers…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 A. V. Maiorova , S. Fritzsche , R. A. Mueller , A. Surzhykov

The interaction between a Rydberg electron and a neutral atom situated inside its extended orbit is described via contact interactions for each atom-electron scattering channel. In ultracold environments, these interactions lead to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-05-10 Matthew T Eiles , Chris H Greene

In quantum mechanics, collisions between two particles are captured by a scattering matrix which describes the transfer from an initial entrance state to an outgoing final state. Analyticity of the elements of this $S$-matrix enables their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-08 Matthew Chilcott , Ryan Thomas , Niels Kjærgaard

We report numerically exact quantum scattering calculations on magnetic Feshbach resonances in ultracold, strongly anisotropic atom-molecule [Rb($^2$S) + SrF($^2\Sigma^+$)] collisions based on state-of-the-art ab initio potential energy…

We introduce a new paradigm for one-dimensional uniform electron gases (UEGs). In this model, $n$ electrons are confined to a ring and interact via a bare Coulomb operator. We use Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger perturbation theory to show that, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-19 Pierre-François Loos , Peter M. W. Gill

By considering the Higgs mechanism in the framework of a parity-preserving Planar Quantum Electrodynamics, one shows that an attractive electron-electron interaction may come out. The e-e interaction potential emerges as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 H. Belich , O. M. Del Cima , M. M. Ferreira, , J. A. Helayel-Neto

We investigate in detail the effect of making the range of the ``contact'' interaction used in effective field theory (EFT) calculations of NN scattering finite. This is done in both an effective field theory with explicit pions, and one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. A. Scaldeferri , D. R. Phillips , C. -W. Kao , T. D. Cohen

Precisely measured electron-proton elastic scattering cross sections [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 105}, 242002 (2010)] are reanalyzed to evaluate their strength for determining the rms charge radius ($R_{\rm E}$) of the proton. More than half of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-03-23 M. Horbatsch , E. A. Hessels

Important $E2$ contributions to the $(e,e^{\prime})$ cross sections of low-lying orbital $M1$ excitations are found in heavy deformed nuclei, arising from the small energy separation between the two excitations with $I^{\pi}K = 2^+1$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Nojarov , Amand Faessler , M. Dingfelder

The scattering length is commonly used to characterize the strength of ultracold atomic interactions, since it is the leading parameter in the low-energy expansion of the scattering phase shift. Its value can be modified via a magnetic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bout Marcelis , Boudewijn Verhaar , Servaas Kokkelmans

Nuclear effective field theory is applied to the effective range expansion of S-wave nucleon-nucleon scattering on a discrete lattice. Lattice regularization is demonstrated to yield the effective range expansion in the same way as in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-12 Ryoichi Seki , U. van Kolck

A charged particle (electron or hole) confined in nanorod of strongly prolate ellipsoidal shape is considered. The effective-mass Schr\"odinger equation is solved in prolate spheroidal coordinates and asymptotically exact expressions for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-27 T. Kereselidze , T. Tchelidze , T. Nadareishvili

The role played by the effective residual interaction in the transverse nuclear response for quasi-free electron scattering is discussed. The analysis is done by comparing different calculations performed in the Random--Phase Approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eduardo Bauer , Antonio M. Lallena