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Cauchy problem for an abstract hyperbolic equation with the Lipschitz continuous operator is considered in the Hilbert space. The operator corresponding to the elliptic part of the equation is a sum of operators…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Nana Dikhaminjia , Jemal Rogava , Mikheil Tsiklauri

Backward stochastic partial differential equations of parabolic type with variable coefficients are considered in the whole Euclidean space. Improved existence and uniqueness results are given in the Sobolev space $H^n$ ($=W^n_2$) under…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-09 Kai Du , Qingxin Meng

In this paper we make a subtle use of tools from operator theory and the Schauder fixed-point theorem to establish the existence of pseudo-almost automorphic solutions to some classes of nonautonomous integro-differential equations with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-25 Toka Diagana

A (2+1)-dimensional linear ultra-parabolic Fokker--Planck--Kolmogorov equation is investigated from the group-theoretical point of view. By using the Berest--Aksenov approach, an algebra of invariance of fundamental solutions of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-04 Sergii Kovalenko , Valeriy Stogniy , Maksym Tertychnyi

We introduce and investigate symmetric operators $L_0$ associated in the complex Hilbert space $L^2(\mathbb{R})$ with a formal differential expression \[l[u] :=-(pu')'+qu + i((ru)'+ru') \] under minimal conditions on the regularity of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Andrii Goriunov , Vladimir Mikhailets , Volodymyr Molyboga

For open sets $U$ in some space $X$, we are interested in positive solutions to semi-linear equations $ Lu=\varphi(\cdot,u)\mu$ on $U$. Here $L$ may be an elliptic or parabolic operator of second order (generator of a diffusion process) or…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Wolfhard Hansen , Krzysztof Bogdan

We prove the existence, uniqueness, and sharp bilateral pointwise estimates for positive bounded solutions to the Lane--Emden type problem \[ \begin{cases} L u = \sum\limits_{i=1}^{m}\sigma_{i} u^{q_{i}}+\sigma_0, \quad u\geq0 & \text{in }…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Toe Toe Shwe , Kentaro Hirata , Adisak Seesanea

The first goal of this paper is to establish the existence of a positive solution for the singular boundary value problem (1.1), where $\mathcal{B}$ is a general boundary operator of Dirichlet, Neumann or Robin type, either classical or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Julián López-Gómez , Alejandro Sahuquillo , Andrea Tellini

We consider the motion of n point particles of positive masses that interact gravitationally on the 2-dimensional hyperbolic sphere, which has negative constant Gaussian curvature. Using the stereographic projection, we derive the equations…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-02-21 F. Diacu , E. Perez-Chavela , J. G. Reyes Victoria

We study positive solutions to the fractional semi-linear elliptic equation $$ (- \Delta)^\sigma u = K(x) u^\frac{n + 2 \sigma}{n - 2 \sigma} ~~~~~~ in ~ B_2 \setminus \{ 0 \} $$ with an isolated singularity at the origin, where $K$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Xusheng Du , Hui Yang

In this paper we prove a parabolic version of the Littlewood-Paley inequality for the operators of the type $\phi(-\Delta)$, where $\phi$ is a Bernstein function. As an application, we construct an $L_p$-theory for the stochastic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-21 Ildoo Kim , Kyeong-Hun Kim , Panki Kim

In this paper, we study different properties of the motion equations of interacting fields. In the second section, we prove that "Wightman's" fields (we use only a subset of Wightman's axioms) are unitarily equivalent to some operators on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-08 V. I. Lapushkin

We prove that solutions to linear kinetic equations in a half-space with absorbing boundary conditions decay for large times like $t^{-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{d}{4}}$ in a weighted $\sfL^{2}$ space and like $t^{-1-\frac{d}{2}}$ in a weighted…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Émeric Bouin , Stéphane Mischler , Clément Mouhot

Given a stationary continuous-time process $f(t)$, the Hilbert-Schmidt operator $A_{\tau}$ can be defined for every finite $\tau$\cite{Vautard1989SingularSA}. Let $\lambda_{\tau,i}$ be the eigenvalues of $A_{\tau}$ with descending order. In…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Yicun Zhen , Bertrand Chapron , Etienne Mémin

We study kernel estimates for parabolic problems governed by singular elliptic operators \begin{equation*} \sum_{i,j=1}^{N+1}q_{ij}D_{ij}+c\frac{D_y}{y},\qquad c+1>0, \end{equation*} in the half-space $\mathbb{R}^{N+1}_+=\{(x,y): x \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Luigi Negro , Chiara Spina

We consider a variational approach to solve parabolic problems by minimising a functional over time and space. To achieve existence results we investigate the notion of $\mathscr{A}$-quasiconvexity for non-homogeneous operators in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Stefan Schiffer , Espen Xylander

We use a model operator approach and the spectral theorem for self-adjoint operators in a Hilbert space to derive the basic results of abstract left-definite theory in a straightforward manner. The theory is amply illustrated with a variety…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Christoph Fischbacher , Fritz Gesztesy , Paul Hagelstein , Lance Littlejohn

A parabolic integro differential operator operator L suitable to describe many phenomena in various physical fields,is considered. By means of equivalence between L and the third order equation which describe the evolution inside an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-09 Monica De Angelis

We apply G-convergence theory to study the asymptotic of the eigenvalue problems of positive definite bounded self-adjoint $h$-dependent operators as $h\to\infty$. Two operators are considered; a second order elliptic operator and a general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Hasan Almanasreh , Mahmoud Shalalfeh

This paper is devoted to the study of the existence of positive solutions for a problem related to a higher order fractional differential equation involving a nonlinear term depending on a fractional differential operator,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Pablo Álvarez-Caudevilla , Eduardo Colorado , Alejandro Ortega
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