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A parabolic partial differential equation $u'_t(t,x)=Lu(t,x)$ is considered, where $L$ is a linear second-order differential operator with time-independent coefficients, which may depend on $x$. We assume that the spatial coordinate $x$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-14 Ivan D. Remizov

We study the long-time asymptotics of solutions of the uniformly parabolic equation \[ u_t + F(D^2u) = 0 \quad {in} \R^n\times \R_+, \] for a positively homogeneous operator $F$, subject to the initial condition $u(x,0) = g(x)$, under the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Scott N. Armstrong , Maxim Trokhimtchouk

This article addresses the local boundedness and H\"older continuity of weak solutions to kinetic Fokker-Planck equations with general transport operators and rough coefficients. These results are due to the mixing effect of diffusion and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Yuzhe Zhu

For a {bounded} non-negative self-adjoint operator acting in a complex, infinite-dimensional, separable Hilbert space H and possessing a dense range R we propose a new approach to characterisation of phenomenon concerning the existence of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Yury Arlinskii , Valentin Zagrebnov

We obtain the existence, uniqueness, and regularity estimates of the following Cauchy problem \begin{equation}\label{ab eqn} \begin{cases} \partial_t u(t,x)=\psi(t,-i\nabla)u(t,x)+f(t,x),\quad &(t,x)\in(0,T)\times\mathbb{R}^d,\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-19 Jae-Hwan Choi , Ildoo Kim

The weak formulation of parabolic problems with dynamic boundary conditions is rewritten in form of a partial differential-algebraic equation. More precisely, we consider two dynamic equations with a coupling condition on the boundary. This…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Robert Altmann

This paper is addressed to a study of the null controllability for the semilinear parabolic equation with a complex principal part. For this purpose, we establish a key weighted identity for partial differential operators…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-05-27 Xiaoyu Fu

For a large class of dynamical problems from mathematical physics the skew-selfadjointness of a spatial operator of the form $A=\left(\begin{array}{cc} 0 & -C^{*}\\ C & 0 \end{array}\right)$, where $C:D\left(C\right)\subseteq H_{0}\to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Rainer Picard , Stefan Seidler , Sascha Trostorff , Marcus Waurick

The paper presents analytic expressions of minimax (worst-case) estimates for solutions of linear abstract Neumann problems in Hilbert space with uncertain (not necessarily bounded!) inputs and boundary conditions given incomplete…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Alexander Nakonechnyi , Sergiy Zhuk

In this paper we study the backward uniqueness for parabolic equations with non-Lipschitz coefficients in time and space. The result presented here improves an old uniqueness theorem due to Lions and Malgrange [Math. Scand. ${\bf 8}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-30 Daniele Del Santo , Christian Jäh , Marius Paicu

We study some aspects of the functor of parabolic induction within the context of reduced group C*-algebras and related operator algebras. We explain how Frobenius reciprocity fits naturally within the context of operator modules, and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-01 Tyrone Crisp , Nigel Higson

In a real Hilbert spaces H a smooth operator F is studied, whose derivative at each point of its domain is a symmetric operator. In terms of abstract boundary conditions locally self-adjoint extensions of this operator are described. We use…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Leonid Zelenko

Given a self-adjoint operator $T$ on a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space we study the problem of characterizing the set $\mathcal D(T)$ of all possible diagonals of $T$. For compact operators $T$, we give a complete…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-10 Marcin Bownik , John Jasper

Given, on the Hilbert space $\H_0$, the self-adjoint operator $B$ and the skew-adjoint operators $C_1$ and $C_2$, we consider, on the Hilbert space $\H\simeq D(B)\oplus\H_0$, the skew-adjoint operator $$W=[\begin{matrix} C_2&\uno…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrea Posilicano

We produce a new proof and extend results by Harrell and Stubbe for the discrete spectrum of a self-adjoint operator. An abstract approach--based on commutator algebra, the Rayleigh-Ritz principle, and an ``optimal'' usage of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-31 Mark S. Ashbaugh , Lotfi Hermi

This paper is concerned with the solvability of some abstract differential equation of type $$\dot u(t) + Au(t) + Bu(t) \ni f(t), t \in (0,T], u(0) = 0,$$ where $A$ is a linear selfadjoint operator and $B$ is a nonlinear(possibly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Toka Diagana

We study the null-controllability of parabolic equations associated to a general class of hypoelliptic quadratic differential operators. Quadratic differential operators are operators defined in the Weyl quantization by complex-valued…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-14 Karine Beauchard , Karel Pravda-Starov

Given a self-adjoint involution J on a Hilbert space H, we consider a J-self-adjoint operator L=A+V on H where A is a possibly unbounded self-adjoint operator commuting with J and V a bounded J-self-adjoint operator anti-commuting with J.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-31 Sergio Albeverio , Alexander K. Motovilov , Christiane Tretter

Distinguished selfadjoint extensions of operators which are not semibounded can be deduced from the positivity of the Schur Complement (as a quadratic form). In practical applications this amounts to proving a Hardy-like inequality.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Maria J. Esteban , Michael Loss

The backwards diffusion equation is one of the classical ill-posed inverse problems, related to a wide range of applications, and has been extensively studied over the last 50 years. One of the first methods was that of {\it…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Barbara Kaltenbacher , William Rundell