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The structure from motion (SfM) problem in computer vision is the problem of recovering the three-dimensional ($3$D) structure of a stationary scene from a set of projective measurements, represented as a collection of two-dimensional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-10 Onur Ozyesil , Vladislav Voroninski , Ronen Basri , Amit Singer

Reconstructing 3D geometry and appearance from a sparse set of fixed cameras is a foundational task with broad applications, yet it remains fundamentally constrained by the limited viewpoints. We show that this bound can be broken by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Ryosuke Hirai , Kohei Yamashita , Antoine Guédon , Ryo Kawahara , Vincent Lepetit , Ko Nishino

This paper explores visual motion-based invariants, resulting in a new instantaneous domain where: a) the stationary environment is perceived as unchanged, even as the 2D images undergo continuous changes due to camera motion, b) obstacles…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Juan D. Yepes , Daniel Raviv

DUSt3R has recently shown that one can reduce many tasks in multi-view geometry, including estimating camera intrinsics and extrinsics, reconstructing the scene in 3D, and establishing image correspondences, to the prediction of a pair of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Edgar Sucar , Zihang Lai , Eldar Insafutdinov , Andrea Vedaldi

We propose a novel iterative method for optimally placing and orienting multiple cameras in a 3D scene. Sample applications include improving the accuracy of 3D reconstruction, maximizing the covered area for surveillance, or improving the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Maria L. Hänel , Carola-B. Schönlieb

Pedestrian detection is one of the most explored topics in computer vision and robotics. The use of deep learning methods allowed the development of new and highly competitive algorithms. Deep Reinforcement Learning has proved to be within…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-05 G. Dias Pais , Tiago J. Dias , Jacinto C. Nascimento , Pedro Miraldo

Camera, and associated with its objects within the field of view, localization could benefit many computer vision fields, such as autonomous driving, robot navigation, and augmented reality (AR). In this survey, we first introduce specific…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Meng Xu , Youchen Wang , Bin Xu , Jun Zhang , Jian Ren , Stefan Poslad , Pengfei Xu

Real-time holistic scene understanding would allow machines to interpret their surrounding in a much more detailed manner than is currently possible. While panoptic image segmentation methods have brought image segmentation closer to this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-04 Leevi Raivio , Esa Rahtu

This paper proposes a novel and exact method to reconstruct line-based 3D structure from a single image using Manhattan world assumption. This problem is a distinctly unsolved problem because there can be multiple 3D reconstructions from a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-10 Siddhant Ranade , Srikumar Ramalingam

Generative reconstruction methods compute the 3D configuration (such as pose and/or geometry) of a shape by optimizing the overlap of the projected 3D shape model with images. Proper handling of occlusions is a big challenge, since the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-02-12 Helge Rhodin , Nadia Robertini , Christian Richardt , Hans-Peter Seidel , Christian Theobalt

We present a technique for simultaneous 3D reconstruction of static regions and rigidly moving objects in a scene. An RGB-D frame is represented as a collection of features, which are points and planes. We classify the features into static…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-14 Sergio Caccamo , Esra Ataer-Cansizoglu , Yuichi Taguchi

Research into dynamic 3D scene understanding has primarily focused on short-term change tracking from dense observations, while little attention has been paid to long-term changes with sparse observations. We address this gap with MoRE, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Liyuan Zhu , Shengyu Huang , Konrad Schindler , Iro Armeni

The choice of data representation is a key factor in the success of deep learning in geometric tasks. For instance, DUSt3R recently introduced the concept of viewpoint-invariant point maps, generalizing depth prediction and showing that all…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Ben Kaye , Tomas Jakab , Shangzhe Wu , Christian Rupprecht , Andrea Vedaldi

We examine 3D reconstruction of architectural scenes in unordered sets of uncalibrated images. We introduce a linear method to self-calibrate and find the metric reconstruction of a camera pair. We assume unknown and different focal lengths…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-01 Nikos Melanitis , Petros Maragos

Recently, multiple formulations of vision problems as probabilistic inversions of generative models based on computer graphics have been proposed. However, applications to 3D perception from natural images have focused on low-dimensional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-07-08 Tejas D. Kulkarni , Vikash K. Mansinghka , Pushmeet Kohli , Joshua B. Tenenbaum

This paper presents a novel method for the reconstruction of 3D edges in multi-view stereo scenarios. Previous research in the field typically relied on video sequences and limited the reconstruction process to either straight…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-18 Andrea Bignoli , Andrea Romanoni , Matteo Matteucci

Rolling-shutter (RS) cameras are ubiquitous, but RS SfM (structure-from-motion) has not been fully solved yet. This work suggests an approach to remedy this: We characterize RS single-view geometry of observed world points or lines.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Sofía Errázuriz Muñoz , Kim Kiehn , Petr Hruby , Kathlén Kohn

Camera motion estimation is a key technique for 3D scene reconstruction and Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). To make it be feasibly achieved, previous works usually assume slow camera motions, which limits its usage in many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-10 Zunjie Zhu , Feng Xu

Our work aims to reconstruct a 3D object that is held and rotated by a hand in front of a static RGB camera. Previous methods that use implicit neural representations to recover the geometry of a generic hand-held object from multi-view…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Shijian Jiang , Qi Ye , Rengan Xie , Yuchi Huo , Xiang Li , Yang Zhou , Jiming Chen

Omnidirectional image (ODI) data is captured with a field-of-view of 360x180, which is much wider than the pinhole cameras and captures richer surrounding environment details than the conventional perspective images. In recent years, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Hao Ai , Zidong Cao , Lin Wang