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We study the implications of isospin symmetry in nuclear systems on two-body distributions and derive relations between different densities or momentum distributions of a given nucleus or of different nuclei in the same isospin multiplet. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-08 R. Weiss , A. Lovato , R. B. Wiringa

Numerical modelling of coherent spin relaxation in nanomagnets, formed by magnetic molecules of high spins, is accomplished. Such a coherent spin dynamics can be realized in the presence of a resonant electric circuit coupled to the magnet.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. I. Yukalov , V. K. Henner , P. V. Kharebov

The spin-isospin response of stable and exotic nuclei is investigated in the framework of the proton-neutron relativistic quasiparticle time-blocking approximation (pn-RQTBA). Based on the Covariant Density Functional Theory, this method…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-25 Caroline Robin , Elena Litvinova

Dynamical magnetic and nuclear polarization in complex spin systems is discussed on the example of transfer of spin from exciton to the central spin of magnetic impurity in a quantum dot in the presence of a finite number of nuclear spins.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ramin M. Abolfath , Anna Trojnar , Bahman Roostaei , Thomas Brabec , Pawel Hawrylak

Recent progress in the field of spin physics of high energy particle interactions is reviewed with particular emphasis on the spin structure functions as measured in polarized deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering (DIS). New measurements…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-07-19 Uta Stosslein

Pseudospin symmetry in nuclei is investigated by solving the Dirac equation with Woods-Saxon scalar and vector radial potentials. We relate the pseudospin interaction with a pseudospin-orbit term in a Schroedinger-like equation for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 R. Lisboa , M. Malheiro , A. Delfino , P. Alberto , M. Fiolhais , M. Chiapparini

Pseudopsin has been shown to be approximately conserved in nuclei. We investigate whether or not there is an advantage in using the pseudospin operators as well as the spin operators in the description of the nucleon-nucleon interaction. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-07-28 Joeph N. Ginocchio

A method is developed for solving nonlinear systems of differential, or integrodifferential, equations with stochastic fields. The method makes it possible to give an accurate solution for an interesting physical problem: What are the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 V. I. Yukalov

This paper focuses on the isospin properties of the asymmetric nuclear-matter liquid-gas phase transition analyzed in a mean-field approach, using Skyrme effective interactions. We compare two different mechanisms of phase separation for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Camille Ducoin , Philippe Chomaz , Francesca Gulminelli

The general spin structure of the relativistic nucleon wave function in the $3q$-model is found. It contains 16 spin components, in contrast to 8 ones known previously, since in a many-body system the parity conservation does not reduce the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. A. Karmanov

We review recent progress on lattice calculations of nucleon spin structure, including the parton distribution functions, form factors, generalization parton distributions, and recent developments in lattice techniques.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-08-24 Huey-Wen Lin

The equivalence between different physical systems permits us to transfer knowledge between them and to characterize the universal nature of their dynamics. We demonstrate that a nanopillar driven by a spin-transfer torque is equivalent to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-13 Alejandro O. Leon , Marcel G. Clerc

The singularities of the electromagnetic field are derived to include all the point-like multipoles representing an electric charge and current distribution. We show that for higher orders, it is more efficient to have fields represented in…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-06-04 C Vrejoiu , R Zus

The pseudo-spin symmetry is reviewed. A mapping that produces the separation of the total angular momentum into pseudo-orbital and pseudo-spin degrees of freedom is discussed, together with the analytic transformations that take us from the…

Magnetic nanomaterials are considered, formed by magnetic nanomolecules with high spins. The problem of spin reversal in these materials is analyzed, which is of interest for the possible use of such materials for quantum information…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. K. Henner , V. I. Yukalov , P. V. Kharebov , E. P. Yukalova

By the use of the latest experimental data on the spectra of $^{133}$Sb and $^{131}$Sn and on the analysis of properties of other odd nuclei adjacent to doubly magic closed shells the isospin dependence of a mean spin-orbit potential is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 V. I. Isakov , K. I. Erokhina , H. Mach , M. Sanchez-Vega , B. Fogelberg

We consider relaxation of a rigid spin cluster in an elastic medium in the presence of the magnetic field. Universal simple expression for spin-phonon matrix elements due to local rotations of the lattice is derived. The equivalence of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-05-05 E. M. Chudnovsky , D. A. Garanin , R. Schilling

Spin dynamics is considered in ferromagnets consisting of electron and nuclear subsystems interacting with each other through hyperfine forces. In addition, the ferromagnetic sample is coupled with a resonance electric circuit. Under these…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 V. I. Yukalov , M. G. Cottam , M. R. Singh

We demonstrate the coherent control and electrical readout of the nuclear spins of ionized phosphorus donors in natural silicon. By combining pulsed illumination with coherent electron spin manipulation, we selectively ionize the donor…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-17 Lukas Dreher , Felix Hoehne , Martin Stutzmann , Martin S. Brandt

The alternative to the standard formulation of the quark-parton model is proposed. Our relativistically covariant approach is based on the solution of the master equations relating the structure and distribution functions, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Petr Zavada
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