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The spin magnetic dipole transitions and the neutron-proton spin-spin correlations in $sd-$shell even-even nuclei with $N=Z$ are investigated using shell model wave functions. The isoscalar spin-triplet pairing correlation provides a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 H. Sagawa , T. Suzuki , M. Sasano

We present a formalism for constructing schematic diagrams to depict chaotic three-body interactions in Newtonian gravity. This is done by decomposing each interaction in to a series of discrete transformations in energy- and angular…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 Nathan W. C. Leigh , Shalma Wegsman

A survey is given on the present knowledge of the polarized parton distribution functions. We give an outlook for further developments desired both on the theoretical as well on the experimental side to complete the understanding of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-08-13 Johannes Blümlein

Different approaches to describe Compton scattering and the polarizability of the nucleon have been discussed up to now. We show that the most appropriate ones are provided by non-subtracted dispersion theories of the fixed-$t$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-26 Martin Schumacher

This talk presents recent calculations in full QCD of the lowest three moments of generalized parton distributions and the insight they provide into the behavior of nucleon electromagnetic form factors, the origin of the nucleon spin, and…

Classical models of spin systems traditionally retain only the dipole moments, but a quantum spin state will frequently have additional structure. Spins of magnitude $S$ have $N=2S+1$ levels. Alternatively, the spin state is fully…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-02 David Dahlbom , Cole Miles , Hao Zhang , Cristian D. Batista , Kipton Barros

In recent work, we initiated a research program aimed at the systematic investigation of quantum superintegrable systems describing the interaction of two non-relativistic spin-$1/2$ particles in three-dimensional Euclidean space. In that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-11 Fatih Turkkan , O. Ogulcan Tuncer , I. Yurdusen

We present a Lorentz-invariant formulation of baryon chiral perturbation theory including spin-3/2 fields. Particular attention is paid to the projection on the spin-3/2 components of the delta fields. We also discuss the nucleon mass and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Véronique Bernard , Thomas R. Hemmert , Ulf-G. Meißner

At large N_c the nucleon can be viewed as a soliton of the effective chiral lagrangian. This picture of nucleons allows a consistent nonperturbative calculation of the leading-twist parton distributions at a low normalization point. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. V. Pobylitsa , M. V. Polyakov

The nucleons (protons and neutrons) are by far the most abundant form of matter in our visible Universe; they are composite particles made of quarks and gluons, the fundamental quanta of Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD). The usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-17 Mauro Anselmino , Asmita Mukherjee , Anselm Vossen

Compact objects in general relativity approximately move along geodesics of spacetime. It is shown that the corrections to geodesic motion due to spin (dipole), quadrupole, and higher multipoles can be modeled by an extension of the point…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-07 Jan Steinhoff

Using relations between wave functions obtained in the framework of the relativistic mean field theory, we investigate the effects of pseudospin and spin symmetry breaking on the single nucleon wave functions in spherical nuclei. In our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. J. Borycki , J. Ginocchio , W. Nazarewicz , M. Stoitsov

We study polarized inelastic electron-nucleon scattering at low momentum transfer in the Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model of holographic QCD, focusing on resonance production contributions to the nucleon spin structure functions. Our analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-05 Francesco Bigazzi , Federico Castellani

Solving dynamical problems in general relativity requires the full machinery of numerical relativity. Wilson has proposed a simpler but approximate scheme for systems near equilibrium, like binary neutron stars. We test the scheme on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Gregory B. Cook , Stuart L. Shapiro , Saul A. Teukolsky

The problem of dipole-dipole decoherence of nuclear spins is considered for strongly entangled spin cluster. Our results show that its dynamics can be described as the decoherence due to interaction with a composite bath consisting of fully…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Fedorov , L. Fedichkin

The single-spin asymmetry of unpolarized leptons scattering deep-inelastically off transversely polarized nucleons is discussed. This observable is generated by a two-photon exchange between lepton and nucleon. In a partonic description of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Marc Schlegel

The spin relaxation time in solids is determined by several competing energy scales and processes and distinct methods are called for to analyze the various regimes. We present a stochastic model for the spin dynamics in solids which is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-22 G. Csosz , L. Szolnoki , A. Kiss , B. Dora , F. Simon

Some systematic general features of y-scaling structure functions, which are essentially independent of detailed dynamics, are pointed out. Their physical interpretation in terms of general characteristics, such as a mean field description…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Claudio Ciofi degli Atti , Geoffrey B. West

We consider nuclear spin dynamics in a two-electron double dot system near the intersection of the electron spin singlet $S$ and the lower energy component $T_{+}$ of the spin triplet. The electron spin interacts with nuclear spins and is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Arne Brataas , Emmanuel I. Rashba

This article gives an overview over recent results on quark and gluon helicity distributions obtained in deep inelastic lepton nucleon scattering and proton proton interactions. Future experimental programs to study the nucleon structure…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-09-13 Joerg Pretz
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