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We present a fast general-purpose algorithm for high-throughput clustering of data "with a two dimensional organization". The algorithm is designed to be implemented with FPGAs or custom electronics. The key feature is a processing time…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Annovi , M. Beretta

For many years, the distributed systems community has struggled to smooth the transition from local to remote computing. Transparency means concealing the complexities of distributed programming like remote locations, failures or scaling.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-03 Pedro García-López , Aleksander Slominski , Simon Shillaker , Michael Behrendt , Barnard Metzler

Co-designing efficient machine learning based systems across the whole hardware/software stack to trade off speed, accuracy, energy and costs is becoming extremely complex and time consuming. Researchers often struggle to evaluate and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-01-22 Thierry Moreau , Anton Lokhmotov , Grigori Fursin

Since the development of the Beowulf project to build a parallel computer from commodity PC components, there have been many such clusters built. The MILC QCD code has been run on a variety of clusters and supercomputers. Key design…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Steven Gottlieb

Data-based classification is fundamental to most branches of science. While recent years have brought enormous progress in various areas of statistical computing and clustering, some general challenges in clustering remain: model selection,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-06-13 Jens Oehlschlägel

There are currently many barriers that prevent non-experts from exploiting machine learning solutions ranging from the lack of intuition on statistical learning techniques to the trickiness of hyperparameter tuning. Such barriers have led…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Jason Yoo , Tony Joseph , Dylan Yung , S. Ali Nasseri , Frank Wood

Public blockchain systems offer security guarantees that cannot be matched by any centralised system. This offering has attracted a lot of interest and has exposed a significant limitation of most blockchain designs with regards to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-04-21 Lydia Negka , Angeliki Katsika , Georgios Spathoulas , Vassilis Plagianakos

Clustering is a fundamental problem in data analysis. In differentially private clustering, the goal is to identify $k$ cluster centers without disclosing information on individual data points. Despite significant research progress, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Edith Cohen , Haim Kaplan , Yishay Mansour , Uri Stemmer , Eliad Tsfadia

We present a new clustering method in the form of a single clustering equation that is able to directly discover groupings in the data. The main proposition is that the first neighbor of each sample is all one needs to discover large chains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-01 M. Saquib Sarfraz , Vivek Sharma , Rainer Stiefelhagen

This paper designs and implements a high availability clusters and incorporated with load balance infrastructure of web servers. The paper described system can provide full facilities to the website hosting provider and large business…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-12-01 A B M Moniruzzaman , Md. Waliullah , Md. Sadekur Rahman

This research introduces a new strategy in cluster ensemble selection by using Independency and Diversity metrics. In recent years, Diversity and Quality, which are two metrics in evaluation procedure, have been used for selecting basic…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-10-11 Muhammad Yousefnezhad , Ali Reihanian , Daoqiang Zhang , Behrouz Minaei-Bidgoli

Contemporary debates on "open science" mostly focus on the pub- lic accessibility of the products of scientific and academic work. In contrast, this paper presents arguments for "opening" the ongoing work of science. That is, this paper is…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-02-17 Pratim Sengupta , Marie-Claire Shanahan

Distributed dataflow systems enable data-parallel processing of large datasets on clusters. Public cloud providers offer a large variety and quantity of resources that can be used for such clusters. Yet, selecting appropriate cloud…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Jonathan Will , Lauritz Thamsen , Dominik Scheinert , Jonathan Bader , Odej Kao

Automatic generation of graphic designs has recently received considerable attention. However, the state-of-the-art approaches are complex and rely on proprietary datasets, which creates reproducibility barriers. In this paper, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Naoto Inoue , Kento Masui , Wataru Shimoda , Kota Yamaguchi

Exactly solving multi-objective integer programming (MOIP) problems is often a very time consuming process, especially for large and complex problems. Parallel computing has the potential to significantly reduce the time taken to solve such…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-02 William Pettersson , Melih Ozlen

As computer systems become more and more complex, software and tools lag more and more behind. This is especially true for scientific software that often demands high performance, and thus needs to take advantage of parallelisms, memory…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-09-11 Anne C. Elster

We introduce D2O, a Python module for cluster-distributed multi-dimensional numerical arrays. It acts as a layer of abstraction between the algorithm code and the data-distribution logic. The main goal is to achieve usability without losing…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2016-11-02 T. Steininger , M. Greiner , F. Beaujean , T. Enßlin

Crowdsourcing allows running simple human intelligence tasks on a large crowd of workers, enabling solving problems for which it is difficult to formulate an algorithm or train a machine learning model in reasonable time. One of such…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Daniil Likhobaba , Daniil Fedulov , Dmitry Ustalov

Although web crawlers have been around for twenty years by now, there is virtually no freely available, opensource crawling software that guarantees high throughput, overcomes the limits of single-machine systems and at the same time scales…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-01-27 Paolo Boldi , Andrea Marino , Massimo Santini , Sebastiano Vigna

This paper proposes a novel similarity measure for clustering sequential data. We first construct a common state-space by training a single probabilistic model with all the sequences in order to get a unified representation for the dataset.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2010-04-13 Darío García-García , Emilio Parrado-Hernández , Fernando Díaz-de-María