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During the last decade bike sharing systems have emerged as a public transport mode in urban short trips in more than 500 major cities around the world. For the mobility service mode, many challenges from its operations are not well…

Performance · Computer Science 2016-06-16 Quan-Lin Li , Rui-Na Fan , Jing-Yu Ma

Despite blockchain data being publicly available, practical challenges and high costs often hinder its effective use by researchers, thus limiting data-driven research and exploration in the blockchain space. This is especially true when it…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Maria Inês Silva , Johnnatan Messias , Benjamin Livshits

Within the relatively busy area of fair machine learning that has been dominated by classification fairness research, fairness in clustering has started to see some recent attention. In this position paper, we assess the existing work in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-16 Deepak P

Bitcoin is the first successful decentralized global digital cash system. Its mining process requires intense computational resources, therefore its usefulness remains a disputable topic. We aim to solve three problems with Bitcoin and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-08-25 Alexander Chepurnoy , Mario Larangeira , Alexander Ojiganov

We introduce and address a novel distributed clustering problem where each participant has a private dataset containing only a subset of all available features, and some features are included in multiple datasets. This scenario occurs in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Alessio Maritan , Luca Schenato

Center-based clustering (e.g., $k$-means, $k$-medians) and clustering using linear subspaces are two most popular techniques to partition real-world data into smaller clusters. However, when the data consists of sensitive demographic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Sruthi Gorantla , Kishen N. Gowda , Amit Deshpande , Anand Louis

We present an $(e^{O(p)} \frac{\log \ell}{\log\log\ell})$-approximation algorithm for socially fair clustering with the $\ell_p$-objective. In this problem, we are given a set of points in a metric space. Each point belongs to one (or…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-07-16 Yury Makarychev , Ali Vakilian

OpenCUBE aims to develop an open-source full software stack for Cloud computing blueprint deployed on EPI hardware, adaptable to emerging workloads across the computing continuum. OpenCUBE prioritizes energy awareness and utilizes open…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Ivy Peng , Martin Schulz , Utz-Uwe Haus , Craig Prunty , Pedro Marcuello , Emanuele Danovaro , Gabin Schieffer , Jacob Wahlgren , Daniel Medeiros , Philipp Friese , Stefano Markidis

The processor accelerators are effective because they are working not (completely) on principles of stored program computers. They use some kind of parallelism, and it is rather hard to program them effectively: a parallel architecture by…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-08-26 János Végh

In recent years, various kinds of distributed resource sharing setups have been proposed by taking social relationships into consideration. These dissimilar resource sharing setups are tagged as Social Cloud. These setups have appeared in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-09-14 Pramod Mane , Monalisa Sarma , Debasis Samanta , Kapil Ahuja

The coexistence of coherently and incoherently oscillating parts in a system of identical oscillators with symmetrical coupling, i.e., a chimera state, is even observable with uniform global coupling. We address the question of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-02-23 Lennart Schmidt , Katharina Krischer

Hybrid crowd-machine classifiers can achieve superior performance by combining the cost-effectiveness of automatic classification with the accuracy of human judgment. This paper shows how crowd and machines can support each other in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Evgeny Krivosheev , Fabio Casati , Alessandro Bozzon

The main goal of parallel processing is to provide users with performance that is much better than that of single processor systems. The execution of jobs is scheduled, which requires certain resources in order to meet certain criteria.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-02-07 Yang Cao , Fei Wu , Thomas Robertazzi

We describe a family of MPI applications we call the Parallel Unix Commands. These commands are natural parallel versions of common Unix user commands such as ls, ps, and find, together with a few similar commands particular to the parallel…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 E. Ong , E. Lusk , W. Gropp

The Desktop Grid offers solutions to overcome several challenges and to answer increasingly needs of scientific computing. Its technology consists mainly in exploiting resources, geographically dispersed, to treat complex applications…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-07-04 Heithem Abbes , Christophe Cérin , Jean-Christophe Dubacq , Mohamed Jemni

In this work, we present MILQ, a quantum unrelated parallel machines scheduler and cutter. The setting of unrelated parallel machines considers independent hardware backends, each distinguished by differing setup and processing times. MILQ…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-07 Philipp Seitz , Manuel Geiger , Christian B. Mendl

Writing efficient hybrid parallel code is tedious, error-prone, and requires good knowledge of both parallel programming and multithreading such as MPI and OpenMP, resp. Therefore, we present a framework which is based on a job model that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-07-03 Ralf-Peter Mundani , Marko Ljucović , Ernst Rank

Analysis of asset liability management (ALM) strategies especially for long term horizon is a crucial issue for banks, funds and insurance companies. Modern economic models, investment strategies and optimization criteria make ALM studies…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2008-11-11 R. Nuriyev

The problem of automatically clustering data is an age old problem. People have created numerous algorithms to tackle this problem. The execution time of any of this algorithm grows with the number of input points and the number of cluster…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-12-08 Aditya AV Sastry , Kalyan Netti

Using barebone PC components and NIC's, we construct a linux cluster which has 2-dimensional mesh structure. This cluster has smaller footprint, is less expensive, and use less power compared to conventional linux cluster. Here, we report…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Chang-Yeong Choi , Jeong-Hyun Kim , Seyong Kim