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We developed a high-speed and low-noise time-domain current measurement scheme using a homemade GaAs high-electron-mobility-transistor-based cryogenic transimpedance amplifier (TIA). The scheme is versatile for broad cryogenic current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-10 Heorhii Bohuslavskyi , Masayuki Hashisaka , Takase Shimizu , Takafumi Akiho , Koji Muraki , Norio Kumada

We report measurements of the low frequency current fluctuations of a tunnel junction placed at very low temperature biased by a time-dependent voltage $V(t)=V(1+\cos 2\pi\nu t)$. We observe that the excess noise generated by the ac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Gabriel Gasse , Lafe Spietz , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet

We compare charge transitions on a deterministic single P donor in silicon using radio frequency reflectometry measurements with a tunnel coupled reservoir and DC charge sensing using a capacitively coupled single electron transistor (SET).…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-14 Samuel J. Hile , Matthew G. House , Eldad Peretz , Jan Verduijn , Daniel Widmann , Takashi Kobayashi , Sven Rogge , Michelle Y. Simmons

We have realized a quantum optics like Hanbury Brown and Twiss (HBT) experiment by partitioning, on an electronic beam-splitter, single elementary electronic excitations produced one by one by an on-demand emitter. We show that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 E. Bocquillon , F. D. Parmentier , C. Grenier , J. -M. Berroir , P. Degiovanni , D. C. Glattli , B. Plaçais , A. Cavanna , Y. Jin , G. Fève

The dynamic properties of light-emitting single-electron transistors (LESETs) made from quantum dots are theoretically studied by using nonequilibrium Green's function method. Holes residing at QD created by small ac signals added in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 David M. -T. Kuo , Yia-chung Chang

The quantum bits (qubits) on which superconducting quantum computers are based have energy scales corresponding to photons with GHz frequencies. The energy of photons in the gigahertz domain is too low to allow transmission through the…

Coherent electron cooling is a promising technique to cool high-intensity hadron bunches by imprinting the noise in the hadron beam on a beam of electrons, amplifying the electron density modulations, and using them to apply cooling kicks…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 W. F. Bergan , M. Blaskiewicz , G. Stupakov

We report measurements of charge configurations and charge transfer dynamics in a hybrid single-electron box composed of aluminum and copper. We used two single-electron transistors (SETs) to simultaneously read out different parts of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-08 Chia-Heng Sun , Po-Chen Tai , Jheng-An Jiang , Cen-Shawn Wu , Jeng-Chung Chen , Yung-Fu Chen

Electrons in a metal are indistinguishable particles that strongly interact with other electrons and their environment. Isolating and detecting a single flying electron after propagation to perform quantum optics like experiments at the…

We investigate background charge fluctuation in a GaAs quantum dot device by measuring 1/f noise in the single-electron tunneling current through the dot. The current noise is understood as fluctuations of the confinement potential and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. W. Jung , T. Fujisawa , Y. H. Jeong , Y. Hirayama

Superconducting electronics are among the most promising alternatives to conventional CMOS technology thanks to the ultra-fast speed and ultra-high energy efficiency of the superconducting devices. Having a cryogenic control processor is…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2023-09-29 Shamiul Alam , Dana S. Rampini , Bakhrom G. Oripov , Adam N. McCaughan , Ahmedullah Aziz

We investigate the noise properties of a superconducting single electron transistor (SSET) coupled to an harmonically driven resonator. Using a Langevin equation approach, we calculate the frequency spectrum of the SSET charge and calculate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. A. Rodrigues , G. J. Milburn

We demonstrate fast and ultrasensitive charge detection with a cavity-embedded Cooper pair transistor (cCPT) via dispersive readout of its Josephson inductance. We report a minimum charge sensitivity of $14$ $\mu e/\sqrt{\mathrm{Hz}}$ with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-14 B. L. Brock , Juliang Li , S. Kanhirathingal , B. Thyagarajan , M. P. Blencowe , A. J. Rimberg

Low-noise cryogenic microwave amplifiers are widely used in applications such as radio astronomy and quantum computing. On-wafer noise characterization of cryogenic low-noise transistors is desirable because it facilitates more rapid…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-11-18 Anthony J. Ardizzi , Jiayin Zhang , Akim A. Babenko , Kieran A. Cleary , Austin J. Minnich

Telegraph noise, which originates from the switching of charge between meta-stable trapping sites, becomes increasingly important as device sizes approach the nano-scale. For charge-based quantum computing, this noise may lead to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. M. Buehler , D. J. Reilly , R. P. Starrett , V. C. Chan , A. R. Hamilton , A. S. Dzurak , R. G. Clark

We present the design and characterization of a cryogenic phonon-sensitive 1-gram Si detector exploiting the Neganov-Trofimov-Luke effect to detect single-charge excitations. This device achieved 2.65(2)~eV phonon energy resolution when…

We propose to investigate flux qubits by the impedance measurement technique (IMT), currently used to determine the current--phase relation in Josephson junctions. We analyze in detail the case of a high-quality tank circuit coupled to a…

We use a double quantum dot as a frequency-tunable on-chip microwave detector to investigate the radiation from electron shot-noise in a near-by quantum point contact. The device is realized by monitoring the inelastic tunneling of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Gustavsson , M. Studer , R. Leturcq , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , D. C. Driscoll , A. C. Gossard

A new analysis method has been developed for measurements of broadband, low-amplitude turbulent electron temperature fluctuations in fusion plasmas using individual radiometer channels of a Correlation Electron Cyclotron Emission (CECE)…

Low dimensional nano-systems are promising candidates for manipulating, controlling and capturing photons with large sensitivities and low-noise. If quantum engineered to tailor the energy of the localized electrons across the desired…