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We use Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations to study the pairing mechanism in a one-dimensional fermionic system governed by the Hubbard model with attractive contact interaction and with imbalance between the two spin populations. This is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-17 M. J. Wolak , V. G. Rousseau , G. G. Batrouni

In this paper, we study Hausdorff operator $\mathcal{H}_\mu$ on a large class of weighted mixed norm Fock spaces $F_\phi^{p,q}$ for $1\leq p,q\leq\infty$. The boundedness and compactness of $\mathcal{H}_\mu$ on $F_\phi^{p,q}$ are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Yongqing Liu

We present a systematic introduction to first-order optimality conditions for mathematical programs with equilibrium constraints (MPECs), emphasizing the limitations of classical nonlinear programming techniques. The goal is twofold. First,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Louis Shuo Wang

The concept of equilibrium is a general tool to fill the gap between macroscopic and mesoscopic information, both within kinetic systems and kinetic schemes. This work explores the use of equilibria to devise numerical boundary conditions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Denise Aregba-Driollet , Thomas Bellotti

For a limited range of indices $p$, we obtain $L^p(\mathbb{R}^n)$ boundedness for singular integral operators whose kernels satisfy a condition weaker than the typical H\"ormander smoothness estimate. These operators are assumed to be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Loukas Grafakos , Cody B. Stockdale

We provide simple necessary and sufficient conditions under which a path constitutes a solution to an infinite-horizon, continuous-time optimal control problem. We prove transversality conditions under standard assumptions. We also present…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Stefano Bosi , David Desmarchelier , Ngoc-Sang Pham

The problem of neutral fermions subject to an inversely linear potential is revisited. It is shown that an infinite set of bound-state solutions can be found on the condition that the fermion is embedded in an additional uniform background…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Antonio S. de Castro

Perturbative expansions for atoms in QED are developed around interacting states, typically defined by the Schr\"odinger equation. Calculations are nevertheless done using the standard Feynman diagram expansion around free states. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-10 Paul Hoyer

We report a bound state of the one-dimensional two-particle (bosonic or fermionic) Hubbard model with an impurity potential. This state has the Bethe-ansatz form, although the model is nonintegrable. Moreover, for a wide region in parameter…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-05-23 J. M. Zhang , Daniel Braak , Marcus Kollar

Quantum-enhanced sensing is commonly benchmarked using the quantum Fisher information (QFI), often interpreted as a direct indicator of achievable precision. However, this quantity acquires operational meaning only within a fully specified…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Zdeněk Hradil , Jaroslav Řeháček

The existence of a nucleon-$\phi$ (N-$\phi$) bound state has been subject of theoretical and experimental investigations for decades. In this letter, indication of a \pphi bound state is found, using for the first time two-particle…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-12-05 Emma Chizzali , Yuki Kamiya , Raffaele Del Grande , Takumi Doi , Laura Fabbietti , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Yan Lyu

The object of the present study is the integrated density of states of a quantum particle in multi-dimensional Euclidean space which is characterized by a Schr\"odinger operator with a constant magnetic field and a random potential which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Hupfer , Hajo Leschke , Peter Müller , Simone Warzel

We consider a three-body one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with zero range potentials, which models a positive impurity with charge $\kappa > 0$ interacting with an exciton. We study the existence of discrete eigenvalues as $\kappa$ is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-16 Jonas Have , Hynek Kovarik , Thomas G. Pedersen , Horia D. Cornean

We prove a new uncertainty principle for square-integrable irreducible unitary representations of connected Lie groups. The concentration of the matrix coefficients is measured in terms of weighted $L^p$ norms, with weights in the local…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Fabio Nicola

We prove the global $L^p$-boundedness of Fourier integral operators that model the parametrices for hyperbolic partial differential equations, with amplitudes in classical H\"ormander classes $S^{m}_{\rho, \delta}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-26 Alejandro J. Castro , Anders Israelsson , Wolfgang Staubach

New form of sufficient optimality condition is obtained in comparison with the Mangasarian sufficiency theorem. Both finite and infinite values of objective functional are allowed since concepts of overtaking and weakly overtaking…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Anton O. Belyakov

We show that, for a robust ($C^2$-open) class of random non-uniformly expanding maps, there exists equilibrium states for a large class of potentials.In particular, these sytems have measures of maximal entropy. These results also give a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Alexander Arbieto , Carlos Matheus , Krerley Oliveira

Within the framework of the Faddeev formalism in configuration space, we investigate bound states in the $\phi NN$ system with total isospin $T=0$ and $T=1$. The recently proposed lattice HAL QCD $\phi N$ potential in the $^{4}S_{3/2}$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-21 Igor Filikhin , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili , Branislav Vlahovic

We deal with a linear hyperbolic differential operator of the second order on a bounded planar domain with a smooth boundary. We establish a well-posedness result in case where a mixed, Dirichlet-Neumann, condition is prescribed on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Djamel Ait-Akli

We study networks of interacting queues governed by utility-maximising service-rate allocations in both discrete and continuous time. For {\em finite} networks we establish stability and some steady-state moment bounds under natural…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Seva Shneer , Alexander Stolyar