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By work of W. Thurston, knots and links in the 3-sphere are known to either be torus links, or to contain an essential torus in their complement, or to be hyperbolic, in which case a unique hyperbolic volume can be calculated for their…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Colin Adams , Or Eisenberg , Jonah Greenberg , Kabir Kapoor , Zhen Liang , Kate O'Connor , Natalia Pacheco-Tallaj , Yi Wang

Given a thin strip of paper, tie a knot, connect the ends, and flatten into the plane. This is a physical model of a folded ribbon knot in the plane, first introduced by Louis Kauffman. We study the folded ribbonlength of these folded…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Zhicheng Chen , Elizabeth Denne , Kyle Patterson , Timi Patterson

It is a natural question to ask whether two links are equivalent by the following moves -- parallel parts of a link are changed to k-times half-twisted parts and if they are, how many moves are needed to go from one link to the other. In…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jozef H. Przytycki

Weaving knots are alternating knots with the same projection as torus knots, and were conjectured by X.-S. Lin to be among the maximum volume knots for fixed crossing number. We provide the first asymptotically correct volume bounds for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Abhijit Champanerkar , Ilya Kofman , Jessica S. Purcell

In this work we demonstrate that the q-numbers and their two-parameter generalization, the q,p-numbers, can be used to obtain some polynomial invariants for torus knots and links. First, we show that the q-numbers, which are closely…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-01-27 A. M. Gavrilik , A. M. Pavlyuk

A rational knot or link can be put into a standard alternating format which has horizontal and vertical twist sites (double helices). The number and type of these twist sites are determined by terms of next-to-highest $z$-degree in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-02 Mark E. Kidwell , Kerry M. Luse

The Vol-Det Conjecture relates the volume and the determinant of a hyperbolic alternating link in $S^3$. We use exact computations of Mahler measures of two-variable polynomials to prove the Vol-Det Conjecture for many infinite families of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-07 Abhijit Champanerkar , Ilya Kofman , Matilde Lalín

We prove that the knots and links that admit a 3-highly twisted irreducible diagram with more than two twist regions are hyperbolic. This should be compared with a result of Futer-Purcell for 6-highly twisted diagrams. While their proof…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Nir Lazarovich , Yoav Moriah , Tali Pinsky

We study simple, knotted and linked torus windings that are made of tubes of finite thickness. Knots which have the shortest rope length are often denoted ideal structures. Conventionally, the ideal structure are found by rope shortening…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Kasper W Olsen , Jakob Bohr

Weakly generalised alternating knots are knots with an alternating projection onto a closed surface in a compact irreducible 3-manifold, and they share many hyperbolic geometric properties with usual alternating knots. For example, usual…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Efstratia Kalfagianni , Jessica S. Purcell

We prove that the Jones diameter of a link is twice its crossing number whenever the breadth of its Jones polynomial equals the difference between the crossing number and the Turaev genus. This implies that such link is adequate, as per the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Khaled Qazaqzeh , Nafaa Chbili

We identify all hyperbolic knots whose complements are in the census of orientable one-cusped hyperbolic manifolds with eight ideal tetrahedra. We also compute their Jones polynomials.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Abhijit Champanerkar , Ilya Kofman , Timothy Mullen

This paper introduces a new approach to finding knots and links with hidden symmetries using "hidden extensions", a class of hidden symmetries defined here. We exhibit a family of tangle complements in the ball whose boundaries have…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Eric Chesebro , Jason DeBlois

We study the relationship between the number of full twists in positive braid representations of satellite links and their companion links. We construct infinitely many satellite links that admit positive braid representations with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Thiago de Paiva , Yi Liu , Paolo Piccione

We show that if a knot admits a prime, twist-reduced diagram with at least 4 twist regions and at least 6 crossings per twist region, then every non-trivial Dehn filling of that knot is hyperbolike. A similar statement holds for links. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-05-20 David Futer , Jessica S. Purcell

We study when the Thurston norm is detected by twisted Alexander polynomials associated to representations of the 3-manifold group to SL(2, C). Specifically, we show that the hyperbolic torsion polynomial determines the genus for a large…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Ian Agol , Nathan M. Dunfield

We introduce the concept of tied links in the solid torus, which generalize naturally the concept of tied links in $S^3$ previously introduced by Aicardi and Juyumaya. We also define an invariant of these tied links by using skein…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-25 Marcelo Flores

We show that if {L_n} is any infinite sequence of links with twist number tau(L_n) and with cyclotomic Jones polynomials of increasing span, then lim sup tau(L_n)=infty. This implies that any infinite sequence of prime alternating links…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-30 Abhijit Champanerkar , Ilya Kofman

We suggest a new random model for links based on meander diagrams and graphs. We then prove that trivial links appear with vanishing probability in this model, no link $L$ is obtained with probability 1, and there is a lower bound for the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Nicholas Owad , Anastasiia Tsvietkova

In this short note, we show that the twisted Alexander polynomial associated to a parabolic SL(2,C)-representation detects genus and fibering of the twist knots. As a corollary, a conjecture of Dunfield, Friedl and Jackson is proved for the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-24 Takayuki Morifuji
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