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Leopoldt's Conjecture is a statement about the relationship between the global and local units of a number field. Approximately the conjecture states that the Z_p-rank of the diagonal embedding of the global units into the product of all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-22 Dawn C. Nelson

Stabilizer states admit compact classical descriptions, but many downstream tasks still require their full amplitude vectors. Since the output itself has size $2^n$, the main algorithmic question is whether one can materialize an $n$-qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-20 Hyunho Cha , Jungwoo Lee

We develop a topological framework for preparing families of non-stabilizer states, and computing their entanglement entropies, in $SU(2)_1$ Chern-Simons theory. Using the Kac-Moody algebra, we construct Pauli and Clifford operators as path…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-13 William Munizzi , Howard J. Schnitzer

We develop quantum information processing primitives for the planar rotor, the state space of a particle on a circle. By interpreting rotor wavefunctions as periodically identified wavefunctions of a harmonic oscillator, we determine the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-27 Yijia Xu , Yixu Wang , Victor V. Albert

We solve the entanglement classification under stochastic local operations and classical communication (SLOCC) for general n-qubit states. For two arbitrary pure n-qubit states connected via local operations, we establish an equation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-07 Xiangrong Li , Dafa Li

The existence of nonzero localised periodic solutions for general one-dimensional discrete nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems with convex on-site potentials is proved. The existence problem of localised solutions is expressed in terms of a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-11-23 Dirk Hennig

We explicitly construct a Hamiltonian whose exact eigenfunctions are the generalized Laguerre functions. Moreover, we present the related raising and lowering operators. We investigate the corresponding coherent states by adopting the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ahmed Jellal

In this work, we present a novel method to express the stabilizer of a k-uniform complete hypergraph state as a linear combination of local operators. Quantum hypergraph states generalize graph states and exhibit properties that are not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-21 Gabriel M. Arantes , Vinícius Salem , Danilo Cius , Bárbara Amaral

A local Tb theorem is an L^2 boundedness criterion by which the question of the global behavior of an operator is reduced to its local behavior, acting on a family of test functions b_Q indexed by the dyadic cubes. We present several…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Ana Grau de la Herran , Steve Hofmann

We discuss the Douglas-Rachford algorithm to solve the feasibility problem for two closed sets $A,B$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$. We prove its local convergence to a fixed point when $A,B$ are finite unions of convex sets. We also show that for more…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-01-27 H. H. Bauschke , D. Noll

The $n$-qubit stabilizer states are those left invariant by a $2^n$-element subset of the Pauli group. The Clifford group is the group of unitaries which take stabilizer states to stabilizer states; a physically--motivated generating set,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-20 Cynthia Keeler , William Munizzi , Jason Pollack

A new form of local unitary (LU) transformation invariant is given for multi-qubit states . The general relation between tangle and the LU transformation invariant of pure three and four-qubit states is given. We find that the tangle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-22 Xin-wei Zha , Yun-Guang Zhang , Jian-Xia Qi , Hai-Yang Song

The Coupled-Cluster theory is one of the most successful high precision methods used to solve the stationary Schr\"odinger equation. In this article, we address the mathematical foundation of this theory with focus on the advances made in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Andre Laestadius , Fabian M. Faulstich

We consider a non-local operator $L_{{ \alpha}}$ which is the sum of a fractional Laplacian $\triangle^{\alpha/2} $, $\alpha \in (0,1)$, plus a first order term which is measurable in the time variable and locally $\beta$-H\"older…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Paul-Éric Chaudru de Raynal , Stéphane Menozzi , Enrico Priola

We prove the following generalisation of Schauder's fixed point conjecture: Let $C_1,...,C_n$ be convex subsets of a Hausdorff topological vector space. Suppose that the $C_i$ are closed in $C=C_1\cup...\cup C_n$. If $f:C\to C$ is a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-01-13 Robert Cauty

The construction of gauge invariant states of SU(3) lattice gauge theories has garnered new interest in recent years, but implementing them is complicated by the need for SU(3) Clebsch-Gordon coefficients. In the loop-string-hadron (LSH)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-06-23 Saurabh V. Kadam , Aahiri Naskar , Indrakshi Raychowdhury , Jesse R. Stryker

Quantum entanglement obscures the notion of local operations; there exist quantum states for which all local actions on one subsystem can be equivalently realized by actions on another. We characterize the states for which this fundamental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-14 Ilan Tzitrin , Aaron Z. Goldberg , Jesse C. Cresswell

In this article we develop a new approach to the problem of the stability of locally conformally K\"ahler structures (l.c.k structures) under small deformations of complex structures and deformations of flat line bundles. We show that under…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-22 Ryushi Goto

In this paper, we investigate the Douglas-Rachford method for two closed (possibly nonconvex) sets in Euclidean spaces. We show that under certain regularity conditions, the Douglas-Rachford method converges locally with R-linear rate. In…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-02-20 Hung M. Phan

We prove that local operations that preserve all symmetries, as e.g. dual, truncation, ambo, or join,, as well as local operations that preserve all symmetries except orientation reversing ones, as e.g. gyro or snub, preserve the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Gunnar Brinkmann , Heidi Van den Camp
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