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The convection velocity of localized wave packet in plane-Poiseuille flow is found to be determined by a solitary wave at the centerline of a downstream vortex dipole in its mean field after deducting the basic flow. The fluctuation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-31 Yue Xiao , Jianjun Tao , Linsen Zhang

Convection over a wavy heated bottom wall in the air flow has been studied in experiments with the Rayleigh number $\sim 10^8$. It is shown that the mean temperature gradient in the flow core inside a large-scale circulation is directed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-01 L. Barel , A. Eidelman , T. Elperin , G. Fleurov , N. Kleeorin , A. Levy , I. Rogachevskii , O. Shildkrot

We study theoretically the capillary-gravity waves created at the water-air interface by a small object during a sudden accelerated or decelerated rectilinear motion. We analyze the wave resistance corresponding to the transient wave…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-18 Fabien Closa , Alexei Chepelianskii , Elie Raphael

We present and analyze experimental results on the dynamics of hydrothermal waves occuring in a laterally-heated fluid layer. We argue that the large-scale modulations of the waves are governed by a one-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 Javier Burguete , Hugues Chate , Francois Daviaud , Nathalie Mukolobwiez

We study the longitudinal instabilities of two interpenetrating fluids interacting only through gravity. When one of the constituents is of relatively low density, it is possible to have a band of unstable wave numbers well separated from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-06 A. R. R. Casti , P. J. Morrison , E. A. Spiegel

We demonstrate via direct numerical simulations that a periodic, oscillating mean flow spontaneously develops from turbulently generated internal waves. We consider a minimal physical model where the fluid self-organizes in a convective…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-01 Louis-Alexandre Couston , Daniel Lecoanet , Benjamin Favier , Michael Le Bars

Propagation of light pulses through negative group velocity media is known to give rise to a number of paradoxical situations that seem to violate causality. The solution of these paradoxes has triggered the investigation of a number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 T. Lauprêtre , S. Schwartz , R. Ghosh , I. Carusotto , F. Goldfarb , F. Bretenaker

The high-frequency part of spectrum of electromagnetic waves propagating parallel to the external magnetic field is considered for the macroscopically motionless plasmas with the relativistic temperatures $T\sim m_{e}c^{2}$, where $m_{e}$…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 Pavel A. Andreev

The possibility of forming gravitational-wave sources with high center-of-mass (c.m.) velocities in the vicinity of supermassive black holes requires us to develop a method of deriving the waveform in the observer's frame. Here we show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-07 Han Yan , Xian Chen , Alejandro Torres-Orjuela

The modeling of gravitational wave ringdown has traditionally relied on linear perturbation theory, which mainly describes the late-time behavior of a perturbed black hole after a binary merger. However, the need for more accurate ringdown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-03 Macarena Lagos

Negative masses have long been explored, but their observational viability remains unclear. In this work, we develop a unified, observationally testable framework to constrain negative masses using both coupling level and dynamical probes.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-15 Oem Trivedi , Abraham Loeb

Spatial non-homogeneities can synchronize clusters of spatially-extended oscillators in different frequency plateaus. Motivated by physiological rhythms, we fully characterize the phase diagram of a Ginzburg-Landau (GL) model with a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-09-22 Marie Sellier-Prono , Massimo Cencini , David Kleinfeld , Massimo Vergassola

Recently, a new general wave phenomenon, namely "the anti-localization of non-stationary linear waves", has been introduced and discussed (Shishkina et al., J. Sound. Vib. 553, 2023, 117673). This is zeroing of the propagating component for…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-12-09 Serge N. Gavrilov , Ekaterina V. Shishkina , Bogdan S. Borisenkov

The rate of gravitational wave absorption by inverse bremsstrahlung is calculated. It increases with decreasing frequency $\nu$ as $\nu^{-3}$. Nevertheless, because of the near cancellation of absorption by stimulated emission, the ionized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-03 Raphael Flauger , Steven Weinberg

Wave propagation in one-dimensional heterogeneous bistable media is studied using the Schl\"ogl model as a representative example. Starting from the analytically known traveling wave solution for the homogeneous medium, infinitely extended,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-12-19 Jakob Löber , Markus Bär , Harald Engel

Traditionlly, gravitational wave emission from a coalescing binary system is computed using point mass approximations without considering any accretion disk. However, it is believed that in many of the galactic nuclei, there are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

We provide a roadmap for analyzing the interplay between hypothetical future collider observations and the detection of a gravitational wave signal produced by a strong first order electroweak phase transition in beyond the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-06 Leon S. Friedrich , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , Van Que Tran

The bubble wall velocity is essential for the spectra of phase-transition gravitational waves, electroweak baryogenesis and the dynamical dark matter mechanism. We perform detailed calculations of the bubble wall velocity in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-04 Siyu Jiang , Fa Peng Huang , Xiao Wang

An inverse problem of wave propagation into a weakly laterally inhomogeneous medium occupying a half-space is considered in the acoustic approximation. The half-space consists of an upper layer and a semi-infinite bottom separated with an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Blagovestchenskii , Y. Kurylev , V. Zalipaev

We introduce a new wave phenomenon, which can be observed in continuum and discrete systems, where a trapped mode exists under certain conditions, namely, the anti-localization of non-stationary linear waves. This is zeroing of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-12-17 Ekaterina V. Shishkina , Serge N. Gavrilov , Yulia A. Mochalova
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