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Related papers: Coupled-mode equations and gap solitons in a two-d…

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Coupled-mode systems are used in physical literature to simplify the nonlinear Maxwell and Gross-Pitaevskii equations with a small periodic potential and to approximate localized solutions called gap solitons by analytical expressions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Dmitry Pelinovsky , Guido Schneider

Gap solitons near a band edge of a spatially periodic nonlinear PDE can be formally approximated by solutions of Coupled Mode Equations (CMEs). Here we study this approximation for the case of the 2D Periodic Nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger /…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-13 Tomáš Dohnal , Hannes Uecker

We consider a system of first order coupled mode equations in $\mathbb{R}^d$ describing the envelopes of wavepackets in nonlinear periodic media. Under the assumptions of a spectral gap and a generic assumption on the dispersion relation at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-15 Tomas Dohnal , Lisa Wahlers

The paper is devoted to nonlinear localized modes ("gap solitons") for the spatially one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation (1D GPE) with a periodic potential and repulsive interparticle interactions. It has been recently shown (G. L.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-02-22 Georgy L. Alfimov , Pavel P. Kizin , Dmitry A. Zezyulin

We address the Gross--Pitaevskii (GP) equation with a periodic linear potential and a periodic sign-varying nonlinearity coefficient. Contrary to the claims in the previous works of Abdullaev {\em et al.} [PRE {\bf 77}, 016604 (2008)] and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-06-16 Juan Belmonte-Beitia , Dmitry Pelinovsky

We address existence of moving gap solitons (traveling localized solutions) in the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a small periodic potential. Moving gap solitons are approximated by the explicit localized solutions of the coupled-mode…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Dmitry Pelinovsky , Guido Schneider

We consider the localized modes (bright solitons) described by one-dimensional quintic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a periodic potential. In the case of attractive nonlinearity we deduce sufficient conditions for collapse. We show…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 G. L. Alfimov , V. V. Konotop , P. Pacciani

We analyze the existence, stability, and internal modes of gap solitons in nonlinear periodic systems described by the nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a sinusoidal potential, such as photonic crystals, waveguide arrays,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar

The work is devoted to numerical investigation of stability of stationary localized modes ("gap solitons") for the one-dimentional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) with periodic potential and repulsive nonlinearity. Two classes of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-01-31 Pavel P. Kizin

The stationary Gross-Pitaevskii equation in one dimension is considered with a complex periodic potential satisfying the conditions of the PT (parity-time reversal) symmetry. Under rather general assumptions on the potentials we prove…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Tomas Dohnal , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

We rigorously analyze the bifurcation of stationary so called nonlinear Bloch waves (NLBs) from the spectrum in the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation with a periodic potential, in arbitrary space dimensions. These are solutions which can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Tomáš Dohnal , Hannes Uecker

Using similarity transformations we construct explicit solutions of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation with linear and nonlinear periodic potentials. We present explicit forms of spatially localized and periodic solutions, and study their…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-13 Juan Belmonte Beitia , Vladimir V. Konotop , Victor M. Perez Garcia , Vadym E. Vekslerchik

We study localized modes (LMs) of the one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii/nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a harmonic-oscillator (parabolic) confining potential, and a periodically modulated coefficient in front of the cubic term…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-07-11 G. L. Alfimov , L. A. Gegel , M. E. Lebedev , B. A. Malomed , D. A. Zezyulin

We consider parabolic Schr\"odinger type equations associated to fractional powers of uniformly elliptic 2m-order operators with constant coefficients. Potentials and initial data are considered in suitable Morrey spaces. By means of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Jan W. Cholewa , Anibal Rodriguez-Bernal

We make two observations on the motion of coupled particles in a periodic potential. Coupled pendula, or the space-discretized sine-Gordon equation is an example of this problem. Linearized spectrum of the synchronous motion turns out to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Ki Yeun Kim , Mark Levi , Jing Zhou

Competing nonlinearities, such as the cubic (Kerr) and quintic nonlinear terms whose strengths are of opposite signs (the coefficients in front of the nonlinearities), exist in various physical media (in particular, in optical and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-10-23 Liangwei Zeng , Jianhua Zeng

We study the existence and stability of localized states in the two-dimensional (2D) nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS)/Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a symmetric four-well potential. Using a fourmode approximation, we are able to trace the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Wang , G. Theocharis , P. G. Kevrekidis , N. Whitaker , K. J. H. Law , D. J. Frantzeskakis , B. A. Malomed

The nonlinear Schroedinger equation is studied for a periodic sequence of delta-potentials (a delta-comb) or narrow Gaussian potentials. For the delta-comb the time-independent nonlinear Schroedinger equation can be solved analytically in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-15 D. Witthaut , K. Rapedius , H. J. Korsch

We demonstrate existence of waves localized at the interface of two nonlinear periodic media with different coefficients of the cubic nonlinearity via the one-dimensional Gross--Pitaevsky equation. We call these waves the surface gap…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Tomas Dohnal , Dmitry Pelinovsky

We describe a broad class of bounded non-periodic potentials in one-dimensional stationary quantum mechanics having the same spectral properties as periodic potentials. The spectrum of the corresponding Schroedinger operator consists of a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-08-27 Sergey A. Dyachenko , Dmitry Zakharov , Vladimir Zakharov
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