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Related papers: Coupled-mode equations and gap solitons in a two-d…

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By identifying the similarities between the coupled-wave equations and the parametrically driven nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, we unveil the existence condition of the quadratic soliton mode-locked degenerate optical parametric…

Optics · Physics 2020-05-26 Mingming Nie , Shu-Wei Huang

It is known that multidimensional complex potentials obeying $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry may possess all real spectra and continuous families of solitons. Recently it was shown that for multi-dimensional systems these features can persist when…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-01-04 J. D'Ambroise , P. G. Kevrekidis

In this paper we find explicit conditions on the periodic PT-symmetric complex-valued potential q for which the number of gaps in the real part of the spectrum of the one-dimensional Schrodinger operator L(q) is finite.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-24 O. A. Veliev

By using quasi--derivatives we develop a Fourier method for studying the spectral gaps of one dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with periodic singular potentials $v.$ Our results reveal a close relationship between smoothness of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-31 Plamen Djakov , Boris Mityagin

This work proposes a computational multiscale method for the mixed formulation of a second-order linear elliptic equation subject to a homogeneous Neumann boundary condition, based on a stable localized orthogonal decomposition (LOD) in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Patrick Henning , Hao Li , Timo Sprekeler

In this paper, we consider an equivariant Hopf bifurcation of relative periodic solutions from relative equilibria in systems of functional differential equations respecting $\Gamma \times S^1$-spatial symmetries. The existence of branches…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Zalman Balanov , Pavel Kravetc , Wieslaw Krawcewicz , Dmitrii Rachinskii

We present novel previously unexplored periodic solutions, expressed in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions, for both a coupled $\phi^4$ model and a coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) model. Remarkably, these solutions can be…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-08-16 Avinash Khare , Saikat Banerjee , Avadh Saxena

For a number of nonlocal nonlinear equations such as nonlocal, nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE), nonlocal Ablowitz-Ladik (AL), nonlocal, saturable discrete NLSE (DNLSE), coupled nonlocal NLSE, coupled nonlocal AL and coupled…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-19 Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

We study the behaviour of the spectrum of a family of one-dimensional operators with periodic high-contrast coefficients as the period goes to zero, which may represent e.g. the elastic or electromagnetic response of a two-component…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-19 K. D. Cherednichenko , S. Cooper , S. Guenneau

We show the existence of gap-Townes solitons for the multidimensional Gross-Pitaeviskii equation with attractive interactions and in two- and three-dimensional optical lattices. In absence of the periodic potential the solution reduces to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Salerno , F. Kh. Abdullaev , B. B. Baizakov

Irreducible second-order Darboux transformations are applied to the periodic Schrodinger's operators. It is shown that for the pairs of factorization energies inside of the same forbidden band they can create new non-singular potentials…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 David J. Fernandez C. , Bogdan Mielnik , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz , Boris F. Samsonov

It is shown that the periodic DNLS, with cubic nonlinearity, possesses gap solutions, i. e. standing waves, with the frequency in a spectral gap, that are exponentially localized in spatial variable. The proof is based on the linking…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Pankov

We investigate the localized waves of the coupled two-mode nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations with a pair-tunneling term representing strongly interacting particles can tunnel between the modes as a fragmented pair. Facilitated by Darboux…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-09-30 Li-Chen Zhao , Liming Ling , Zhan-Ying Yang , Jie Liu

It is shown that the mean-field description of a boson-fermion mixture with a dominating fermionic component, loaded in a one-dimensional optical lattice, is reduced to the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a periodic potential and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Bludov , V. V. Konotop

The existence of nonzero localised periodic solutions for general one-dimensional discrete nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems with convex on-site potentials is proved. The existence problem of localised solutions is expressed in terms of a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-11-23 Dirk Hennig

We consider a two-component one-dimensional model of gap solitons (GSs), which is based on two nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations, coupled by repulsive XPM (cross-phase-modulation) terms, in the absence of the SPM (self-phase-modulation)…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-11 Athikom Roeksabutr , Thawatchai Mayteevarunyoo , Boris A. Malomed

The nonlinear Schr\"odinger/Gross-Pitaevskii (NLS/GP) equation is considered in the presence of three equally-spaced potentials. The problem is reduced to a finite-dimensional Hamiltonian system by a Galerkin truncation. Families of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-10-11 Roy H. Goodman

Solutions of the classical and nonlocal Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation with a parabolic potential and a gain term are derived by using a second order nonisospectral Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur system and reduction technique of double…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-12-30 Shi-min Liu , Hua Wu , Da-jun Zhang

We consider finite element methods of multiscale type to approximate solutions for two-dimensional symmetric elliptic partial differential equations with heterogeneous $L^\infty$ coefficients. The methods are of Galerkin type and follow the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Alexandre L. Madureira , Marcus Sarkis

With a number of special Hamiltonians, solutions of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation may be found by separation of variables in more than one coordinate system. The class of potentials involved includes a number of important examples, including…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-07 Richard DeCosta , Brett Altschul