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We summarize unusual bound or localized states in quantum mechanics. Our guide through these intriguing phenomena is the classical physics of the upside-down pendulum. Taking advantage of the analogy between the corresponding Newton's…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 M. A. Cirone , G. Metikas , W. P. Schleich

We study nonlinear ground states of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in the space of one, two and three dimensions with a radially symmetric harmonic potential. The Thomas-Fermi approximation of ground states on various spatial scales was…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-23 Clément Gallo , Dmitry Pelinovsky

We discuss the explicit construction of the Schroedinger equations admitting a representation through some family of general polynomials. Almost all solvable quantum potentials are shown to be generated by this approach. Some generalization…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-07 George Krylov , Marko Robnik

By the Moutard transformation method we construct two-dimensional Schrodinger operators with real smooth potential decaying at infinity and with a multiple positive eigenvalue. These potentials are rational functions of spatial variables…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-02 R. G. Novikov , I. A. Taimanov , S. P. Tsarev

We study the logarithmic Schr\"odinger equation with finite range potential on $\mathbb{R}^{\mathbb{Z}^d}$. Through a ground-state representation, we associate and construct a global Gibbs measure and show that it satisfies a logarithmic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Larry Read , Boguslaw Zegarlinski , Mengchun Zhang

A set of new exact ground states of the generalized Hubbard models in arbitrary dimensions with explicitly given parameter regions is presented. This is based on a simple method for constructing exact ground states for homogeneous quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei

Using purely physical arguments it is claimed that for ID Schrodinger operators with complex PT- Symmatric potentials having a purely real attractive potential well and a purely imaginary repulsive part,bound state eigenvalues will be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Banerjee , R. Roychoudhury

We investigate complex PT and non-PT-symmetric forms of the generalized Woods- Saxon potential. We also look for exact solutions of the Schrodinger equation for the PT and/or non-PT-symmetric potentials of the kind mentioned above.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cuneyt Berkdemir , Ayse Berkdemir , Ramazan Sever

We study a class of Calogero-Sutherland type one dimensional N-body quantum mechanical systems, with potentials given by $$ V( x_1, x_2, \cdots x_N) = \sum_{i <j} {g \over {(x_i - x_j)^2}} - \frac{g^{\prime}}{\sum_{i<j}(x_i - x_j)^2} +…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 N. Gurappa , C. Nagaraja Kumar , Prasanta. K. Panigrahi

This paper studies the two-spinor form of the Rarita-Schwinger potentials subject to local boundary conditions compatible with local supersymmetry. The massless Rarita-Schwinger field equations are studied in four-real-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 G. Esposito , G. Gionti , A. Yu. Kamenshchik , I. V. Mishakov , G. Pollifrone

It is shown that for a class of position dependent mass Schroedinger equation the shape invariance condition is equivalent to a potential symmetry algebra. Explicit realization of such algebras have been obtained for some shape invariant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. K. Jana , P. Roy

The present paper is devoted to existence results for time-periodic solutions of generalized nonlinear wave equations in a closed Riemannian manifold M. Our main focus lies on the doubly degenerate setting where the associated generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Rainer Mandel , Tobias Weth

This paper is concerned with the existence and qualitative properties of positive ground state solutions for the planar Schr\"odinger-Newton equation on the disc. First, we prove the existence and radial symmetry of all the positive ground…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Hui Guo , Zhiwen Long , Tao Wang

In this paper we study the ground states of a matrix Schroedinger operator, that is an operator of the type (-Laplace) + V acting on m-component wave functions in R^n. We prove in generalization of the classical node theorem that the ground…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Felix Finster

We present analytically the exact energy bound-states solutions of the Schrodinger equation in $D$-dimensions for a pseudoharmonic potential plus ring-shaped potential of the form $V(r,\theta)=D_{e}(\frac{r}{% r_{e}}-\frac{r_{e}}{r})…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-07-15 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Ramazan Sever

Motivated by the interest in non-relativistic quantum mechanics for determining exact solutions to the Schrodinger equation we give two potentials that are conditionally exactly solvable. The two potentials are partner potentials and we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-15 A. Lopez-Ortega

In this paper, our aim is to prove the existence of normalized ground state for the following Schr\"odinger systems with potentials $$\begin{cases} -\Delta u_1+V_1(x)u_1+\lambda_1 u_1=\partial_1 G(u_1,u_2)\;\quad&\hbox{in}\;\mathbb{R}^N,\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Yinbin Deng , Qihan He , Xuexiu Zhong

The energy-based stochastic extension of the Schrodinger equation is a rather special nonlinear stochastic differential equation on Hilbert space, involving a single free parameter, that has been shown to be very useful for modelling the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

We review a new iterative procedure to solve the low-lying states of the Schroedinger equation, done in collaboration with Richard Friedberg. For the groundstate energy, the $n^{th}$ order iterative energy is bounded by a finite limit,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 T. D. Lee

In this paper we study absence of embedded eigenvalues for Schr\"odinger operators on non-compact connected Riemannian manifolds. A principal example is given by a manifold with an end (possibly more than one) in which geodesic coordinates…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-12 K. Ito , E. Skibsted