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We discuss generalizations of classical theta series, requiring only some basic properties of the classical setting. As it turns out, the existence of a generalized theta transformation formula implies that the series is defined over a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Josef F. Dorfmeister , Sebastian Walcher

We prove some results which extend the classical theory, due to Hecke-Schoeneberg, of the transformation laws of theta functions. Although our results are classical in natural, they were suggested by recent work involving modular-invariance…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Dong , G. Mason

The Dedekind eta function $\eta(\tau)$ is defined by \[\eta(\tau)=e^{\pi i\tau/12}\prod_{n=1}^{\infty}\left(1-e^{2\pi i n\tau}\right),\quad\text{when}\;\text{Im}\,\tau>0.\] It plays an important role in number theory, especially in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-08 Ze-Yong Kong , Lee-Peng Teo

Jacobi's theta relations among quartic products of theta functions are generalized to those of arbitrary $n$ products. Igusa's procedure of derivation is extended to prove such general theta relations, from which we obtain general addition…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-10 Kiyoshi Sogo

We establish new transformation formulas involving theta functions and certain bilateral basic hypergeometric series. From these formulas, we construct companion $q$-series for a class of $q$-series such that the asymptotic expansion of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Nian Hong Zhou

This is an extended (factor 2.5) version of arXiv:math/0601371 and arXiv:0808.3486. We present new results in the theory of the classical $\theta$-functions of Jacobi: series expansions and defining ordinary differential equations (\odes).…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-19 Yurii V. Brezhnev

In this note, we make a correction of the imaginary transformation formula of Chan and Liu's circular formula of theta functions. We also get the imaginary transformation formulaes for a type of generalized cubic theta functions.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-10 Jun-Ming Zhu

Serre and Stark found a basis for the space of modular forms of weight 1/2 in terms of theta series. In this paper, we generalize their result - under certain mild restrictions on the level and character - to the case of weight 1/2 Hilbert…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-18 Sever Achimescu , Abhishek Saha

This note is concerned with series of the forms $\sum f(a^n)$ and $\sum f(n^{-a})$ where f(a) possesses a Mellin transform and $a > 1$ or $a<0$ respectively. Integral representations are derived and used to transform these series in several…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Larry Glasser , Michael Milgram

We prove a factorization theorem of generalized functions for moduli spaces of semistable parabolic bundles of any rank.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiaotao Sun

A generalized modular relation of the form $F(z, w, \alpha)=F(z, iw,\beta)$, where $\alpha\beta=1$ and $i=\sqrt{-1}$, is obtained in the course of evaluating an integral involving the Riemann $\Xi$-function. It is a two-variable…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Atul Dixit , Rahul Kumar

We present a new proof of the transformation law of $\vartheta_1$ under the action of the generator of the full modular group $\Gamma$ using Siegel's method.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Maher Me'meh , Ali Saraeb

Theta series for indefinite quadratic lattices were introduced by Zwegers, for signature (m-1,1), Alexandrov, Banerjee, Manschot and Pioline, for signature (m-2,2), and Nazaroglu, for signature (m-q,q). These series are modular modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Jens Funke , Stephen Kudla

We give an analogy of Jacobi's formula, which relates the hypergeometric function with parameters $(1/4,1/4,1)$ and theta constants. By using this analogy and twice formulas of theta constants, we obtain a transformation formula for this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Jun Chiba , Keiji Matsumoto

In this paper we introduce a generalization of theta series in the context of the slice monogenic function theory in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ where me make use of the so-called $*$-exponential function in a hypercomplex variable. Together with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Fabizio Colombo , Rolf Soeren Krausshar , Irene Sabadini

Generalizing a result of~\cite{Z1991} for modular forms of level~one, we give a closed formula for the sum of all Hecke eigenforms on $\Gamma_0(N)$, multiplied by their odd period polynomials in two variables, as a single product of Jacobi…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Y. Choie , Y. Park , D. Zagier

We describe the construction of vector valued modular forms transforming under a given congruence representation of the modular group SL$(\bold Z)$ in terms of theta series. We apply this general setup to obtain closed and easily computable…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Wolgang Eholzer , Nils-Peter Skoruppa

The bilateral series corresponding to many of the third-, fifth-, sixth- and eighth order mock theta functions may be derived as special cases of $_2\psi_2$ series \[ \sum_{n=-\infty}^{\infty}\frac{(a,c;q)_n}{(b,d;q)_n}z^n. \] Three…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-01 James Mc Laughlin

We define a theta operator on p-adic vector-valued modular forms on unitary groups of arbitrary signature, over a quadratic imaginary field in which p is inert. We study its effect on Fourier-Jacobi expansions and prove that it extends…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Ehud De Shalit , Eyal Z. Goren

Hecke expected that an explicit set of theta series obtained from maximal orders of the definite quaternion algebra over Q which is ramified at a prime N will be a basis of the space of holomorphic modular forms of weight 2 and level N.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Kennichi Sugiyama