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Dilution effects on the long-range ordered state of the doubly degenerate $e_g$ orbital are investigated. Quenched impurities without the orbital degree of freedom are introduced in the orbital model where the long-range order is realized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Tanaka , M. Matsumoto , S. Ishihara

In low-dimensional magnets, thermal agitation and spatial disorders generate strong spin fluctuations that suppress the long-range magnetic ordering. We develop an analytical equation for the equilibrium magnetization of two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-08 Essa M. Ibrahim , Ping Tang , Shufeng Zhang

We develop a technique for predicting the Curie temperature of magnetic materials using density functional theory calculations suitable to include in high-throughput frameworks. We apply four different models, including physically relevant…

Spin-crossover compounds, which are characterized by magnetic ions showing low-spin and high-spin states at thermally accessible energies, are ubiquitous in nature. We here focus on the effect of an exchange interaction on the collective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carsten Timm , Charles J. Pye

Recently, two-dimensional materials and nanoparticles with robust ferromagnetism are even of great interest to explore basic physics in nanoscale spintronics. More importantly, room-temperature magnetic semiconducting materials with high…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-23 Xi Chen , Zheng-Zhe Lin

In this research paper, we investigated the structural, electronic, and magnetic features of titanium atom substituting calciumatom in rock salt structure of CaS to explore the new dilute magnetic semiconductor compounds. The calculations…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-16 Meryem Ziati , Hamid Ez-Zahraouy

The addition of transition metals (TM) to III-V semiconductors radically changes their electronic, magnetic and structural properties. In contrast to the conventional semiconductor alloys, the lattice parameter in magnetic semiconductor…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Clovis Caetano , Luiz G. Ferreira , Marcelo Marques , Lara K. Teles

A semimagnetic topological insulator -- a heterostructure combining a topological insulator with a ferromagnet -- exhibits a half-quantized Hall effect, characterized by a quantized Hall conductance of $\frac{1}{2}\frac{e^{2}}{h}$ (where…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-10-30 Shi-Hao Bi , Bo Fu , Shun-Qing Shen

We report the results of a Monte Carlo study of a model of (III,Mn)V diluted magnetic semiconductors which uses an impurity band description of carriers coupled to localized Mn spins and is applicable for carrier densities below and around…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Malcolm P. Kennett , Mona Berciu , R. N. Bhatt

We discuss the scenario of two-step magnetic ordering in layered high temperature superconductors after charge ordering. As the temperature decreases, the transition from 3D Heisenberg spin behavior to 2D XY coupling of the Cu spins occurs…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. G. Sergeeva

The discovery of reversible 300 K ferromagnetic ordering in a diluted magnetic semiconductor is reported. Switching of room-temperature ferromagnetism between "on" and "off" states is achieved in Co2+:ZnO by lattice incorporation and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Dana A. Schwartz , Daniel R. Gamelin

We have carried out a systematic study on the effect of Cu doping on nuclear, magnetic, and dielectric properties in Mn$_{1-x}$Cu$_{x}$WO$_4$ for ${0}\leq{x}\leq{0.19}$ by a synergic use of different techniques, viz, heat capacity,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-31 C. M. N. Kumar , Y. Xiao , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl , M. Ohl

The magnetic properties of Mn-doped ZnO semi-conductor have been investigated using the Monte Carlo method within the Ising model. The temperature dependences of the spontaneous magnetization, specific heat and magnetic susceptibility have…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 L. B Drissi , A. Benyoussef , E. H Saidi , M. Bousmina

It is predicted that III-V diluted magnetic semiconductors can exhibit stripe-like modulations of magnetization and carrier concentration. This inhomogeneity results from the strong dependence of the magnetization on the carrier…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Carsten Timm

We describe an integrated modelling approach to accelerate the search for novel, single-phase, multicomponent materials with high magnetocrystalline anisotropy (MCA). For a given system we predict the nature of atomic ordering, its…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-02 Christopher D. Woodgate , Laura H. Lewis , Julie B. Staunton

Intermetallic Heusler alloys are amongst the most attractive half-metallic systems due to the high Curie temperatures and the structural similarity to the binary semiconductors. In this review we present an overview of the basic electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Galanakis , Ph. Mavropoulos , P. H. Dederichs

A microscopic Hamiltonian for interacting manganese impurities in diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) is derived. It is shown that in p -type III-V DMS the indirect exchange between Mn impurities has similarities with the Zener mechanism…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Ivanov , P. M. Krstajic , F. M. Peeters , V. Fleurov , K. Kikoin

Electronic transport and magnetic properties of bulk and rapid melt quenched samples of the Mn$_3$Al Heusler alloy were studied. A correlation between the magnetic and structural states was established. For a cast sample, there is no…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-16 V. V. Marchenkov , V. Yu. Irkhin , E. B. Marchenkova , A. A. Semiannikova , P. S. Korenistov

We study a continuous quasi-two-dimensional order-disorder phase transition that occurs in a simple model of a material that is inhomogeneously strained due to the presence of dislocation lines. Performing Monte Carlo simulations of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-15 Charo I. Del Genio , Kevin E. Bassler

We study the magnetocaloric effect and critical behavior of Co$_2$Cr$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$Al ($x=$ 0.25, 0.5, 0.75) Heusler alloys across the ferromagnetic (FM) transition (T$_{\rm C}$). The Rietveld refinement of x-ray diffraction patterns exhibit…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 Priyanka Nehla , V. K. Anand , Bastian Klemke , Bella Lake , R. S. Dhaka