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A single crystal of GdBaCo2O5.47(2) has been studied by means of X-ray diffraction. Appearance of superstructure reflections at T = 341.5(7) K gives an evidence of continuous transition to the phase with unit cell doubled along the shortest…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Yu. P. Chernenkov , V. P. Plakhty , V. I. Fedorov , S. N. Barilo , S. V. Shiryaev , G. L. Bychkov

Charge ordering (CO) is a phenomenon in which electrons in solids crystallize into a periodic pattern of charge-rich and charge-poor sites owing to strong electron correlations. This usually results in long-range order. In geometrically…

23Na NMR spectrum measurements in alpha'-NaV2O5 with a single- crystalline sample are reported. In the charge-ordered phase, the number of inequivalent Na sites observed is more than that expected from the low-temperature structures of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Tetsuo Ohama , Atsushi Goto , Tadashi Shimizu , Emi Ninomiya , Hiroshi Sawa , Masahiko Isobe , Yutaka Ueda

We are examining the possibility of the formation of charge order in the high-temperature superconductor $\mathrm{YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}}$ (YBCO) due to interaction between the charged oxygen vacancies or di-vacancies. The molecular dynamics…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-30 Vladimir S. Boyko , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

Synchrotron X-ray diffraction patterns were measured and analyzed for a polycrystalline sample of the room-temperature ferromagnet Sr3.12Er0.88Co4O10.5 from 300 to 650 K, from which two structural phase transitions were found to occur…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Shintaro Ishiwata , Wataru Kobayashi , Ichiro Terasaki , Kenichi Kato , Masaki Takata

We demonstrate that the Ba-induced Si(111)3x2 reconstruction is a physical realization of a one-dimensional antiferromagnetic Ising model with long-range Coulomb interactions. Monte Carlo simulations performed on a corresponding Coulomb-gas…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Steven C. Erwin , C. Stephen Hellberg

The complex impedance of a Pr0.67Ca0.33MnO3 crystal has been measured. The frequency dependence is studied for a wide range of temperatures (50K-403K) and is found to be characteristic of relaxation process with a single Debye time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Silvana Mercone , Alexandre Wahl , Alain Pautrat , Michael Pollet , Charles Simon

We report infrared spectra of a Na$_{0.5}$CoO$_2$ single crystal which exhibits a sharp metal-insulator transition near 50 K due to the formation of charge ordering. In comparison with x=0.7 and 0.85 compounds, we found that the spectral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 N. L. Wang , Dong Wu , G. Li , X. H. Chen , C. H. Wang , X. G. Luo

Magnetization, resistivity and specific heat measurements were performed on the solution-grown, single crystals of six GdT$_2$Zn$_{20}$ (T = Fe, Ru, Os, Co, Rh and Ir) compounds, as well as their Y analogues. For the Gd compounds, the Fe…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Shuang Jia , Ni Ni , G. D. Samolyuk , A. Safa-Sefat , K. Dennis , Hyunjin Ko , G. J. Miller , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

The orthovanadate DyVO3 crystal, known to exhibit multiple structural, spin and orbital ordering transitions, is presently investigated on the basis of magnetization, heat capacity, resistivity, dielectric and polarization measurements. Our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-24 Q. Zhang , K. Singh , C. Simon , L. D. Tung , G. Balakrishnan , V. Hardy

The thermodynamics of the antiferromagnetic ordering transition in NiO and the photoelectron spectra in the antiferromagnetic phase are studied by the Variational Cluster Approximation. Using realistic Racah parameters to describe the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-01 R. Eder

Electronic ferroelectricity from charge ordering (CO) is currently a significant issue that has been extensively investigated in the charge/spin frustrated LuFe2O4 system. Chemical substitution and structural layer intercalation have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-17 H. X. Yang , Y. Zhang , C. Ma , H. F. Tian , Y. B. Qin , Y. G. Zhao , J. Q. Li

We report an angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy study of the iron-based superconductor family, Ba$_{1-x}$Na$_x$Fe$_2$As$_2$. This system harbors the recently discovered double-Q magnetic order appearing in a reentrant C$_4$ phase…

The structural phase transition in hexagonal BaMnO$_3$ occurring at $T_c$=130 K was studied in ceramic samples using electron and X-ray diffraction, second harmonic generation as well as by dielectric and lattice dynamic spectroscopies. The…

The low and high-temperature phases of V$_4$O$_7$ have been studied by \textit{ab initio} calculations. At high temperature, all V atoms are electronically equivalent and the material is metallic. Charge and orbital ordering, associated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-06 A. S. Botana , V. Pardo , D. Baldomir , A. V. Ushakov , D. I. Khomskii

1% $^{119}$Sn-doped La$_{0.5}$Ca$_{0.5}$MnO$_3$ was studied by M\"ossbauer spectroscopy, magnetic moment and resistivity measurements. The M\"ossbauer spectra below the charge-ordering temperature are explained with ferromagnetic (FM),…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 A. Simopoulos , G. Kallias , E. Devlin , M. Pissas

We investigated the temperature ($T=$ 15 $\sim $ 290 K) and the magnetic field ($H=$ 0 $\sim $ 17 T) dependent optical conductivity spectra of a charge/orbital ordered manganite, Nd$_{1/2}$Sr$_{1/2}$MnO$_3$. With variation of $T$ and $H$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. H. Jung , H. J. Lee , T. W. Noh , E. J. Choi , Y. Moritomo , Y. J. Wang , X. Wei

Multiferroic materials have attracted great interests but are rare in nature. In many transitional metal oxides, charge ordering and magnetic ordering coexist, so that a method of engineering charge-ordered materials into ferroelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-09 Xu He , Kui-juan Jin

Fluctuating orders in solids are generally considered high-temperature precursors of broken symmetry phases. However, in some cases these fluctuations persist to zero temperature and prevent the emergence of long-range order, as for example…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-24 Tobia Nova , Ankit Disa , Michael Fechner , Andrea Cavalleri

We report comprehensive Raman and infrared investigations of charge-order (CO) fluctuations in the organic metal $\beta^{\prime\prime}$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$SF$_5$CHFSO$_3$ and superconductor…