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Motivated by the recent neutron diffraction experiment on $YVO_3$, we consider a microscopic model where each $V^{3+}$ ion is occupied by two 3d electrons of parallel spins with two fold degenerate orbital configurations. The mean field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Theja N. De Silva , Anuvrat Joshi , Michael Ma , Fu Chun Zhang

Three charge-ordering lanthanum nickelates La2-xAxNiO4, substituted with specific amounts of A = Sr, Ca, and Ba to achieve commensurate charge order, are investigated using broadband dielectric spectroscopy up to GHz frequencies. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-31 P. Sippel , S. Krohns , E. Thoms , E. Ruff , S. Riegg , H. Kirchhain , F. Schrettle , A. Reller , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

Charge ordering, dielectric permittivity and local structure of La5/3Sr1/3NiO4 system have been explored X-ray charge scattering, complex dielectric impedance spectroscopy, and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) measurements,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-20 M Filippi , B Kundys , S Agrestini , W Prellier , H Oyanagi , N L Saini

Recently, charge density wave (CDW) order in the CuO$_2$ planes of underdoped YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+\delta}$ was detected using resonant soft x-ray scattering. An important question remains: is the chain layer responsible for this charge…

Motivated by recent neutron scattering experiments, we study the ordering of spins in the iron-based superconductors La(O_{1-x}F_x)FeAs, assuming them in proximity to a Mott insulator in the phase diagram. The ground state of the parent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Cenke Xu , Markus Mueller , Subir Sachdev

Geometrical frustration of the Fe ions in LuFe2O4 leads to intricate charge and magnetic order and a strong magnetoelectric coupling. Using resonant x-ray diffraction at the Fe K edge, the anomalous scattering factors of both Fe sites are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 A. M. Mulders , S. M. Lawrence , U. Staub , M. Garcia-Fernandez , V. Scagnoli , C. Mazzoli , E. Pomjakushina , K. Conder , Y. Wang

The candidate magnetoelectric Pb3Mn7O15 has a structure consisting of 1/3 filled Kagome layers linked by ribbons of edge-sharing octahedra in the stacking direction. Previous reports have indicated a complex hexagonal-orthorhombic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-18 Simon A. J. Kimber

A combined study of transport, thermodynamic, neutron diffraction, nuclear magnetic resonance measurements and first principles calculation were performed for $\beta$-V$_2$PO$_5$ single crystal. It was shown to be a semiconductor with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-07 Jie Xing , Huibo Cao , Arpita Paul , Chaowei Hu , Hsin-Hua Wang , Yongkang Luo , Raj Chaklashiya , Jared M. Allred , Stuart Brown , Turan Birol , Ni Ni

In spite of being highly relevant for the development of a new generation of information storage devices, not many single-phase materials displaying magnetic and ferroelectric orders above room temperature are known. Moreover, these…

Understanding the driving mechanisms behind metal-insulator transitions (MITs) is a critical step towards controlling material's properties. Since the proposal of charge-order-induced MIT in magnetite Fe3O4 in 1939 by Verwey, the nature of…

A detailed investigation of the out-of-plane electrical properties of charge-ordered alpha-(BEDT-TTF)2I3 provides clear evidence for ferroelectricity. Similar to multiferroic alpha-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]Cl, the polar order in this material…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 P. Lunkenheimer , B. Hartmann , M. Lang , J. Müller , D. Schweitzer , S. Krohns , A. Loidl

The charge and orbital ordering in Pr_{0.5} Ca_{0.5} MnO_3 is studied for the first time by ^{17}O NMR. This local probe is sensitive to spin, charge and orbital correlations. Two transitions exist in this system: the charge and orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Yakubovskii , A. Trokiner , S. Verkhovskii , A. Gerashenko , D. Khomskii

Precisely determining the oxidation states of metal cations within variable-valence transition metal oxides remains a significant challenge, yet it is crucial for understanding and predicting the properties of these technologically…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-25 Hao Chen , Yun Liu , Hexin Zhang , Shengdi Zhao , Slavomir Nemsak , Haishan Liu , Miquel Salmeron

In the R1/2D1/2MnO3 manganites (R: rare earth, D: divalent cation), the structural phase transition at Tco is commonly interpreted as a concomitant charge and orbital ordering (CO/OO) process driven by a cooperative Jahn-Teller effect and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Daoud-Aladine , J. Rodriguez-Carvajal , L. Pinsard-Gaudart , M. T. Fernandez-Diaz , A. Revcolevschi

The appearance of spontaneous charge order in chemical systems is often associated with the emergence of novel, and useful, properties. Here we show through single crystal diffraction that the Eu ions in the mixed valent metal EuPd$_3$S$_4$…

The emergence of superlattice periodicities at metal to insulator transitions in hole doped perovskite oxides responds to a rearrangement of the local atomic structure, and electron and spin density distribution. Originally, the ionic model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Javier Herrero-Martin , Joaquín García , Blasco Javier , Claudio Mazzoli , G. Subías

Alpha-Fe2O3 and alpha-Cr2O3 has been mechanical alloyed to prepare Fe1-xCrxO3 oxides for x = 0.2-0.8. Synchrotron X-ray diffraction and Raman spectra have shown inhomogeneous structure of {\alpha}-Fe2O3 and {\alpha}-Cr2O3 phases in…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-10 R. N. Bhowmik , K. Venkata Siva , V. R. Reddy , A. K. Sinha

We present neutron diffraction analysis of BaFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_x$)$_2$ over a wide temperature (10 to 300 K) and compositional ($0.11 \leq x \leq 0.79$) range, including the normal state, the magnetically ordered state, and the…

We report density functional theory (DFT) investigation of $B$-site doped CaFeO$_3$, a prototypical charge-ordered perovskite. At 290 K, CaFeO$_3$ undergoes a metal-insulator transition and a charge disproportionation reaction…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-15 Lai Jiang , Diomedes Saldana-Greco , Joseph T. Schick , Andrew M. Rappe

In this Letter we report high-resolution synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction and transmission electron microscope analysis of Mn-substituted LaFeAsO samples, demonstrating that a static incommensurate modulated structure develops across…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-08 A. Martinelli , P. Manfrinetti , A. Provino , A. Genovese , F. Caglieris , G. Lamura , C. Ritter , M. Putti
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