English
Related papers

Related papers: Electromagnetic Coulomb Gas with Vector Charges an…

200 papers

Polarizable particle systems, including charged colloids, polarizable ions, biomolecular assemblies, and soft nanomaterials, can exhibit contact electrostatic interactions that depart strongly from Coulomb behavior when dielectric mismatch…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-13 Yanyu Duan , Zecheng Gan

The resonant modes of two-dimensional elastic elliptical objects are studied from a modal formalism by emphasizing the role of the symmetries of the objects. More precisely, as the symmetry is broken in the transition from the circular disc…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Stéphane Ancey , Emmanuelle Bazzali , Paul Gabrielli , Michaël Mercier

The gauge glass model offers an interesting example of a randomly frustrated system with a continuous O(2) symmetry. In two dimensions, the existence of a glass phase at low temperatures has long been disputed among numerical studies. To…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-14 Lei-Han Tang

The relativistic quantum dynamics of an electrically charged particle subject to the Klein-Gordon oscillator and the Coulomb potential is investigated. By searching for relativistic bound states, a particular quantum effect can be observed:…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 R. L. L. Vitória , C. Furtado , K. Bakke

In two spatial dimensions, vortex-vortex interactions approximately vary with the logarithm of the inter-vortex distance, making it possible to describe an ensemble of vortices as a Coulomb gas. We introduce a duality between vortices in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-02-28 Seong-Ho Shinn , Adolfo del Campo

We consider the problem of Coulomb drag resistance in bilayers of electron liquids with spontaneously broken time-reversal symmetry. In the hydrodynamic regime, the viscosity tensor of such fluids has a nonvanishing odd component. In this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-14 Dmitry Zverevich , Dmitri B. Gutman , Alex Levchenko

We consider mesoscopic fluctuations of the Coulomb drag coefficient $\rho_D$ in the system of two separated two-dimensional electron gases. It is shown that at low temperatures sample to sample fluctuations of $\rho_D$ exceed its ensemble…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 B. N. Narozhny , I. L. Aleiner

This paper deals with the relativistic, quantized electromagnetic and Dirac field equations in the arena of discrete phase space and continuous time. The mathematical formulation involves partial difference equations. In the consequent…

General Physics · Physics 2021-01-26 Anadijiban Das , Rupak Chatterjee , Ting Yu

Electrostatic theory preserves charges, but allows dipolar excitations. Elasticity theory preserves dipoles, but allows quadrupolar (Eshelby like) plastic events. Charged amorphous granular systems are interesting in their own right; here…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-13 Prasenjit Das , H. George E. Hentschel , Itamar Procaccia

The mutual influence of two layers with strongly loclized electrons is exercised through the random Coulomb shifts of site energies in one layer caused by electron hops in the other layer. We trace how these shifts give rise to a voltage…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. E. Raikh , Felix von Oppen

The phenomenon of low-temperature spin Coulomb drag in a two-dimensional electron gas is investigated. The spin transresistivity coefficient is essentially enhanced in the diffusive regime, as compared to conventional predictions. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-12 A. G. Yashenkin , I. V. Gornyi

We test the concepts of renormalized charge and potential saturation, introduced within the framework of highly asymmetric Coulomb mixtures, on exactly solvable Coulomb models. The object of study is the average electrostatic potential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 L. Samaj

We discuss the electromagnetic properties of both a charged free particle, and a charged particle bounded by an harmonic potential, within collapse models. By choosing a particularly simple, yet physically relevant, collapse model, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-17 Angelo Bassi , Detlef Duerr

We suppose that vacuum is filled with a kind of continuously distributed matter which may be called the $\Omega(1)$ substratum, or the electromagnetic aether. Suppose that the time scale of a macroscopic observer is very large compares to…

General Physics · Physics 2021-01-25 Xiao-Song Wang

We theoretically study Coulomb drag between two helical edges with broken spin-rotational symmetry, such as would occur in two capacitively coupled quantum spin Hall insulators. For the helical edges, Coulomb drag is particularly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-13 N. Kainaris , I. V. Gornyi , A. Levchenko , D. G. Polyakov

It was shown that tunneling current flowing through a system with Coulomb correlations leads to charge redistribution between the different localized states. Simple model consisting of two electron levels have been analyzed by means of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-02 P. I. Arseyev , N. S. Maslova , V. N. Mantsevich

We study 2D solids with weak substrate disorder, using Coulomb gas renormalisation. The melting transition is found to be replaced by a sharp crossover between a high $T$ liquid with thermally induced dislocations, and a low $T$ glassy…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 David Carpentier , Pierre Le Doussal

We consider an elastic-plastic medium whose motion equations are isomorphic to Maxwell's equations. Electrical charges are modeled by pressure centers of the medium. The electric interaction is shown to be concerned with the conservation…

General Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 Valery P. Dmitriyev

The efficiency of the variational perturbation theory [Phys. Rev. C {\bf 62}, 045503 (2000)] formulated recently for many-particle systems is examined by calculating the ground state correlation energy of the 3D electron gas with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Sang Koo You , Noboru Fukushima

Coulomb screening, together with degeneracy, is characteristic of the metallic electron gas. While there is little trace of its effects in transport and noise in the bulk, at mesoscopic scales the electronic fluctuations start to show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Frederick Green , Mukunda P Das