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Related papers: Quantum vortex tunneling in $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}…

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The vortex contribution to the dc field (H) dependent microwave surface impedance Z_s = R_s+iX_s of YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x} thin films was measured using suspended patterned resonators. Z_s(H) is shown to be a direct measure of the flux density…

supr-con · Physics 2009-10-30 Balam A. Willemsen , J. S. Derov , S. Sridhar

We present low temperature measurements of the resistance in magnetic field of superconducting ultrathin amorphous Bi films with normal state sheet resistances, $R_N$, near the resistance quantum, $R_Q={\hbar\over {e^2}}$. For $R_N<R_Q$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-27 J. A. Chervenak , J. M. Valles,

The copper oxides present the highest superconducting temperature and properties at odds with other compounds, suggestive of a fundamentally different superconductivity. In particular, the Abrikosov vortices fail to exhibit localized states…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-06 Christophe Berthod , Ivan Maggio-Aprile , Jens Bruér , Andreas Erb , Christoph Renner

We report on measurements of the resistivity and Hall coefficient in underdoped GdBa2Cu3O7-d epitaxial thin films grown by off-axis magnetron sputtering. The films have been lithographically patterned allowing precise measurements of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Matthey , S. Gariglio , B. Giovannini , J. -M. Triscone

Monte Carlo simulations are performed to study the properties of type-II superconducting films in a magnetic field in which the vortices move in the two-dimensional geometry represented by the surface of a sphere. No numerical evidence is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 H. H. Lee , M. A. Moore

A central issue in the physics of high temperature superconductors is to understand superconductivity within a single copper-oxide layer or bilayer, the fundamental structural unit in the cuprates, and how it is lost with underdoping. As…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-12-17 Iulian Hetel , Thomas R. Lemberger , Mohit Randeria

The vortex transport entropy in the mixed state of the cuprate superconductors YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-{\delta}}$ and Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$ at the maximum Nernst or Ettingshausen signal below $T_c$ is discussed. The vortex transport…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-12-08 R. P. Huebener , H. -C. Ri

We report magneto-transport measurements on a superconducting molybdenum-germanium (MoGe) film of thickness $d$=50 nm in parallel magnetic fields and show evidence of a transition from a Meissner state to a resistive state of spontaneous…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-10-21 Milind N. Kunchur , Manlai Liang , Alex Gurevich

Abrikosov vortices, where the superconducting gap is completely suppressed in the core, are dissipative, semi-classical entities that impact applications from high-current-density wires to superconducting quantum devices. In contrast, we…

Interactions between vortices in thin superconducting films are investigated in the crossover (intertype) regime between superconductivity types I and II. We consider two main factors responsible for this crossover: a) changes in the…

At low temperature T we expect vacuum tunneling processes to occur in superfluid $^{4}$ He films. We distinguish between extrinsic processes, in which single vortices nucleate by tunneling off boundaries in the system, and intrinsic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-10-16 Michael J. Desrochers , Dominic Marchand , P. C. E. Stamp

Simultaneous transport and magnetization studies in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 crystals at elevated currents reveal large discrepancies, including finite resistivity at temperatures of 40K below the magnetic irreversibility line. This resistivity,…

We report on the scaling of transport properties around the vortex melting in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7- \delta}$ oriented-twin single crystals in applied magnetic fields between 1T and 18T. We find that for all the measured field range the linear…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Maiorov , E. Osquiguil

We make comments on the paper presented by Kim \textit{et al.} [Phys. Rev. B \textbf{61}, 11317 (2000)]. The authors analyzed activation energies of HgBa$_2$Ca$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{8+\delta}$ thin films with a scaling relation, and defined four…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Z. Zhang , Z. Wang

We present the first demonstration of vortices in an electron-type cuprate superconductor, the highest $T_c$ (= 43 K) electron-type cuprate $Sr_{0.9}La_{0.1}CuO_2$. Our spatially resolved quasiparticle tunneling spectra reveal a hidden…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 M. L. Teague , A. D. Beyer , M. S. Grinolds , S. -I. Lee , N. -C. Yeh

Strong evidence for charge-density correlation in the underdoped phase of the cuprate YBa2Cu3Oy was obtained by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and resonant x-ray scatter- ing. The fluctuations were found to be enhanced in strong magnetic…

The vortex liquid-to-glass transition has been studied in Ba0.72K0.28Fe2As2, Ba0.9Co0.1Fe2As2, and Ba(Fe0.45Ni0.05)2As2 single crystal with superconducting transition temperature, Tc = 31.7, 17.3, and 18 K, respectively, by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-20 S. R. Ghorbani , X. L. Wang , M. Shabazi , S. X. Dou , K. Y. Choi , C. T. Lin

By using transport and magnetic measurement, the upper critical field $H_{c2}(T)$ and the irreversibility line $H_{irr}(T)$ has been determined. A big separation between $H_{c2}(0)$ and $H_{irr}(0)$ has been found showing the existence of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. H. Wen , S. L. Li , Z. W. Zhao , Y. M. Ni , Z. A. Ren , G. C. Che , H. P. Yang , Z. Y. Liu , Z. X. Zhao

We probe the short-range pinning properties with the application of microwave currents at very high driving frequencies (47.7 GHz) on YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ films with and without sub-micrometer BaZrO$_3$ inclusions. We explore the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Pompeo , V. Galluzzi , R. Rogai , G. Celentano , E. Silva

The anomalous decrease in microwave surface resistance, R_{s}, of superconducting YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-d} (YBCO) thin films in the presence of a low dc magnetic field is studied using a microstrip resonator technique. We have done a dc field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 X. S. Rao , C. K. Ong , B. B. Jin , Y. P. Feng