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We show that the mean number of attractors in a critical Boolean network under asynchronous stochastic update grows like a power law and that the mean size of the attractors increases as a stretched exponential with the system size. This is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Florian Greil , Barbara Drossel

The Kauffman model describes a system of randomly connected nodes with dynamics based on Boolean update functions. Though it is a simple model, it exhibits very complex behavior for "critical" parameter values at the boundary between a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Barbara Drossel , Tamara Mihaljev , Florian Greil

The evaluation of the number of attractors in Kauffman networks by Samuelsson and Troein is generalized to critical networks with one input per node and to networks with two inputs per node and different probability distributions for update…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Barbara Drossel

Despite their apparent simplicity, random Boolean networks display a rich variety of dynamical behaviors. Much work has been focused on the properties and abundance of attractors. We here derive an expression for the number of attractors in…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Björn Samuelsson , Carl Troein

Boolean Networks (BNs) describe the time evolution of binary states using logic functions on the nodes of a network. They are fundamental models for complex discrete dynamical systems, with applications in various areas of science and…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Van-Giang Trinh , Samuel Pastva , Jordan Rozum , Kyu Hyong Park , Réka Albert

In this paper we try to end the debate concerning the suitability of different updating schemes in random Boolean networks (RBNs). We quantify for the first time loose attractors in asyncrhonous RBNs, which allows us to analyze the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2011-11-10 Carlos Gershenson

Boolean networks at the critical point have been a matter of debate for many years as, e.g., scaling of number of attractor with system size. Recently it was found that this number scales superpolynomially with system size, contrary to a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Konstantin Klemm , Stefan Bornholdt

Random Boolean networks were introduced in 1969 by Kauffman as a model for gene regulation. By combining analytical arguments and efficient numerical simulations, we evaluate the properties of relevant components of critical random Boolean…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Kaufman , B. Drossel

In this paper we study the phase transitions of different types of Random Boolean networks. These differ in their updating scheme: synchronous, semi-synchronous, or asynchronous, and deterministic or non-deterministic. It has been shown…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos Gershenson

This is the first of two papers about the structure of Kauffman networks. In this paper we define the relevant elements of random networks of automata, following previous work by Flyvbjerg and Flyvbjerg and Kjaer, and we study numerically…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 U. Bastolla , G. Parisi

Boolean networks are discrete dynamical systems where each automaton has its own Boolean function for computing its state according to the configuration of the network. The updating mode then determines how the configuration of the network…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Loïc Paulevé , Sylvain Sené

Random Boolean networks, originally invented as models of genetic regulatory networks, are simple models for a broad class of complex systems that show rich dynamical structures. From a biological perspective, the most interesting networks…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Joshua E. S. Socolar , Stuart A. Kauffman

Using analytic arguments, we show that dynamical attractor periods in large critical Boolean networks are power-law distributed. Our arguments are based on the method of relevant components, which focuses on the behavior of the nodes that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-16 Florian Greil , Kevin E. Bassler

This review explains in a self-contained way the properties of random Boolean networks and their attractors, with a special focus on critical networks. Using small example networks, analytical calculations, phenomenological arguments, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-14 Barbara Drossel

We propose the use of Deterministic Generalized Asynchronous Random Boolean Networks [Gershenson, 2002] as models of contextual deterministic discrete dynamical systems. We show that changes in the context have drastic effects on the global…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos Gershenson , Jan Broekaert , Diederik Aerts

We derive mostly analytically the scaling behavior of the number of nonfrozen and relevant nodes in critical Kauffman networks (with two inputs per node) in the thermodynamic limit. By defining and analyzing a stochastic process that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Viktor Kaufman , Tamara Mihaljev , Barbara Drossel

We provide the first classification of different types of Random Boolean Networks (RBNs). We study the differences of RBNs depending on the degree of synchronicity and determinism of their updating scheme. For doing so, we first define…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Carlos Gershenson

We introduce a numerical method to study random Boolean networks with asynchronous stochas- tic update. Each node in the network of states starts with equal occupation probability and this probability distribution then evolves to a steady…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Amer Shreim , Andrew Berdahl , Florian Greil , Jörn Davidsen , Maya Paczuski

This is the second paper of a series of two about the structural properties that influence the asymptotic dynamics of Random Boolean Networks. Here we study the functionally independent clusters in which the relevant elements, introduced…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 U. Bastolla , G. Parisi

The critical Kauffman model with connectivity one is the simplest class of critical Boolean networks. Nevertheless, it exhibits intricate behavior at the boundary of order and chaos. We introduce a formalism for expressing the dynamics of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-03 T. M. A. Fink
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