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It is known that there are no more Lyndon words of length n than there are periodic necklaces of same length. This paper considers a similar problem where, additionally, the necklaces must be without some forbidden factors. This problem…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-05-06 Mathilde Noual

Feedback loops in a dynamic network play an important role in determining the dynamics of that network. Through a computational study, in this paper we show that networks with fewer independent negative feedback loops tend to exhibit more…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Eduardo Sontag , Alan Veliz-Cuba , Reinhard Laubenbacher , Abdul Salam Jarrah

We study critical random Boolean networks with two inputs per node that contain only canalyzing functions. We present a phenomenological theory that explains how a frozen core of nodes that are frozen on all attractors arises. This theory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 U. Paul , V. Kaufman , B. Drossel

Critical learning periods are periods early in development where temporary sensory deficits can have a permanent effect on behavior and learned representations. Despite the radical differences between biological and artificial networks,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Michael Kleinman , Alessandro Achille , Stefano Soatto

Kauffman net is a dynamical system of logical variables receiving two random inputs and each randomly assigned a boolean function. We show that the attractor and transient lengths exhibit scaleless behavior with power-law distributions over…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Amartya Bhattacharjya , Shoudan Liang

Boolean networks are one of the most studied discrete models in the context of the study of gene expression. In order to define the dynamics associated to a Boolean network, there are several \emph{update schemes} that range from parallel…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-29 Eric Goles , Pedro Montealegre , Martín Ríos Wilson

The Kauffman model describes a particularly simple class of random Boolean networks. Despite the simplicity of the model, it exhibits complex behavior and has been suggested as a model for real world network problems. We introduce a novel…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Samuelsson , C. Troein

Despite their apparent simplicity, random Boolean networks display a rich variety of dynamical behaviors. Much work has been focused on the properties and abundance of attractors. The topologies of random Boolean networks with one input per…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Björn Samuelsson , Carl Troein

We investigate the impact of bistability in the emergence of synchronization in networks of chaotic maps with delayed coupling. The existence of a single finite attractor of the uncoupled map is found to be responsible for the emergence of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-01-01 Pedro G. Lind , Ana Nunes , Jason A. C. Gallas

We study the stable attractors of a class of continuous dynamical systems that may be idealized as networks of Boolean elements, with the goal of determining which Boolean attractors, if any, are good approximations of the attractors of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Johannes Norrell , Björn Samuelsson , Joshua E. S. Socolar

Similar to humans and animals, deep artificial neural networks exhibit critical periods during which a temporary stimulus deficit can impair the development of a skill. The extent of the impairment depends on the onset and length of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Alessandro Achille , Matteo Rovere , Stefano Soatto

We review our recent work on the synchronization of a network of delay-coupled maps, focusing on the interplay of the network topology and the delay times that take into account the finite velocity of propagation of interactions. We assume…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Arturo C. Martí , Marcelo Ponce , Cristina Masoller

We study the target control problem of asynchronous Boolean networks, to identify a set of nodes, the perturbation of which can drive the dynamics of the network from any initial state to the desired steady state (or attractor). We are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-04 Cui Su , Jun Pang

We present new applications of parity inversion and time-reversal to the emergence of complex behavior from simple dynamical rules in stochastic discrete models. Our parity-based encoding of causal relationships and time-reversal…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-07-20 Jordan C. Rozum , Jorge Gómez Tejeda Zañudo , Xiao Gan , Dávid Deritei , Réka Albert

We study the target control of asynchronous Boolean networks, to identify efficacious interventions that can drive the dynamics of a given Boolean network from any initial state to the desired target attractor. Based on the application…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-05 Cui Su , Jun Pang

This paper reviews a class of generic dissipative dynamical systems called N-K models. In these models, the dynamics of N elements, defined as Boolean variables, develop step by step, clocked by a discrete time variable. Each of the N…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Leo Kadanoff , Susan Coppersmith , Maximino Aldana

Boolean networks are a general model of interacting entities, with applications to biological phenomena such as gene regulation. Attractors play a central role, and the schedule of entities update is a priori unknown. This article presents…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Florian Bridoux , Caroline Gaze-Maillot , Kévin Perrot , Sylvain Sené

Biological systems operate under persistent noise, which can alter system states and induce transitions between attractors. Here, we study the attractor dynamics of Boolean networks focusing on the transitions between attractors induced by…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-05 Byungjoon Min , Jeehye Choi , Reinhard Laubenbacher

The Kauffman model of genetic computation highlights the importance of criticality at the border of order and chaos. The model with connectivity one is of special interest because it is exactly solvable. But our understanding of its…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-04-25 F. C. Sheldon , T. M. A. Fink

Discrete dynamical systems in which model components take on categorical values have been successfully applied to biological networks to study their global dynamic behavior. Boolean models in particular have been used extensively. However,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-09 Etan Basser-Ravitz , Arman Darbar , Julia Chifman