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We investigate the dynamics of a single chiral active particle subject to an external torque due to the presence of a gravitational field. Our computer simulations reveal an arbitrarily strong increase of the long-time diffusivity of the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-03-07 Oleksandr Chepizhko , Thomas Franosch

The fragmentation function of vector particle into possible bound S-wave states with a heavy antiquark is calculated in the leading order of perturbative QCD for the high energy processes at large transverse momenta with the different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. V. Kiselev , A. E. Kovalsky

We calculate the cross section of an ultra relativistic nucleus scattering on a qq^(bar) pair at large coupling in N=4 SUSY gauge theory. We study the problem in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence. The nucleus is modeled as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Anastasios Taliotis

High-energy scattering in non-conformal gauge theories is investigated using the AdS/CFT dual string/gravity theory. It is argued that strong-gravity processes, such as black hole formation, play an important role in the dual dynamics.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven B. Giddings

In high energy nuclear collisions, QCD jets deposit a large fraction of their energy into the produced matter. It has been proposed that as such matter behaves as a liquid with a very small viscosity, a fraction of this energy goes into a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Casalderrey-Solana , E. V. Shuryak

The dominant mechanism to produce hadronic bound states with large transverse momentum is fragmentation, that is the splitting of a high energy parton into a hadronic state and other partons. We review the present schemes to calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-19 Seyed Mohammad Moosavi Nejad , Aida Armat

In this study, tonal noise produced by an isolated centrifugal fan is investigated using unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (URANS) equations. This type of fans is used in ventilation systems. As the fan propagates tonal noise in the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Martin Ottersten , Hua-Dong Yao , Lars Davidson

We apply noise thermometry to characterize charge and thermoelectric transport in single InAs nanowires (NWs) at a bath temperature of 4.2 K. Shot noise measurements identify elastic diffusive transport in our NWs with negligible…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-03 E. S. Tikhonov , D. V. Shovkun , V. S. Khrapai , D. Ercolani , F. Rossella , M. Rocci , L. Sorba , S. Roddaro

In this work, we consider non-linear corrections to the Langevin effective theory of a heavy quark moving through a strongly coupled CFT plasma. In AdS/CFT, this system can be identified with that of a string stretched between the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Bidisha Chakrabarty , Joydeep Chakravarty , Soumyadeep Chaudhuri , Chandan Jana , R. Loganayagam , Akhil Sivakumar

We discuss a few, apparently different (but actually, tightly related) problems: 1. The relation between QCD and valence quark model, 2. The asymptotic behavior of the nonperturbative pion wave function $\psi(\k, x)$ at $x\rightarrow 0,~1,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ariel Zhitnitsky

We use the AdS/CFT correspondence to determine the rate of energy loss of a heavy quark moving through N=4 SU(N_c) supersymmetric Yang-Mills plasma at large 't Hooft coupling. Using the dual description of the quark as a classical string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 C. P. Herzog , A. Karch , P. Kovtun , C. Kozcaz , L. G. Yaffe

In this thesis we study several problems in the context of AdS/CFT. The first is that of gravitational phase transitions between AdS and dS geometries in the Gauss-Bonnet theory of gravity. Such transitions are mediated by thermalons and do…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-08 J. Anibal Sierra-Garcia

By using the AdS/CFT correspondence we study the deep inelastic scattering of an R-current off a N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) plasma at finite temperature and strong coupling. Within the supergravity approximation valid when the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Hatta , E. Iancu , A. H. Mueller

In a recent letter [Europhys. Lett. 97, 34002 (2012)], random matrix theory is introduced for long-range acoustic propagation in the ocean. The theory is expressed in terms of unitary propagation matrices that represent the scattering…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Katherine C. Hegewisch , Steven Tomsovic

We explore the quark properties at finite temperature near but above the critical temperature of the chiral phase transition. We investigate the effects of the precursory soft mode of the phase transition on the quark dispersion relation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Teiji Kunihiro , Yukio Nemoto

The AdS/CFT correspondence has led to important insights into the properties of quantum chromodynamics even though QCD is a broken conformal theory. A holographic model based on a truncated AdS space can be used to obtain the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky , G. F. de Teramond

In these proceedings, we compute the heavy quark momentum diffusion coefficient using QCD effective kinetic theory for a plasma going through the bottom-up thermalization scenario until approximate hydrodynamization. This transport…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-25 Kirill Boguslavski , Aleksi Kurkela , Tuomas Lappi , Florian Lindenbauer , Jarkko Peuron

The propagation of an electromagnetic wave in a one-dimensional fractal object, the Cantor set, is studied. The transfer matrix of the wave amplitude is formulated and its renormalization transformation is analyzed. The focus is on resonant…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Naomichi Hatano

In this paper we predict many interesting new properties of vortices in highly anisotropic density wave systems subject to strong transverse electric fields. We mainly concentrate on ground state properties. Besides electric field-induced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Akakii Melikidze

We analyze the low frequency part of charmonium spectral functions on large lattices close to the continuum limit in the temperature region $1.5\lesssim T/T_c\lesssim 3$ as well as for $T \simeq 0.75T_c$. We present evidence for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 H. -T. Ding , A. Francis , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , H. Satz , W. Soeldner