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We study the topology of the space of smooth codimension one foliations on a closed 3-manifold. We regard this space as the space of integrable plane fields included in the space of all smooth plane fields. It has been known since the late…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Hélène Eynard-Bontemps

We prove that the minimal volume entropy of mapping tori over oriented closed smooth $3$-manifolds vanishes. Our approach uses a variation of the amenable category and a suitable version of the minimal volume entropy of a homology class…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Giuseppe Bargagnati , Alberto Casali , Francesco Milizia , Marco Moraschini

We present a smooth, complete toric threefold with no nontrivial nef line bundles. This is a counterexample to a recent conjecture of Fujino.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sam Payne

I discuss the possibility of topological defect solutions in field theories containing a tensor field which spontaneously breaks Lorentz symmetry. I find that for theories of a tensor with rank r <= 5 and for which the vacuum manifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-24 Michael D. Seifert

We construct a simple topological invariant of certain 3-manifolds, including quotients of the 3-sphere by finite groups, based on the fact that the tangent bundle of an orientable 3-manifold is trivialisable. This invariant is strong…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Gadgil

For an affine algebraic variety, we introduce algebraic Gelfand-Fuks cohomology of polynomial vector fields with coefficients in differentiable $AV$-modules. Its complex is given by cochains that are differential operators in the sense of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Yuly Billig , Kathlyn Dykes

A smooth closed 3-manifold $M$ fibered by tori $T^2$ is characterized by an element $\phi \in GL(2,\mathbb{Z})$. We show that $M$ is the boundary of a 4-manifold fibered by tori over a surface such that the bundle structure on $M$ is the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandra Mozgova

In the present article, we investigate the topology of real toric varieties, especially those whose torus is not split over the field of real numbers. We describe some canonical fibrations associated to their real loci. Then, we establish…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Jules Chenal , Matilde Manzaroli

Let $M$ be a non-compact connected manifold with a cocompact and properly discontinuous action of a discrete group $G$. We establish a Poincar\'{e}-Hopf theorem for a bounded vector field on $M$ satisfying a mild condition on zeros. As an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Tsuyoshi Kato , Daisuke Kishimoto , Mitsunobu Tsutaya

We classify singular holomorphic vector fields in two-dimensional complex space admitting a (Levi-nonflat) real-analytic invariant 3-fold through the singularity. In this way, we complete the classification of infinitesimal symmetries of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-08-12 Martin Kolář , Ilya Kossovskiy , Bernhard Lamel

Let M be a closed symplectic manifold of volume V. We say that the symplectic packings of M by ellipsoids are unobstructed if any collection of disjoint symplectic ellipsoids (possibly of different sizes) of total volume less than V admits…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Michael Entov , Misha Verbitsky

We prove that every topological/smooth $\T=(\C^{*})^{n}$-equivariant vector bundle over a topological toric manifold of dimension $2n$ is a topological/smooth Klyachko vector bundle in the sense of arXiv:2504.02205.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Yong Cui , Amin Gholampour

We study a class of smooth torus manifolds whose orbit space has the combinatorial structure of a simple polytope with holes. We construct moment angle manifolds for such polytopes with holes and use them to prove that the associated torus…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Mainak Poddar , Soumen Sarkar

Affine Toda field theories in two dimensions constitute families of integrable, relativistically invariant field theories in correspondence with the affine Kac-Moody algebras. The particles which are the quantum excitations of the fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. A. C. Kneipp , D. I. Olive

A recent result of Bader, Gelander and Sauer shows that for manifolds of pinched negative curvature, the torsion part of the homology can be controlled by the volume. This is done by constructing an efficient simplicial model of the thick…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Hartwig Senska

In this article, we show the existence of conjugations on many simply-connected spin 6-manifolds with free integral cohomology. In a certain class the only condition on X^6 to admit a conjugation with fixed point set M^3 is the obvious one:…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-01-07 Martin Olbermann

In this paper, we discuss about monotone vector fields, which is a typical extension to the theory of convex functions, by exploiting the tangent space structure. This new approach to monotonicity in CAT(0) spaces stands in opposed to the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-17 Parin Chaipunya , Fumiaki Kohsaka , Poom Kumam

We study complete $3$-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature under additional regularity assumptions. We prove that a contractible such manifold is diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^3$, and that an open handlebody admitting such a metric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Zetian Yan , Xingyu Zhu

For any compact oriented manifold $M$, we show that that the top degree multi-vector fields transverse to the zero section of $\wedge^{\text{top}}TM$ are classified, up to orientation preserving diffeomorphism, in terms of the topology of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-01 David Martinez Torres

Singular complex analytic vector fields on the Riemann surfaces enjoy several geometric properties (singular means that poles and essential singularities are admissible). We describe relations between singular complex analytic vector fields…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Gaspar León-Gil , Jesús Muciño-Raymundo