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We show that the rate at which light tunnels between neighboring multimode waveguides can be drastically increased or reduced by the presence of small longitudinal periodic modulations of the waveguide properties that stimulate resonant…

Optics · Physics 2023-07-19 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Victor A. Vysloukh , Lluis Torner

The motion of a quantum particle constrained to a two-dimensional non-compact Riemannian manifold with non-trivial metric can be described by a flat-space Schroedinger-type equation at the cost of introducing local mass and metric and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-19 Benjamin Schwager , Theresa Appel , Jamal Berakdar

It is argued that close to a Coulomb interacting quantum critical point, the interaction between two vortices in a disordered superconducting thin film separated by a distance $r$ changes from logarithmic in the mean-field region to $1/r$…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Adriaan M. J. Schakel

We show that crossing symmetry of S-matrices is modified in certain theories with non-invertible symmetries or anomalies. Focusing on integrable flows to gapped phases in two dimensions, we find that S-matrices derived previously from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-25 Christian Copetti , Lucia Cordova , Shota Komatsu

The S-matrix bootstrap maps out the space of S-matrices allowed by analyticity, crossing, unitarity, and other constraints. For the $2\rightarrow 2$ scattering matrix $S_{2\rightarrow 2}$ such space is an infinite dimensional convex space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Yifei He , Martin Kruczenski

In three spatial dimensions, in the unitary limit of a non-relativistic quantum Bose or Fermi gas, the scattering length diverges. This occurs at a renormalization group fixed point, thus these systems present interesting examples of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-16 Pye-Ton How , Andre LeClair

The time of passage of the transmitted wave packet in a tunneling collision of a quantum particle with a square potential barrier becomes independent of the barrier width in a range of barrier thickness. This is the Hartman effect, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 J. G. Muga , I. L. Egusquiza , J. A. Damborenea , F. Delgado

The paper contains some new results and a review of recent achievements, concerning the multisupport solutions to matrix models. In the leading order of the 't Hooft expansion for matrix integral, these solutions are described by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 L. Chekhov , A. Marshakov , A. Mironov , D. Vasiliev

The S-matrix Ansatz has been proposed by 't Hooft to overcome difficulties and apparent contradictions of standard quantum field theory close to the black hole horizon. In this paper we revisit and explore some of its aspects. We start by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Giovanni Arcioni

We consider the path integral of a quantum field theory in Minkowski spacetime with fixed boundary values (for the elementary fields) on asymptotic boundaries. We define and study the corresponding boundary correlation functions obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-08 Diksha Jain , Suman Kundu , Shiraz Minwalla , Onkar Parrikar , Siddharth G. Prabhu , Pushkal Shrivastava

We show that integrability and symmetries of the near horizon geometry of the D1-D5 system determine the S-matrix for the scattering of magnons with polarizations in AdS3 $\times$ S3 completely up to a phase. Using semi-classical methods we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Justin R. David , Bindusar Sahoo

The asymmetry in the conductance peaks shown in recent PCT and STM measurements may be a signature of the d-wave gap. This is based on our model for the tunneling density of states (DOS) which incorporates the group velocity, tunneling…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Yusof , L. Coffey

This paper describes the connection between scattering matrices on conformally compact asymptotically Einstein manifolds and conformally invariant objects on their boundaries at infinity. The conformally invariant powers of the Laplacian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Robin Graham , Maciej Zworski

We construct candidates for observables in wedge-shaped regions for a class of 1+1-dimensional integrable quantum field theories with bound states whose S-matrix is diagonal, by extending our previous methods for scalar S-matrices. Examples…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-05 Daniela Cadamuro , Yoh Tanimoto

We investigate the fluorescence spectrum of a two-level atom in a cavity when the atom is driven by a classical field. We show that forbidden dipole transitions in the Jaynes-Cummings Ladder structure are induced in the presence of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hyunchul Nha , Kyungwon An

We study the modulations of the superconducting order parameter in the vicinity of edges, magnetic and non-magnetic impurities by self-consistently solving the gap equations of a system with competing interactions in the Cooper channel. It…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-10-10 Lars Lauke , Mathias S. Scheurer , Andreas Poenicke , Jörg Schmalian

We investigate shrinking maps from a cusped hyperbolic surface into the moduli space of closed Riemann surfaces. For such a map and its lift to the Teichm\"uller space, we consider whether they are quasi-isometric embeddings with respect to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Yibo Zhang

We report on the realization of polariton quantum boxes in a semiconductor microcavity under strong coupling regime. The quantum boxes consist of mesas that confine the cavity photon, etched on top of the spacer of a microcavity. For mesas…

The Euler-Heisenberg black holes with quantum electrodynamics (QED) correction are embraced by a cavity in this paper, which serves as a boundary of the black hole spacetime and contributes to the equilibrium of the system. We explore the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-10 Qin Yu , Qi Xu , Jun Tao

We consider the 2D S-matrix bootstrap in the presence of supersymmetry, $\mathbb{Z}_2$ and $\mathbb{Z}_4$ symmetry. At the boundary of the allowed S-matrix space we encounter well known integrable models such as the supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-04 Carlos Bercini , Matheus Fabri , Alexandre Homrich , Pedro Vieira