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Solid friction between two rough surfaces is often observed to increase logarithmically over time due to contact creeping. An intriguing question is whether a similar aging effect occurs in contact line (CL) friction over rough substrates.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-06 Caishan Yan , Penger Tong , Qin Xu

We show that the static friction force which must be overcome to render a sticking contact sliding is reduced if an external torque is also exerted. As a test system we study a planar disk lying on horizontal flat surface. We perform…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Silvio R. Dahmen , Zeno Farkas , Haye Hinrichsen , Dietrich E. Wolf

Simulated granular packings with different particle friction coefficient mu are examined. The distribution of the particle-particle and particle-wall normal and tangential contact forces P(f) are computed and compared with existing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Leonardo E. Silbert , Gary S. Grest , James W. Landry

Dispersions of immiscible liquids, such as emulsions and polymer blends, are at the core of many industrial applications which makes the understanding of their properties (morphology, stability, etc.) of great interest. A wide range of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-08-10 Anaïs Giustiniani , Wiebke Drenckhan , Christophe Poulard

Using a dynamic Surface Force Apparatus, we demonstrate that the notion of slip length used to describe the boundary flow of simple liquids, is not appropriate for viscoelastic liquids. Rather, the appropriate description lies in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-20 Benjamin Cross , Chloé Barraud , Cyril Picard , Liliane Léger , Frédéric Restagno , Elisabeht Charlaix

The dynamics of sharp interfaces separating two non-hydrostatically stressed solids is analyzed using the idea that the rate of mass transport across the interface is proportional to the thermodynamic potential difference across the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Luiza Angheluta , Espen Jettestuen , Joachim Mathiesen

We show that application of voltage between two electrically conducting bodies separated by a thin dielectric layer is equivalent to an adhesive contact with an effective separation energy depending quadratically on the applied stress.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-24 Valentin L. Popov , Markus Hess

Current engineering wear models are often based on empirical parameters rather than built upon physical considerations. Here, we look for a physical description of adhesive wear at the microscale, at which the interaction between two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-29 Son Pham-Ba , Tobias Brink , Jean-François Molinari

We study the sliding of elastic solids in adhesive contact with flat and rough interfaces. We consider the dependence of the sliding friction on the elastic modulus of the solids. For elastically hard solids with planar surfaces with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ugo Tartaglino , Vladimir N. Samoilov , Bo N. J. Persson

In this thesis we study the lateral electrostatic interaction between a pair of non-identical, moderately charged colloidal particles trapped at an electrolyte interface in the limit of short inter-particle separations. Using a simplified…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-17 Timo Schmetzer

We analyze the asymptotic behavior of a junction problem between a plate and a perpendicular rod made of a nonlinear elastic material. The two parts of this multi-structure have small thicknesses of the same order $\delta$. We use the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Dominique Blanchard , Georges Griso

If a contact of two purely elastic bodies with no sliding (infinite coefficient of friction) is subjected to superimposed oscillations in the normal and tangential directions, then a specific damping appears, that is not dependent on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-29 M. Popov , V. L. Popov , R. Pohrt

Adhesive forces are capable of deforming a soft elastic object when it comes in contact with a flat rigid substrate. The contact is in stable equilibrium if the total energy of the system arising from the elastic and surface forces exhibits…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-04 M. K. Chaudhury , P. S. Goohpattader

Static packings of frictional rigid particles are investigated by means of discrete element simulations. We explore the ensemble of allowed force realizations in the space of contact forces for a given packing structure. We estimate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-04-19 M. Reza Shaebani , Tamas Unger , Janos Kertesz

By solving the equilibrium equations for a polymer in a neutral polymer brush, the degree of interpenetration of two polymer brushes in contact and near contact is calculated. These results are used to calculate values of the force of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. B. Sokoloff

This paper presents an analytical model of punctual elastic contact between a rigid body of arbitrary geometry and a plane surface. A simple analytical model is developed in order to evaluate the contact force knowing the volume of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-02-05 Abdelaziz Sameur , Honoré Yin , Denis Duhamel , Vladimir Vilke

We study the friction between a flat solid surface where polymer chains have been end-grafted and a cross-linked elastomer at low sliding velocity. The contribution of isolated grafted chains' penetration in the sliding elastomer has been…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Thomas Vilmin , Elie Raphael

It is proposed that lubricant molecules adsorbed on an interface between two asperities in contact, which is rough on the atomic scale, can switch the interface from the strong to weak pinning regime, resulting in a large reduction in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. B. Sokoloff

Understanding the contact between solid surfaces is a long standing problem which has a strong impact on the physics of many processes such as adhesion, friction, lubrication and wear. Experimentally, the investigation of solid/solid…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-25 F. Rieutord , C. Rauer , H. Moriceau

Elastic deformation of rigid materials with soft coatings (stratified materials) due to lubrication forces can also alter the interpretation of dynamic surface forces measurements and prevent contact formation between approaching surfaces.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-18 Yumo Wang , Matthew R. Tan , Joelle Frechette