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A large number of studies have shown the existence of metabolic covalent modifications in different molecular structures, able to store biochemical information that is not encoded by the DNA. Some of these covalent mark patterns can be…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-12 Ildefonso M. De la Fuente

The optically induced reorientation of nematic liquid crystal doped with azo-dye substituted polymer is investigated measuring photoinduced birefringence. These measurement reveal the value (Dn~0.1) of induced birefringence of liquid…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Parfenov , A. Chrzanowska

The pronounced light-matter interactions in photonic crystals make them interesting as opto-fludic "building blocks" for lab-on-a-chip applications. We show how conducting electrolytes cause dissipation and smearing of the…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Niels Asger Mortensen , Simon Ejsing , Sanshui Xiao

The Greek aperitif Ouzo is not only famous for its specific anise-flavored taste, but also for its ability to turn from a transparent miscible liquid to a milky-white colored emulsion when water is added. Recently, it has been shown that…

Recently, the claim of room-temperature superconductivity in nitrogen-doped lutetium hydride at near-ambient conditions has attracted tremendous attention. Criticism of the work rises shortly, while further explorations are needed to settle…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-04-12 Xuan Zhao , Pengfei Shan , Ningning Wang , Yunliang Li , Yang Xu , Jinguang Cheng

In this work we study a simple contagion model for drinking behavior evolution, but including the presence of inflexible or zealot agents, i.e., individuals that never change their behavior (never drink or always drink a lot). We analyze…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-09-22 Nuno Crokidakis , Lucas Sigaud

Context. Hydrogenated amorphous carbons, a-C:H, can incorporate a variety of heteroatoms, which can lead to interesting effects. Aims. To investigate the doping of interstellar a-C:H grains with, principally, Si, O, N and S atoms within the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-24 A. P. Jones

Here we report on a novel chemical route to synthesize homogenous cobalt doped titanate nanotubes (CoTNT), using an amorphous Co-doped precursor. The influence of the synthesis temperature, autoclave dwell time and metal doping on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-27 V. C. Ferreira , M. R. Nunes , A. J. Silvestre , O. C. Monteiro

Raman signals from molecules adsorbed on a noble metal surface are enhanced by many orders of magnitude due to the plasmon resonances of the substrate. Additionally, the enhanced spectra are modified compared to the spectra of neat…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-01 Semion K. Saikin , Yizhuo Chu , Dmitrij Rappoport , Kenneth B. Crozier , Alan Aspuru-Guzik

The scintillation anisotropy effect for proton recoil events has been investigated in five pure organic crystalline materials: anthracene, trans-stilbene, p-terphenyl, bibenzyl, and diphenylacetylene. These measurements include…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-05-04 Patricia Schuster , Patrick Feng , Erik Brubaker

(Abridged) Astronomical masers have been effective tools to study magnetic fields for many years. In particular, methanol can be used to probe different parts of protostars such as accretion discs and outflows, since it produces one of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-04 Daria Dall'Olio , Wouter Vlemmings , Boy Lankhaar , Gabriele Surcis

Evaporating liquid droplets are omnipresent in nature and technology, such as in inkjet printing, coating, deposition of materials, medical diagnostics, agriculture, food industry, cosmetics, or spills of liquids. While the evaporation of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-06 Huanshu Tan , Christian Diddens , Pengyu Lv , J. G. M. Kuerten , Xuehua Zhang , Detlef Lohse

Methanol occupies a central role in chemical synthesis and is considered an ideal candidate for cleaner fuel storage and transportation. It can be catalyzed from water and volatile organic compounds such as carbon dioxide, thereby offering…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-09-18 William Foster , Juan A. Aguilar , Halim Kusumaatmaja , Kislon Voïtchovsky

Atherosclerosis is a state wherein plaque (fat, cholesterol, and different substances) develops inside the veins that in the end prompts carotid artery stenosis which is a phase of narrowing in the huge courses situated on either side of…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-08-03 Nihal Ahmed , Ashfaq Ahmed , Sakan Binte Imran

Doping of strongly layered ionic oxides is an established paradigm for creating novel electronic behavior. This is nowhere more apparent than in superconductivity, where doping gives rise to high temperature superconductivity in cuprates…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-07-17 E. R. Ylvisaker , W. E. Pickett

TiO2 nanotube arrays grown by anodization were coated with thin layers of polydopamine as visible light sensitizer. The PDA-coated TiO2 scaffolds were used as photocatalyst for selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol under monochromatic…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-18 Jyotsna Tripathy , Gabriel Loget , Marco Altomare , Patrik Schmuki

The optical properties of materials are strongly influenced by disorder. Control of disorder in photonic materials can unveil interesting optical properties. We have found an engineered photonic structure for which the average light…

Optics · Physics 2011-09-14 Michele Bellingeri , Francesco Scotognella

We report the optical absorption characteristics and the photocurrent spectra for large-area molecular junctions containing different molecular structures and thicknesses. Through experimental assessment of the optical absorption of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-04-12 V Mukundan , J A Fereiro , R L McCreery , A J Bergren

Although strong modulation of interfacial electron concentrations by the relative acidity of surface additives has been suggested, direct observation of corresponding changes in surface conductivity, crucial for understanding the role of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-21 Gyu Rac Lee , Thomas Defferriere , Jinwook Kim , Han Gil Seo , Yeon Sik Jung , Harry L. Tuller

Butanol, an alcohol which can be produced from biomass sources, has received recent interest as an alternative to gasoline for use in spark ignition engines and as a possible blending compound with fossil diesel or biodiesel. Therefore, the…