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Related papers: Parity violation in hydrogen revisited

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The Positronium (Ps) system, a bound state of an electron and a positron, is suitable for testing the predictions of quantum electrodynamics (QED), since its properties can be perturbatively calculated to high accuracy and, unlike the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-12-21 Elena Perez del Rio

We present two new measurements constraining Lorentz and CPT violation using the Xe-129 / He-3 Zeeman maser and atomic hydrogen masers. Experimental investigations of Lorentz and CPT symmetry provide important tests of the framework of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ronald L. Walsworth , David F. Phillips

The observed baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU) cannot be explained by the known sources of charge-parity (CP)-violation in the Standard Model (SM). A non-zero permanent electric-dipole-moment (EDM) for fundamental particles, nuclei or…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-07-29 Prajwal Mohanmurthy , Umesh Silwal , Durga P. Siwakoti , Jeff A. Winger

We discuss the propagation of hydrogen atoms in static electric and magnetic fields in a longitudinal atomic beam spin echo (lABSE) apparatus. There the atoms acquire geometric (Berry) phases that exhibit a new manifestation of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Bergmann , T. Gasenzer , M. DeKieviet , O. Nachtmann , M. -I. Trappe

The use of spin observables to study the semi-leptonic and non-leptonic weak interaction in atoms and nuclei is surveyed. In particular, the use of semi-leptonic neutral current scattering and atomic parity violation to search for physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Musolf

Nuclear-spin-dependent (NSD) parity violating (PV) effects can be strongly enhanced in diatomic molecules containing heavy atoms. Future measurements are anticipated to provide nuclear anapole moments and strength constants for PV nuclear…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 A. Borschevsky , M. Iliaš , V. A. Dzuba , K. Beloy , V. V. Flambaum , P. A. Schwerdtfeger

Parity violation in QCD process is studied using helicity dependent top quark pair productions at Large Hadron Collider experiment. Though no violation can be found in the standard model (SM), new physics beyond the SM predicts the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Naoyuki Haba , Kunio Kaneta , Shigeki Matsumoto , Takehiro Nabeshima , Soshi Tsuno

From a distance, the proton's weak charge is seen through the distorting effects of clouds of virtual particles. The effective weak charge can be calculated by starting with the measured weak coupling at the Z-pole and "running" the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 W. D. Ramsay

TRIUMF experiment 497 has measured the parity violating longitudinal analyzing power, A_z, in pp elastic scattering at 221.3 MeV incident proton energy. This paper includes details of the corrections, some of magnitude comparable to A_z…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 A. R. Berdoz , TRIUMF E497 Collaboration

Laser cooling and trapping offers the possibility of confining a sample of radioactive atoms in free space. Here, we address the question of how best to take advantage of cold atom properties to perform the observation of as highly…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Sanguinetti , J. Guéna , M. Lintz , Ph. Jacquier , A. Wasan , M-A. Bouchiat

This note presents constraints on Standard Model parameters using published and preliminary precision electroweak results obtained at the electron-positron colliders LEP and SLC. The results are compared with precise electroweak…

The current status of electric dipole moments of diamagnetic atoms which involves the synergy between atomic experiments and three different theoretical areas -- particle, nuclear and atomic is reviewed. Various models of particle physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 N. Yamanaka , B. K. Sahoo , N. Yoshinaga , T. Sato , K. Asahi , B. P. Das

Recent high-precision measurements of atomic parity-nonconserving transitions between the 6S and 7S states of cesium allow for a determination of the weak nuclear charge with a precision of 1.3%, providing an improved test of the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Deandrea

Low energy antiprotons offer excellent opportunities to study properties of fundamental forces and symmetries in nature. Experiments with them can contribute substantially to deepen our fundamental knowledge in atomic, nuclear and particle…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 Klaus P. Jungmann

We present the atomic parity violation measurements made in Cs vapour using a pump-probe scheme. After pulsed excitation of the 6S-7S forbidden transition in the presence of a longitudinal electric field, a laser beam resonant with one of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-07-25 Michel Lintz , Jocelyne Guéna , Marie-Anne Bouchiat

We have performed hyperfine spectroscopy of two transitions in ground-state deuterium and searched for violations of \CPT and Lorentz symmetry that would manifest as sidereal variations of the observed transition frequencies. Several…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-07-11 Amit Nanda , Daniel Comparat , Olivier Dulieu , Sebastian Lahs , Chloe Malbrunot , Lilian Nowak , Martin C. Simon , Eberhard Widmann

We measure the difference in the scattering probability when an experiment scattering longitudinally polarized 221 MeV protons from liquid hydrogen is replaced by its mirror image. The result depends on the interplay between the weak and…

Popular Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. D. Ramsay

We discuss and calculate parity conserving (PC) and parity violating (PV) geometric phases for the metastable 2S states of hydrogen and deuterium. The atoms are supposed to be subjected to slowly varying electric and magnetic fields which…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Timo Bergmann , Thomas Gasenzer , Otto Nachtmann

A highly effective approach to the search for hypothetical new interactions through isotope shift spectroscopy of hydrogen-like ions is presented. A weighted difference of the g factor and ground-state energy is shown to assist in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-02-04 Vincent Debierre , Christoph H. Keitel , Zoltan Harman

This note presents constraints on Standard Model parameters using published and preliminary precision electroweak results measured at the electron-positron colliders LEP and SLC. The results are compared with precise electroweak…

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