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Related papers: Parity violation in hydrogen revisited

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A new precision measurement of the parity violating analyzing power in longitudinally polarized electron scattering from the proton at very low Q^2 at an incident energy of 1.16 GeV is in the final stages of preparation for execution at…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Qweak Collaboration , Willem T. H. van Oers

Using the model independent average neutron rms radius of $^{133}\text{Cs}$ and $^{127}\text{I}$ obtained from the analysis of the coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering data of the COHERENT experiment, we remove the long-standing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-27 Matteo Cadeddu , Francesca Dordei

Neutrino interaction uncertainties are a limiting factor in current and next-generation experiments probing the fundamental physics of neutrinos, a unique window on physics beyond the Standard Model. Neutrino-nucleon scattering amplitudes…

The parity violation in cesium atom is analysed in the framework of the models based on the SU(3)_C X SU(3)_L X U(1)_N gauge group. It is shown that in the minimal version, the main contribution to a deviation of weak charge \Delta Q_W due…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hoang Ngoc Long , Le Phuoc Trung

The Standard Model violates parity, but only by mechanisms which are invisible to Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments (on account of the lack of initial state polarisation or spin-sensitivity in the detectors). Nonetheless, new physical…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-12-18 Christopher G. Lester , Matthias Schott

Significant progress has been made to experimentally determine a complete set of the parity-violating (PV) weak-interaction amplitudes between nucleons. In this paper we describe the design, construction and operation of the n$^3$He…

Nuclear-polarizability corrections that go beyond unretarded-dipole approximation are calculated analytically for hydrogenic (atomic) S-states. These retardation corrections are evaluated numerically for deuterium and contribute -0.68 kHz,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. L. Friar , G. L. Payne

Parity violating electron scattering allows model independent measurements of neutron densities that are free from most strong interaction uncertainties. In this paper we present statistical error estimates for a variety of experiments. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-28 Shufang Ban , C. J. Horowitz , R. Michaels

Indirect searches have the potential to probe scales beyond the realm of direct searches. In this letter we consider the implications of two parity violating experiments: weak charge of proton $Q_W^p$ and the Caesium atom $Q_W^{Cs}$ on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-26 G. D'Ambrosio , A. M. Iyer , F. Piccinini , A. D. Polosa

Parity violation experiments involving only two nucleons provide a way to study the non-leptonic, strangeness conserving part of the weak interaction in a clean measurement free of nuclear structure uncertainties. Although simple in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 W. D. Ramsay

The new physics sensitivity of a variety of low-energy parity-violating (PV) observables is analyzed. A comparison is made between atomic PV for a single isotope, atomic PV using isotope ratios, and PV electron-hadron and electron-electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. J. Ramsey-Musolf

Parity-violating elastic electron-nucleon scattering at low momentum transfer allows one to access the nucleon's weak charge, the vector coupling of the $Z$-boson to the nucleon. In the Standard Model and at tree level, the weak charge of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Mikhail Gorchtein , Hubert Spiesberger

Parity-nonconserving (PNC) effects in atoms produced by $Z$-boson exchange between the electron and the nucleus grow rapidly with the nuclear charge $Z$. If a hypothetical additional $Z'$ boson is light, however, its contribution does not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , G. K. Vong

Hyperfine intervals in light hydrogenic atoms and ions are among the most accurately measured quantities in physics. The theory of QED corrections has recently advanced to the point that uncalculated terms for hydrogenic atoms and ions are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. L. Friar , G. L. Payne

We report on measurements of atomic parity violation, made on a chain of ytterbium isotopes with mass numbers A=170, 172, 174, and 176. In the experiment, we optically excite the 6s2 1S0 -> 5d6s 3D1 transition in a region of crossed…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-07-04 D. Antypas , A. Fabricant , J. E. Stalnaker , K. Tsigutkin , V. V. Flambaum , D. Budker

Macro-coherent atomic de-excitation involving a neutrino pair emission, radiative emission of neutrino pair (RENP) $|e\rangle \rightarrow |g\rangle + \gamma +\nu_i \nu_j$ (with $\gamma$ a photon and $\nu_i$ a neutrino mass eigenstate), is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-25 M. Yoshimura , N. Sasao , S. Uetake

High-precision measurements of violations of fundamental symmetries in atoms are a very effective means of testing the standard model of elementary particles and searching for new physics beyond it. Such studies complement measurements at…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-08-18 J. S. M. Ginges , V. V. Flambaum

The Qweak experiment at Jefferson Laboratory measures the parity violating asymmetry of polarized electrons scattering from a proton target at very low momentum transfer. In the Standard Model, this asymmetry reveals the proton's coupling…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Jean-Francois Rajotte

We revisit the issue of probing R-violating couplings of supersymmetric theories at hadronic colliders, particularly at the LHC. Concentrating on dimuon production, an evaluation of the optimal sensitivity to the R-violating coupling is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Debajyoti Choudhury , Rohini M. Godbole , Giacomo Polesello

Parity-violating electron-scattering provides a largely model independent way of measuring neutron densities in nuclei that has important implications for the structure of nuclei and neutron stars. In this paper we calculate radiative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-25 Brendan T. Reed , C. J. Horowitz