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This short paper introduces a new way by which to design production system rules. An indirect encoding scheme is presented which views such rules as protein complexes produced by the temporal behaviour of an artificial genetic regulatory…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2012-01-24 Larry Bull

Background: Elucidating gene regulatory networks is crucial for understanding normal cell physiology and complex pathologic phenotypes. Existing computational methods for the genome-wide ``reverse engineering'' of such networks have been…

"Module networks" are a framework to learn gene regulatory networks from expression data using a probabilistic model in which coregulated genes share the same parameters and conditional distributions. We present a method to infer ensembles…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-04-09 Tom Michoel , Riet De Smet , Anagha Joshi , Kathleen Marchal , Yves Van de Peer

Regulatory interactions between genes show a large amount of cross-species variability, even when the underlying functions are conserved: There are many ways to achieve the same function. Here we investigate the ability of regulatory…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 Franck Stauffer , Johannes Berg

The set of regulatory interactions between genes, mediated by transcription factors, forms a species' transcriptional regulatory network (TRN). By comparing this network with measured gene expression data one can identify functional…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-19 Carsten Marr , Fabian J. Theis , Larry S. Liebovitch , Marc-Thorsten Hütt

Living cells must control the reading out or "expression" of information encoded in their genomes, and this regulation often is mediated by transcription factors--proteins that bind to DNA and either enhance or repress the expression of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-01 Gašper Tkačik , Aleksandra M Walczak , William Bialek

It is tempting to believe that we now own the genome. The ability to read and re-write it at will has ushered in a stunning period in the history of science. Nonetheless, there is an Achilles heel exposed by all of the genomic data that has…

Biological structure and function depend on complex regulatory interactions between many genes. A wealth of gene expression data is available from high-throughput genome-wide measurement technologies, but effective gene regulatory network…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-28 Arwen Vanice Bradley , Ye Henry Li , Bokyung Choi , Wing Hung Wong

Recent whole genome polymerase binding assays have shown that a large proportion of unexpressed genes have pre-assembled RNA pol II transcription initiation complex stably bound to their promoters. Some such promoter proximally paused genes…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-19 Alistair N. Boettiger , Peter L. Ralph , Steven N. Evans

The ability to learn and respond to recurrent events depends on the capacity to remember transient biological signals received in the past. Moreover, it may be desirable to remember or ignore these transient signals conditioned upon other…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2010-09-17 Georg Fritz , Nicolas E. Buchler , Terence Hwa , Ulrich Gerland

In the postgenome era many efforts have been dedicated to systematically elucidate the complex web of interacting genes and proteins. These efforts include experimental and computational methods. Microarray technology offers an opportunity…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-08-04 L. Diambra

Central to the functioning of a living cell is its ability to control the readout or expression of information encoded in the genome. In many cases, a single transcription factor protein activates or represses the expression of many genes.…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-29 Aleksandra M. Walczak , Gapser Tkacik , William Bialek

In cellular reprogramming, almost all epigenetic memories of differentiated cells are erased by the overexpression of few genes, regaining pluripotency, potentiality for differentiation. Considering the interplay between oscillatory gene…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-09-14 Yuuki Matsushita , Tetsuhiro S. Hatakeyama , Kunihiko Kaneko

Transcriptional repression may cause transcriptional noise by a competition between repressor and RNA polymerase binding. Although promoter activity is often governed by a single limiting step, we argue here that the size of the noise…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-08-14 Namiko Mitarai , Szabolcs Semsey , Kim Sneppen

The study of transcription remains one of the centerpieces of modern biology with implications in settings from development to metabolism to evolution to disease. Precision measurements using a host of different techniques including…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-09 Muir J. Morrison , Manuel Razo-Mejia , Rob Phillips

A simple stochastic model of a self regulating gene that displays bistable switching is analyzed. While on, a gene transcribes mRNA at a constant rate. Transcription factors can bind to the DNA and affect the gene's transcription rate.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-08 Jay Newby

Gene expression is controlled primarily by interactions between transcription factor proteins (TFs) and the regulatory DNA sequence, a process that can be captured well by thermodynamic models of regulation. These models, however, neglect…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-12-16 Sarah A Cepeda-Humerez , Georg Rieckh , Gašper Tkačik

A novel information-theoretic method for reconstruction of interaction networks is introduced. We prove that the method is exact for some class of networks. Performance tests on large synthetic transcriptional regulatory networks produce…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Adam A. Margolin , Ilya Nemenman , Chris Wiggins , Gustavo Stolovitzky , Andrea Califano

Irreversibility, in which a transient perturbation leaves a system in a new state, is an emergent property in systems of interacting entities. This property has well-established implications in statistical physics but remains underexplored…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-25 Yi Zhao , Thomas P. Wytock , Kimberly A. Reynolds , Adilson E. Motter

Term rewriting systems have a simple syntax and semantics and facilitate proofs of correctness. However, they are not as popular in industry or academia as imperative languages. We define a term rewriting based abstract programming language…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-07-08 David Plaisted , Lee Barnett