English

Dynamical-systems theory of cellular reprogramming

Biological Physics 2021-09-14 v2 Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems Molecular Networks

Abstract

In cellular reprogramming, almost all epigenetic memories of differentiated cells are erased by the overexpression of few genes, regaining pluripotency, potentiality for differentiation. Considering the interplay between oscillatory gene expression and slower epigenetic modifications, such reprogramming is perceived as an unintuitive, global attraction to the unstable manifold of a saddle, which represents pluripotency. The universality of this scheme is confirmed by the repressilator model, and by gene regulatory networks randomly generated and those extracted from embryonic stem cells.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.04739,
  title  = {Dynamical-systems theory of cellular reprogramming},
  author = {Yuuki Matsushita and Tetsuhiro S. Hatakeyama and Kunihiko Kaneko},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.04739},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

15 pages, 12 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-24T05:51:10.978Z