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In this thesis, we investigate various integral submodels and generalize them. In part I, we study the submodel of the nonlinear $\mathbf{C}P^1$-model and the related submodels in $(1+2)$ dimensions. In part II, we construct integrable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tatsuo Suzuki

Recently, inspired by the Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra of rooted trees, the second named author introduced rooted tree maps as a family of linear maps on the noncommutative polynomial algebra in two letters. These give a class of relations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Henrik Bachmann , Tatsushi Tanaka

The classical matrix-tree theorem was discovered by G.~Kirchhoff in 1847. It relates the principal minor of the Laplace (nxn)-matrix to a particular sum of monomials indexed by the set of trees with n vertices. The aim of this paper is to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-14 Yurii Burman

This paper provides the generating series for the embedding of tree-like graphs of arbitrary number of vertices, accourding to their genus. It applies and extends the techniques of Chan, where it was used to give an alternate proof of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Aaron Chun Shing Chan

In this article, we extend Moon's classic formula for counting spanning trees in complete graphs containing a fixed spanning forest to complete bipartite graphs. Let $(X,Y)$ be the bipartition of the complete bipartite graph $K_{m,n}$ with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Fengming Dong , Jun Ge

In this paper, we study some spanning trees with bounded degree and leaf degree from eigenvalues. For any integer $k\geq2$, a $k$-tree is a spanning tree in which every vertex has degree no more than $k$. Let $T$ be a spanning tree of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Chang Liu , Jianping Li

This is my old unpublished paper called "The generalized Grassmann invariant". It shows how "pictures" also known as "Peiffer diagrams" represent elements of $H_3G$ for any group $G$ and shows that $K_3(\mathbb Z [G])$ is isomorphic to a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Kiyoshi Igusa

We introduce a containment relation of hypergraphs which respects linear orderings of vertices and investigate associated extremal functions. We extend, by means of a more generally applicable theorem, the n.log n upper bound on the ordered…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Klazar

We construct the Hodge dual for supermanifolds by means of the Grassmannian Fourier transform of superforms. In the case of supermanifolds it is known that the superforms are not sufficient to construct a consistent integration theory and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 L. Castellani , R. Catenacci , P. A. Grassi

A special linear Grassmann variety SGr(k,n) is the complement to the zero section of the determinant of the tautological vector bundle over Gr(k,n). For a representable ring cohomology theory A(-) with a special linear orientation and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Alexey Ananyevskiy

Let $F$ be a field of characteristic different from two, and let $E$ be the Grassmann algebra of an infinite-dimensional $F$-vector space $L$. In this paper, we survey recent results concerning automorphisms of order two of $E$ and the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Alan Guimarães

The need for modification of the Huygens-Fresnel superposition principle arises even in the description of the free fields of massive particles and, more extensively, in nonlinear field theories. A wide range of formulations and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-08 M. I. Krivoruchenko

The orthosymplectic supergroup OSp(m|2n) and unitary supergroup U(p|q) are studied following a new approach that starts from Harish-Chandra pairs and links the sheaf-theoretical supermanifold approach of Berezin and others with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Kevin Coulembier , Ruibin Zhang

The Erd\H{o}s-S\'os Conjecture states that every graph with average degree exceeding $k-1$ contains every tree with $k$ edges as a subgraph. We prove that there are $\delta>0$ and $k_0\in\mathbb N$ such that the conjecture holds for every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Bruce Reed , Maya Stein

In this article we connect topics from convex and integral geometry with well known topics in representation theory of semisimple Lie groups by showing that the $Cos^\lamda$ and $Sin^\lambda$-transforms on the Grassmann manifolds…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-24 Gestur Olafsson , Angela Pasquale

We show that every connected graph can be approximated by a normal tree, up to some arbitrarily small error phrased in terms of neighbourhoods around its ends. The existence of such approximate normal trees has consequences of both…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Jan Kurkofka , Ruben Melcher , Max Pitz

We identify a region $\Bbb{W}_{\f{1}{3}}$ in a Grassmann manifold $\grs{n}{m}$, not covered by a usual matrix coordinate chart, with the following important property. For a complete $n-$submanifold in $\ir{n+m} \, (n\ge 3, m\ge2)$ with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-30 J. Jost , Y. L. Xin , Ling Yang

We introduce a one-parameter family of massive Laplacian operators $(\Delta^{m(k)})_{k\in[0,1)}$ defined on isoradial graphs, involving elliptic functions. We prove an explicit formula for the inverse of $\Delta^{m(k)}$, the massive Green…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Cédric Boutillier , Béatrice de Tilière , Kilian Raschel

A $Z_2\times Z_2$-graded Lie superalgebra $g$ is a $Z_2\times Z_2$-graded algebra with a bracket $[.,.]$ that satisfies certain graded versions of the symmetry and Jacobi identity. In particular, despite the common terminology, $g$ is not a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 N. I. Stoilova , J. Van der Jeugt

We build generalizations of the Grassmann algebras from a few simple assumptions which are that they are graded, maximally symmetric and contain an ordinary Grassmann algebra as a subalgebra. These algebras are graded by Z_{n}^{3} and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Bertrand Le Roy
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