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Related papers: Ultrarelativistic N-boson systems

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In the Nelson model particles interact through a scalar massless field. For hydrogen-like atoms there is a nucleus of infinite mass and charge $Ze$, $Z > 0$, fixed at the origin and an electron of mass $m$ and charge $e$. This system forms…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Hainzl , Masao Hirokawa , Herbert Spohn

For systems of $N$ charged fermions (e.g. electrons) interacting with longitudinal optical quantized lattice vibrations of a polar crystal we derive upper and lower bounds on the minimal energy within the model of H. Fr\"ohlich. The only…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Marcel Griesemer , Jacob Schach Møller

In this paper we present results of the lowest eigenvalues of random Hamiltonians for both fermion and boson systems. We show that an empirical formula of evaluating the lowest eigenvalues of random Hamiltonians in terms of energy centroids…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. J. Shen , Y. M. Zhao , A. Arima , N. Yoshinaga

We study the large-N limit of a system of N bosons interacting with a potential of intensity 1/N. When the ground state energy is to the first order given by Hartree's theory, we study the next order, predicted by Bogoliubov's theory. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-12 Mathieu Lewin , Phan Thành Nam , Sylvia Serfaty , Jan Philip Solovej

We study the evolution of a many-particle system whose wave function obeys the N-body Schroedinger equation under Bose symmetry. The system Hamiltonian describes pairwise particle interactions in the absence of an external potential. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-18 Manoussos G. Grillakis , Dionisios Margetis

We overview some of our recent results on the essential spectrum of N-body Hamiltonians with potentials defined by functions that have radial limits at infinity. The results extend the HVZ theorem which describes the essential spectrum of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-17 Vladimir Georgescu , Victor Nistor

We consider the quasi-classical limit of Nelson-type regularized polaron models describing a particle interacting with a quantized bosonic field. We break translation-invariance by adding an attractive external potential decaying at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Marco Falconi , Alessandro Olgiati , Nicolas Rougerie

We consider a system of $N$-Bosons with a two-body interaction potential $V \in L^2(\mathbb{R}^3)+L^\infty(\mathbb{R}^3)$, possibly singular than the Coulomb interaction. We show that, with $H^1(\mathbb{R}^3)$ initial data, the difference…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Li Chen , Ji Oon Lee , Jinyeop Lee

In the Newtonian $n$-body problem for solutions with arbitrary energy, which start and end either at a total collision or a parabolic/hyperbolic infinity, we prove some basic results about their Morse and Maslov indices. Moreover for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Xijun Hu , Yuwei Ou , Guowei Yu

In this paper, we study a linearized two-dimensional Euler equation. This equation decouples into infinitely many invariant subsystems. Each invariant subsystem is shown to be a linear Hamiltonian system of infinite dimensions. Another…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Yanguang Charles Li

The Lie-Poisson algebra so(N+1) and some of its contractions are used to construct a family of superintegrable Hamiltonians on the ND spherical, Euclidean, hyperbolic, Minkowskian and (anti-)de Sitter spaces. We firstly present a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Francisco J. Herranz , Angel Ballesteros

We consider diatomic systems in which the kinetic energy of the electrons is treated in a simple relativistic model. The Born-Oppenheimer approximation is assumed. We investigate questions of stability, deducing bounds on the number $N$ of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Natalie Gilka

The lower bound masses of the ground-state relativistic three-boson system in 1+1, 2+1 and 3+1 space-time dimensions are obtained. We have considered a reduction of the ladder Bethe-Salpeter equation to the light-front in a model with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. P. B. C. de Melo , A. E. A. Amorim , Lauro Tomio , T. Frederico

We initially consider a single-particle tight-binding model on the Regularized Apollonian Network (RAN). The RAN is defined starting from a tetrahedral structure with four nodes all connected (generation 0). At any successive generations,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 Maurizio Serva

For classical Hamiltonian N-body systems with mildly regular pair interaction potential it is shown that when N tends to infinity in a fixed bounded domain, with energy E scaling quadratically in N proportional to e, then Boltzmann's…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Michael K. -H. Kiessling

We consider the semi-relativistic system of $N$ gravitating Bosons with gravitation constant $G$. The time evolution of the system is described by the relativistic dispersion law, and we assume the mean-field scaling of the interaction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-07 Ji Oon Lee

In this work we propose a many-body Hamiltonian construction which introduces only a single separate energy scale of order $\Theta(1/N^{2+\delta})$, for a small parameter $\delta>0$, and for $N$ terms in the target Hamiltonian. In its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-03 Johannes Bausch

We study the eigenvalues E_{n\ell} of the Salpeter Hamiltonian H = \beta\sqrt(m^2 + p^2) + vr^2, v>0, \beta > 0, in three dimensions. By using geometrical arguments we show that, for suitable values of P, here provided, the simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Richard L. Hall , Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schoeberl

A sixth-order quadrupole boson Hamiltonian is used to describe the states $0^+$ and $2^+$ identified in several nuclei by various types of experiments. Two alternative descriptions of energy levels are proposed. One corresponds to a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-03 A. A. Raduta , F. D. Aaron , E. Moya de Guerra , Amand Faessler

We extend the systematic calculation of an approximately relativistic Hamiltonian for centre of mass and internal dynamics of an electromagnetically bound two-particle system by Sonnleitner and Barnett [1] to the case including a weak…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-27 Philip K. Schwartz , Domenico Giulini