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Related papers: Ultrarelativistic N-boson systems

200 papers

Approximate analytical energy formulas for N-body relativistic Hamiltonians with one- and two-body interactions are obtained within the framework of the auxiliary field method. This method has already been proved to be a powerful technique…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Bernard Silvestre-Brac , Claude Semay , Fabien Buisseret , Fabian Brau

Here we present a problem related to the local Hamiltonian problem (identifying whether the ground state energy falls within one of two ranges) which is restricted to being translationally invariant. We prove that for problems with a fixed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Alastair Kay

We provide explicit lower bounds for the ground-state energy of the renormalized Nelson model in terms of the coupling constant $\alpha$ and the number of particles $N$, uniform in the meson mass and valid even in the massless case. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-06 Gonzalo A. Bley

Consider $N$ bosons in a finite box $\Lambda= [0,L]^3\subset \mathbf R^3$ interacting via a two-body smooth repulsive short range potential. We construct a variational state which gives the following upper bound on the ground state energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-05 Horng-Tzer Yau , Jun Yin

Universal low-energy properties are studied for three identical bosons confined in two dimensions. The short-range pair-wise interaction in the low-energy limit is described by means of the boundary condition model. The wave function is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 O. I. Kartavtsev , A. V. Malykh

The effective potential is computed for two boson systems in one trap as a function of their two individual hyperadii and the distance between their centers. Zero-range interactions are used and only relative s-states are included.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 T Sogo , O Sørensen , A S Jensen , D V Fedorov

We consider quantum Hamiltonians of the form H(t)=H+V(t) where the spectrum of H is semibounded and discrete, and the eigenvalues behave as E_n~n^\alpha, with 0<\alpha<1. In particular, the gaps between successive eigenvalues decay as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pierre Duclos , Ondra Lev , Pavel Stovicek

Two-, three-, and four-boson systems are studied close to the unitary limit using potential models constructed to reproduce the minimal information given by the two-body scattering length $a$ and the two-body binding energy or virtual state…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-08 R. Álvarez-Rodríguez , A. Deltuva. M. Gattobigio , A. Kievsky

Methods for calculating lower bounds to the exact energy using the variance of the upper bound energy are discussed and explored. All the matrix elements of the Hamiltonian squared are collected and considered, and those for which no known…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-09 Robbie Thomson Ireland

We consider an analytic way to make the interacting N-body problem tractable by using harmonic oscillators in place of the relevant two-body interactions. The two body terms of the N-body Hamiltonian are approximated by considering the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-16 J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

Consider an N-Boson system interacting via a two-body repulsive short-range potential $V$ in a three dimensional box $\Lambda$ of side length $L$. We take the limit $N, L \to \infty$ while keeping the density $\rho = N / L^3$ fixed and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-08 Ji Oon Lee , Jun Yin

The vector bosons models including Standard Model (SM) are investigated in the framework of the Dirac Hamiltonian method with explicit resolving the Gauss constraints in order to eliminate variables with zero momenta and negative energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. M. Barbashov , L. A. Glinka , V. N. Pervushin , S. A. Shuvalov , A. F. Zakharov

A lower bound for the ground state energy of a one particle relativistic Hamiltonian - sometimes called no-pair operator - is provided.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Tix

We discuss the description of a many-body nuclear system using Hamiltonians that contain the nucleon relativistic kinetic energy and potentials with relativistic corrections. Through the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation, the field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Amore , M. B. Barbaro , A. De Pace

We construct effective Hamiltonians which despite their apparently nonrelativistic form incorporate relativistic effects by involving parameters which depend on the relevant momentum. For some potentials the corresponding energy eigenvalues…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Wolfgang LUCHA , Franz F. SCHÖBERL

We construct effective Hamiltonians which despite their apparently nonrelativistic form incorporate relativistic effects by involving parameters which depend on the relevant momentum. For some potentials the corresponding energy eigenvalues…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl , Michael Moser

We perform the Hamiltonian analysis for the lowest-order effective action, up to second order in derivatives, of the complete Horava theory. The model includes the invariant terms that depend on \partial_i ln N proposed by Blas, Pujolas and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-08 Jorge Bellorín , Alvaro Restuccia

Bosonic two-dimensional self-bound clusters consisting of $N$ atoms interacting through additive van der Waals potentials become unbound at a critical mass m*(N); m*(N) has been predicted to be independent of the size of the system.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-06 D. Blume

We develop a theory of non-relativistic bosons in two spatial dimensions with a weak short range attractive interaction. In the limit as the range of the interaction becomes small, there is an ultra-violet divergence in the problem. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. G. Rajeev

We consider a model of N two-dimensional bosons in a harmonic trap with translational and rotational invariant, weak two-particle interaction. We present in configuration space a systematical recursive method for constructing all wave…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Velimir Bardek , Stjepan Meljanac