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We use the zero-temperature random-field Ising model to study hysteretic behavior at first-order phase transitions. Sweeping the external field through zero, the model exhibits hysteresis, the return-point memory effect, and avalanche…

Enormous advances have been made in the past 20 years in our understanding of the random-field Ising model, and there is now consensus on many aspects of its behavior at least in thermal equilibrium. In contrast, little is known about its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-23 Manoj Kumar , Varsha Banerjee , Sanjay Puri , Martin Weigel

At low temperatures, the classical two-dimensional random bond Ising model undergoes a frustration-driven ferromagnet-to-paramagnet transition controlled by a zero-temperature fixed point separating ferromagnet and spin glass phases. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-04 Akshat Pandey , Aditya Mahadevan , A. Alan Middleton , Daniel S. Fisher

We present a modified two-dimensional random field Ising model, where a dipolar interaction term is added to the classic random field Hamiltonian. In a similar model it was already verified that the system state can exhibit domains in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Alessandro Magni

We study phase ordering dynamics in the three-dimensional nearest-neighbor Ising model, following rapid quenches from infinite to zero temperature. Results on various aspects, viz., domain growth, persistence, aging and pattern, have been…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-26 Subir K. Das , Saikat Chakraborty

Phase transitions in the three-dimensional diluted Ising antiferromagnet in an applied magnetic field are analyzed numerically. It is found that random magnetic field in a system with spin concentration below a certain threshold induces a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 V. V. Prudnikov , V. N. Borodikhin

We modify the kinetic Ising model with Metropolis dynamics, allowing each spin to interact only with $q$ spins randomly chosen from the whole system, which corresponds to the topology of a complete graph. We show that the model with $q \ge…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-11 Arkadiusz Jȩdrzejewski , Anna Chmiel , Katarzyna Sznajd-Weron

We revisit the one-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising spin-chain with a finite number of spins and periodic boundaries and derive analytically and verify numerically its various stationary and dynamical properties at different temperatures. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-24 Varazdat Stepanyan , Andreas F. Tzortzakakis , David Petrosyan , Armen E. Allahverdyan

We present numerical simulations of avalanches and critical phenomena associated with hysteresis loops, modeled using the zero-temperature random-field Ising model. We study the transition between smooth hysteresis loops and loops with a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Olga Perkovic , Karin A. Dahmen , James P. Sethna

The quantum antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Ising model on a triangular lattice and analogous fully frustrated Ising model on a square lattice with quantum fluctuations induced by the application of the transverse magnetic field are studied at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 S. E. Korshunov

The phase transitions that occur in an infinite-range-interaction Ising ferromagnet in the presence of a double-Gaussian random magnetic field are analyzed. Such random fields are defined as a superposition of two Gaussian distributions,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Crokidakis , F. D. Nobre

In extensive Monte Carlo simulations the phase transition of the random field Ising model in three dimensions is investigated. The values of the critical exponents are determined via finite size scaling. For a Gaussian distribution of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Heiko Rieger

We study the dynamics of spin flipping at first order transitions in zero temperature two-dimensional random-field Ising model driven by an external field. We find a critical value of the disorder strength at which a discontinuous sharp…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ratnadeep Roy , Purusattam Ray

We study finite temperature properties of a generic spin-orbital model relevant to transition metal compounds, having coupled quantum Heisenberg-spin and Ising-orbital degrees of freedom. The model system undergoes a phase transition,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-20 C. -C. Chen , B. Moritz , J. van den Brink , T. P. Devereaux , R. R. P. Singh

We review the non-zero temperature relaxational dynamics of quantum systems near a zero temperature, second-order phase transition. We begin with the quantum Ising chain, for which universal and exact results for the relaxation rates can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 Subir Sachdev

The systems exhibiting quantum phase transitions (QPT) are investigated within the Ising model in the transverse field and Heisenberg model with easy-plane single-site anisotropy. Near QPT a correspondence between parameters of these models…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Yu. Irkhin , A. A. Katanin

We study the non-equilibrium behavior of the three-dimensional Gaussian random-field Ising model at T=0 in the presence of a uniform external field using a 2-spin-flip dynamics. The deterministic, history-dependent evolution of the system…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Eduard Vives , Martin Luc Rosinberg , Gilles Tarjus

FeRh has a phase transition from an antiferromagnetic state (low temperature) to a ferromagnetic state (high temperature) at 360 K. Various explanations for this behavior have been proposed over the past 20 years. However, many of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-05 Brianne McGrath , Robert Camley , Karen Livesey

New advances in experiments on the random-field Ising model, as realized in dilute antiferromagnets, have brought us much closer to a full characterization of the static and dynamic critical behavior of the unusual phase transition in three…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-03 D. P. Belanger

The random field Ising model in three dimensions with Gaussian random fields is studied at zero temperature for system sizes up to 60^3. For each realization of the normalized random fields, the strength of the random field, Delta and a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ilija Dukovski , Jon Machta