English

Destruction of first-order phase transition in a random-field Ising model

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks 2009-11-13 v2 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

The phase transitions that occur in an infinite-range-interaction Ising ferromagnet in the presence of a double-Gaussian random magnetic field are analyzed. Such random fields are defined as a superposition of two Gaussian distributions, presenting the same width σ\sigma. Is is argued that this distribution is more appropriate for a theoretical description of real systems than its simpler particular cases, i.e., the bimodal (σ=0\sigma=0) and the single Gaussian distributions. It is shown that a low-temperature first-order phase transition may be destructed for increasing values of σ\sigma, similarly to what happens in the compound FexMg1xCl2Fe_{x}Mg_{1-x}Cl_{2}, whose finite-temperature first-order phase transition is presumably destructed by an increase in the field randomness.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0709.4214,
  title  = {Destruction of first-order phase transition in a random-field Ising model},
  author = {N. Crokidakis and F. D. Nobre},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0709.4214},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

13 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T09:22:23.940Z