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We study the effects of an in-plane magnetic field on the ground state properties of both gapless and gapped graphene sheets within Random Phase Approximation. The critical magnetic field which leads to a fully spin polarized phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-01 A. Qaiumzadeh , Reza Asgari

In a quasi two-dimensional electron system with non-zero layer thickness, a parallel magnetic field (B||) can couple to the out-of-plane electron motion and lead to a severe distortion and eventual disintegration of the Fermi contour. Here…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 M. A. Mueed , D. Kamburov , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , R. Winkler

We determine the properties and leading instabilities of a spin liquid with a Fermi surface passing near a van Hove singularity. Our study is motivated by recent photoemission experiments on high $T_c$ cuprates in which it is found that for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 L. B. Ioffe , A. J. Millis

In this thesis we study physics beyond the standard model focusing on the quantum field theory in higher-dimensional space-time with some boundary terms. The boundary term causes nontrivial consequences about the vacuum structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroyuki Abe

We investigate an influence of an external magnetic field on chiral symmetry breaking in a four-fermion interaction model at finite temperature and chemical potential. By using the Fock-Schwinger proper-time method, we calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomohiro Inagaki , Daiji Kimura , Tsukasa Murata

We study the zero-temperature spin fluctuations of a two-dimensional itinerant-electron system with an incommensurate magnetic ground state described by a single-band Hubbard Hamiltonian. We introduce the (broken-symmetry) magnetic phase at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Arrigoni , G. C. Strinati

We consider many--fermion systems with singular Fermi surfaces, which contain Van Hove points where the gradient of the band function $k \mapsto e(k)$ vanishes. In a previous paper, we have treated the case of spatial dimension $d \ge 3$.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Joel Feldman , Manfred Salmhofer

We investigate the evolution of the heavy fermion ground state under application of a strong external magnetic field. We present a richer version of the usual hybridization mean field theory that allows for hybridization in both the singlet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-01 S. Viola Kusminskiy , K. S. D. Beach , A. H. Castro Neto , David K. Campbell

We investigate the nature of the phase transition for charged scalars in the presence of a magnetic background for a theory with spontaneous symmetry breaking. We perform a careful treatment of the negative mass squared as a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Alejandro Ayala , Luis Alberto Hernandez , Jesus Lopez , Ana Julia Mizher , Juan Cristobal Rojas , Cristian Villavicencio

Using the combination of a new effective Hamiltonian approach and hybrid Monte-Carlo simulations, we unveil a variety of partially magnetically ordered (PMO) phases in the Kondo lattice model. Our approximation is motivated by two crucial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-05 Soumyaranjan Dash , Sanjeev Kumar

Magnetic properties of the two-dimensional spin-polarized Fermi gas with dipole-dipole interaction are studied in the presence of external magnetic field at zero temperature. Within perturbation theory and the second quantization formalism,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-10 G. H. Bordbar , F. Pouresmaeeli , A. Poostforush

Temperature- and field-dependent measurements of the Hall effect of pure and 4 % Rh-doped URu$_{2}$Si$_{2}$ reveal low density (0.03 hole/U) high mobility carriers to be unique to the `hidden order' phase and consistent with an itinerant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Y. S. Oh , Kee Hoon Kim , P. A. Sharma , N. Harrison , H. Amitsuka , J. A. Mydosh

Motivated by recent observations of $C_4$ symmetry breaking in strongly correlated two-dimensional electron systems on a square lattice, we analyze this phenomenon within an extended Fermi liquid approach. It is found that the symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-22 M. V. Zverev , J. W. Clark , Z. Nussinov , V. A. Khodel

The frequency dependence of the interlayer conductivity of a layered Fermi liquid in a magnetic field which is tilted away from the normal to the layers is considered. For both quasi-one- and quasi-two-dimensional systems resonances occur…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ross H. McKenzie , Perez Moses

It is widely believed that mean-field theory is exact for a wide-range of classical long-range interacting systems. Is this also true once quantum fluctuations have been accounted for? As a test case we study the Hamiltonian Mean Field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-02-05 Ryan Plestid , James Lambert

The interplay between antiferromagnetism and d-wave superconductivity is studied in a mean-field approximation for a generic microscopic Hamiltonian with short-range repulsion and near-neighbor attraction. In the presence of competing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Bumsoo Kyung

The effects of locally random magnetic fields are considered in a nonequilibrium Ising model defined on a square lattice with nearest-neighbors interactions. In order to generate the random magnetic fields, we have considered random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Crokidakis

We study the effects of an in-plane Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction under an external magnetic field in the highly frustrated kagome antiferromagnet. We focus on the low-temperature phase diagram, which we obtain through extensive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-11 M. E. Villalba , F. A. Gómez Albarracín , H. D. Rosales , D. C. Cabra

A series of strong anomalies in the thermoelectric power is observed in the heavy fermion compound YbRh$_2$Si$_2$ under the effect of magnetic field varying in the range from 9.5~T to 13~T. We identify these features with a sequence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-02 Alexandre Pourret , Sergei G. Sharapov , Tatsuma D. Matsuda , Georg Knebel , Gertrud Zwicknagl , Andrey A. Varlamov

We describe an experiment showing a spontaneous symmetry breaking phenomenon between the intensities of the ordinary and extraordinary components of the fundamental field in intracavity type-II harmonic generation. It is based on a triply…

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