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Related papers: Our Peculiar Motion Away from the Local Void

200 papers

We aim to settle the debate regarding the fraction of the Local Group's peculiar velocity that is induced by structures beyond the Great Attractor by calculating the dipole anisotropy of the largest, all-sky, truly X-ray selected cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dale D. Kocevski , Harald Ebeling

The Milky Way and the Local Sheet form a peculiar galaxy system in terms of the unusually low velocity dispersion in our neighbourhood and the seemingly high mass of the Milky Way for such an environment. Using the TNG300 simulation we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-04 M. A. Aragon-Calvo , Joseph Silk , Mark Neyrinck

According to the discussion on Birkhoff's theorem by Peebles (1993), a void with a negative perturbation \delta may evolve as a separate homogeneous universe with a local expansion parameter H_V\simeq H_0(1-\delta/3). This slightly low…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. V. Manning

We construct a Galacto-Local Group rotation curve, combining the Galactic rotation curve with a diagram, where galacto-centric radial velocities of outer globular clusters and member galaxies of the Local Group are plotted against their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Yoshiaki Sofue

The Local Group (LG) consists of two giant spiral galaxies, the Milky Way (MW) and Andromeda (M31), and several smaller galaxies. The MW and M31 are approaching each other at a radial velocity of about $-109\,$km\,s$^{-1}$. Observational…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-30 Luis Biaus , Sebastián E. Nuza , Cecilia Scannapieco

We have obtained new Tully-Fisher (TF) peculiar velocity measurements for 52 Abell galaxy clusters distributed throughout the sky between ~ 50 and 200 Mpc/h.The measurements are based on I band photometry and optical rotation curves for a…

An observer stationary with respect to comoving coordinates of the expanding universe should find the redshift distribution to be isotropic. However, a peculiar motion of the observer would introduce a dipole anisotropy in the observed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-15 Ashok K. Singal

A re-analysis of Lauer \& Postman's (1994; LP) finding that the Abell cluster inertial frame (ACIF), defined by the 119 Abell clusters within 15,000 km/s, is moving at almost 700 km/s with respect to the cosmic microwave background. Such a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Matthew Colless

To explain the puzzling situation in the observed bulk flows on scales $\sim 150 h^{-1}$ Mpc ($H_0 = 100 h^{-1}$ km sec$^{-1}$ Mpc$^{-1}$), we consider the observational behavior of spherically symmetric inhomogeneous cosmological models,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Tomita

We present Hubble Space Telescope/WFPC2 images of sixteen dwarf galaxies as part of our snapshot survey of nearby galaxy candidates. We derive their distances from the luminosity of the tip of the red giant branch stars with a typical…

We present new measurements of the coherent motion of galaxies based on observations of the large-scale redshift-space distortions seen in the two-dimensional two-point correlation function of Luminous Red Galaxies in Data Release Seven of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Yong-Seon Song , Cristiano G. Sabiu , Issha Kayo , Robert C. Nichol

We perform a statistical study of the global motion of cosmic voids using both a numerical simulation and observational data. We analyse their relation to large-scale mass flows and the physical effects that drive those motions. We analyse…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-07 Laura Ceccarelli , Andrés N. Ruiz , Marcelo Lares , Dante J. Paz , Victoria E. Maldonado , Heliana E. Luparello , Diego Garcia Lambas

A solution is presented for the past motions of the Magellanic Clouds, the Milky Way galaxy, and M31, fitted to the measured velocities of the Clouds and M31, under some simplifying assumptions. The galaxies are modeled as isolated bodies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-31 P. J. E. Peebles

The universe region obscured by the Milky Way is very large and only future blind large HI redshift, and targeted peculiar surveys on the outer borders will determine how much mass is hidden there. Meanwhile, we apply for the first time two…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-09 Helene M. Courtois , Renee. C. Kraan-Korteweg , Alexandra Dupuy , Romain Graziani , Noam I Libeskind

We combine the recently published CIZA galaxy cluster catalogue with the XBACs cluster sample to produce the first all-sky catalogue of X-ray clusters in order to examine the origins of the Local Group's peculiar velocity without the use of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dale D. Kocevski , Christopher R. Mullis , Harald Ebeling

The unexpected discovery of the accelerated cosmic expansion in 1998 has filled the Universe with the embarrassing presence of an unidentified "dark energy", or cosmological constant, devoid of any physical meaning. While this standard…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-14 M. Villata

We use updated data on distances and velocities of galaxies in the proximity of the Local Group (LG) in order to establish properties of the local Hubble flow. For 30 neighbouring galaxies with distances 0.7 < D_LG < 3.0 Mpc, the Local flow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 I. D. Karachentsev , O. G. Kashibadze , D. I. Makarov , R. B. Tully

A sample of 11 thousand galaxies with radial velocities V_ LG < 3500 km/s is used to study the features of the local distribution of luminous (stellar) and dark matter within a sphere of radius of around 50 Mpc around us. The average…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 I. D. Karachentsev

An observational evidence is presented for the alignment between the cosmic sheet and the principal axis of the velocity shear field at the position of the Virgo cluster. The galaxies in and around the Virgo cluster from the Extended Virgo…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Jounghun Lee , Soo-Chang Rey , Suk Kim

An analysis of large-area CO J=3-2 maps from the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope for 12 nearby spiral galaxies reveals low velocity dispersions in the molecular component of the interstellar medium. The three lowest luminosity galaxies show a…