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Related papers: Our Peculiar Motion Away from the Local Void

200 papers

Full sky surveys of peculiar velocity are arguably the best way to map the large scale structure out to distances of a few times 100 Mpc/h. Using the largest and most accurate ever catalog of galaxy peculiar velocities "Cosmicflows-2", the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Yehuda Hoffman , Helene M. Courtois , R. Brent Tully

We place constraints on the dynamics of the Local Group (LG) by comparing the dipole of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) with the peculiar velocity induced by the 2MRS galaxy sample. The analysis is limited by the lack of surveyed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Abraham Loeb , Ramesh Narayan

In preceding papers of this series, TF relations for galaxies in 24 clusters with radial velocities between 1000 and 9200 km/s (SCI sample) were obtained, a Tully-Fisher (TF) template relation was constructed and mean offsets of each…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Giovanelli , M. Haynes , J. Salzer , G. Wegner , L. da Costa , W. Freudling

We map the smoothed mass-density distribution in the Galactic zone of avoidance (zoa), within $6000\kms$ of the Local Group, using potent reconstruction from peculiar velocities of galaxies. The interpolation into the zoa is based on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Tsafrir Kolatt , Avishai Dekel , Ofer Lahav

We study the gravitational influence of very large scale structures, as traced by clusters of galaxies, on the Local Group [LG] motion and the large scale flows. We derive from the distribution of Abell clusters within $300~$Mpc/h the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Scaramella

A model for the mass in and around the Local Group previously used to fit redshifts of dwarf galaxies to their distances between 50 kpc and 2.6 Mpc under the condition of small and growing primeval departures from homogeneity is shown to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-16 P. J. E. Peebles

Corresponding to the recent observational claims that we are in a local void (an underdense region) on scales of 200 - 300 Mpc, the magnitude-redshift relation in a cosmological model with a local void is investigated. It is already evident…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 Kenji Tomita

The positions and velocities of galaxies in the Local Group (LG) measure the gravitational field within it. This is mostly due to the Milky Way (MW) and Andromeda (M31). We constrain their masses using distance and radial velocity (RV)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-12 Indranil Banik , Hongsheng Zhao

Peculiar velocities change the expansion rate of any observer moving relative to the smooth Hubble flow. As a result, observers in a galaxy like our Milky Way can experience accelerated expansion within a globally decelerating universe,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-29 Christos G. Tsagas

We revisit the Great Attractor using the Manticore-Local suite of digital twins of the nearby Universe. The Great Attractor concept has been proposed as an answer to three distinct questions: what sources the Local Group velocity in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-18 Richard Stiskalek , Harry Desmond , Stuart McAlpine , Guilhem Lavaux , Jens Jasche , Michael J. Hudson

We present cosmological simulations which closely mimic the real Universe within 100Mpc of the Local Group. The simulations, called Constrained Simulations, reproduce the large-scale density field with major nearby structures, including the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Anatoly Klypin , Yehuda Hoffman , Andrey Kravtsov , Stefan Gottloeber

The peculiar velocity of the Local Group, reconstructed from inhomogeneities in the local density field, differs in direction and magnitude from the velocity inferred from the Cosmic Microwave Background dipole. We investigate whether…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-04 Aidan C Crook , Alessandra Silvestri , Phillip Zukin

We notice that nearby galaxies having high negative peculiar velocities are distributed over the sky very inhomogeneously. A part of this anisotropy is caused by the "Local Velocity Anomaly", i.e. by the bulk motion of nearby galaxies away…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Igor D. Karachentsev , Olga G. Nasonova , Helene M. Courtois

We attempt to fit the observed radial velocities (RVs) of ${\,{\sim}\,}30$ Local Group (LG) galaxies using a 3D dynamical model of it and its immediate environment within the context of the standard cosmological paradigm, $\Lambda$CDM. This…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-05 Indranil Banik , Hongsheng Zhao

A visualization of three-dimensional structures and cosmic flows is presented using information from the Extragalactic Distance Database V8k redshift catalog and peculiar velocities from the Cosmicflows-1 survey. Structures within a volume…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Daniel Pomarede , Helene Courtois , R. Brent Tully

We explore the structure and kinematics of a dispersed filament of galaxies residing between the Local Void and the Virgo cluster. For such purpose, we consider a sample of 361 galaxies with radial velocities $V_{LG} < 2000$ km/s inside the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Igor D. Karachentsev , Valentina E. Karachentseva , Olga G. Nasonova

We report new constraints on the local escape speed of our Galaxy. Our analysis is based on a sample of high velocity stars from the RAVE survey and two previously published datasets. We use cosmological simulations of disk galaxy formation…

We compute the bulk motions of cosmic voids, using a $\Lambda$CDM numerical simulation considering the mean velocities of the dark matter inside the void itself and that of the haloes in the surrounding shell. We find coincident values of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-02 Diego G. Lambas , Marcelo Lares , Laura Ceccarelli , Andrés N. Ruiz , Dante J. Paz , Victoria E. Maldonado , Heliana E. Luparello

In measurements of the clustering dipole from all-sky surveys, an important problem is the lack of information about galaxy distribution in the so-called Zone of Avoidance (ZoA). The existence of the Local Void (LV) has a systematic effect…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-21 Maciej Bilicki , Michał Chodorowski

This paper presents an analysis of the local peculiar velocity field based on the Wiener Filter reconstruction method. We used our currently available catalog of distance measurements containing 1,797 galaxies within 3000 km/s:…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Helene M. Courtois , Yehuda Hoffman , R. Brent Tully , Stefan Gottlober