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Related papers: Nature of phase transition in magnetic thin films

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We study the critical behavior of magnetic thin films as a function of the film thickness. We use the ferromagnetic Ising model with the high-resolution multiple histogram Monte Carlo (MC) simulation. We show that though the 2D behavior…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-12-20 X. T. Pham Phu , V. Thanh Ngo , H. T. Diep

We investigate the crossover of critical behavior for the dynamic phase transition (DPT) in ferromagnetic thin films using Monte Carlo simulations of the kinetic Ising model, focusing on the scaling behavior of the dynamic order parameter…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-18 Erol Vatansever , Mikel Quintana , Andreas Berger

We have used Monte Carlo simulations to observe the magnetic behaviour of Ising thin-films with cubic lattice structures as a function of temperature and thickness especially in the critical region. The fourth order Binder cumulant is used…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Laosiritaworn , J. Poulter , J. B. Staunton

In this review, we show our results with new interpretation on the critical exponents of thin films obtained by high-performance multi-histogram Monte Carlo simulations. The film thickness $N_z$ consists of a few layers up to a dozen of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-04 Hung T. Diep , Van-Thanh Ngo

We report on the normal-superconducting phase transition in thick $\mathrm{YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-\delta}}$ films in zero magnetic field. We find significant finite-size effects at low currents even in our thickest films ($d = 3200$ \AA). Using…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. C. Sullivan , D. R. Strachan , T. Frederiksen , R. A. Ott , M. Lilly , C. J. Lobb

The influence of surface defects on the critical properties of magnetic films is studied for Ising models with nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic couplings. The defects include one or two adjacent lines of additional atoms and a step on the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 M. -C. Chung , M. Kaulke , I. Peschel , M. Pleimling , W. Selke

The superconductor-insulator transition in ultrathin films of amorphous Bi was tuned by changing the film thickness, with and without an applied magnetic field. The first experimentally obtained phase diagram is mapped as a function of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Markovic , C. Christiansen , A. M. Goldman

The critical behavior of the disordered ferromagnetic Ising model is studied numerically by the Monte Carlo method in a wide range of variation of concentration of nonmagnetic impurity atoms. The temperature dependences of correlation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-09-11 V. Prudnikov , P. Prudnikov , A. Vakilov , A. Krinitsyn

"Swing" effects at the onset of crossover towards two dimensional behavior in thin Ising films are investigated close to Tc(D) by means of Monte Carlo calculations. We find that the effect is extremely large for the specific heat effective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. I. Marques , J. A. Gonzalo , J. Romero , L. F. Fonseca

In extensive Monte Carlo simulations the phase transition of the random field Ising model in three dimensions is investigated. The values of the critical exponents are determined via finite size scaling. For a Gaussian distribution of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Heiko Rieger

An exhaustive numerical investigation of the growth of magnetic films in confined $(d+1)$-dimensional stripped geometries ($d=1,2$) is carried out by means of extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Thin films in contact with a thermal bath are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Julián Candia , Ezequiel V. Albano

The purpose of this article is to study the behavior of a heterogeneous thin film whose microstructure oscillates on a scale that is comparable to that of the thickness of the domain. The argument is based on a 3D-2D dimensional reduction…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Francois Babadjian , Margarida Baia

The critical phase transition in ferromagnetic ultrathin Fe/W(110) films has been studied using the magnetic ac susceptibility. A statistically objective, unconstrained fitting of the susceptibility is used to extract values for the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. J. Dunlavy , D. Venus

This article gives a brief overview on recent advances in experiments of critical exponents in three groups of magnetic materials. Revisiting experimental data verifies that a universality class with the critical exponents beta = 3/8, gamma…

General Physics · Physics 2025-12-03 Zhidong Zhang

Critical phenomena in uniaxial ferromagnetic thin films in the presence of random magnetic fields have been studied within the framework of effective field theory. When the type of the random field distribution is bimodal, the system…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Yusuf Yuksel

Universality classes encompass the analogous thermodynamic behavior of unlike physical systems, at different spatial dimensions $d$, in the vicinity of their critical point. Critical exponents define these classes, with the Ising model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-06 D. Olascoaga-Rodríguez , F. Sastre , V. Romero-Rochín

The paramagnetic-to-ferromagnetic phase transition is believed to proceed through a critical point, at which power laws and scaling invariance, associated with the existence of one diverging characteristic length scale -- the so called…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-15 N. Saratz , D. A. Zanin , U. Ramsperger , S. A. Cannas , D. Pescia , A. Vindigni

We investigate the irreversible growth of $(2+1)-$dimensional magnetic thin films under the influence of a transverse temperature gradient, which is maintained by thermal baths across a direction perpendicular to the direction of growth.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-05 Julián Candia , Ezequiel V. Albano

Thickness uniformity is regarded as an important parameter in designing thin film devices. However, some applications based on films with non-uniform thickness have recently emerged, such as gas sensors and optimized materials based on the…

Magnetic relaxation and critical current density have been measured on a $MgB_2$ thin film in a wide region of temperature with the magnetic field up to 8 T. The irreversibility line has also been determined. It is found that the relaxation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. H. Wen , S. L. Li , Z. W. Zhao , H. Jin , Y. M. Ni , W. N. Kang , H. J. Kim , E. M. Choi , S. I. Lee
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