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We propose a nonlinear one-dimensional FitzHugh--Nagumo neuronal model with an asymmetric potential driven by both a high-frequency and a low-frequency signal. Our numerical analysis focuses on the influence of a state-dependent time delay…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-14 M. Siewe Siewe , S. Rajasekar , Mattia Coccolo , Miguel A. F. Sanjuán

In recent years, nonreciprocally coupled systems have received growing attention. Previous work has shown that the interplay of nonreciprocal coupling and Goldstone modes can drive the emergence of temporal order such as traveling waves. We…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-04-23 Fridtjof Brauns , M. Cristina Marchetti

We study the dynamics of excitable integrate-and-fire neurons in a small-world network. At low densities $p$ of directed random connections, a localized transient stimulus results in either self-sustained persistent activity or in a brief…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Alex Roxin , Hermann Riecke , Sara A. Solla

We propose theoretical methods to infer coupling strength and noise intensity simultaneously through an observation of spike timing in two well-synchronized noisy oscillators. A phase oscillator model is applied to derive formulae relating…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-06-25 Fumito Mori , Hiroshi Kori

We study two delay-coupled FitzHugh-Nagumo systems, introducing a mismatch between the delay times, as the simplest representation of interacting neurons. We demonstrate that the presence of delays can cause periodic oscillations which…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-12 Anastasiia Panchuk , Markus Dahlem , Eckehard Schöll

We introduce the particle-hole map (PHM), a visualization tool to analyze electronic excitations in molecules in the time or frequency domain, to be used in conjunction with time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) or other ab…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-10-15 Yonghui Li , Carsten A. Ullrich

Small continuous sensory and mechanical perturbations have often been used to identify properties of the closed-loop neural control of posture and other systems that are approximately linear time invariant. Here we extend this approach to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-31 Tim Kiemel , David Logan , John J. Jeka

The complexity of neural dynamics stems in part from the complexity of the underlying anatomy. Yet how the organization of white matter architecture constrains how the brain transitions from one cognitive state to another remains unknown.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-01-11 Shi Gu , Richard F. Betzel , Matthew Cieslak , Philip R. Delio , Scott T. Grafton , Fabio Pasqualetti , Danielle S. Bassett

We derive optimal periodic controls for entrainment of a self-driven oscillator to a desired frequency. The alternative objectives of minimizing power and maximizing frequency range of entrainment are considered. A state space…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-09-27 Anatoly Zlotnik , Jr-Shin Li

In this work, we explore the influence of coupling strength, network size, and randomness on the collective dynamics of FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators on complex networks. Using Watts-Strogatz small-world network connectivities, we identify…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-03-18 Javier Cubillos-Cornejo , Miguel Escobar Mendoza , Ignacio Bordeu

If the duration of the input pulse resonantly interacting with a system is comparable or smaller than the time required for the system to achieve the steady state, transient effects become important. For complex systems, a quantitative…

Optics · Physics 2020-04-23 Michael I. Tribelsky , Andrey E. Miroshnichenko

We consider an interacting system of particles with value in $\mathbb{R}^d \times \mathbb{R}^d$, governed by transport and diffusion on the first component, on that may serve as a representative model for kinetic models with a degenerate…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Claudia Fonte Sanchez , Marc Hoffmann

Transmission matrices (TMs) have become a powerful and widely used tool to describe and control wave propagation in complex media. In certain scenarios the TM is partially uncontrollable, complicating its identification and use. In standard…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Philipp del Hougne , Boshra Rajaei , Laurent Daudet , Geoffroy Lerosey

A robust approach to excitation and control of large amplitude standing magnetization waves in an easy axis ferromagnetic by starting from a ground state and passage through resonances with chirped frequency microwave or spin torque drives…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-16 L. Friedland , A. G. Shagalov

In this paper, we study the propagation of the Frozen Wave type beams through non-absorbing stratified media and develop a theoretical method capable to provide the desired spatially shaped diffraction resistant beam in the last material…

We consider the long-time behavior of a population of mean-field oscillators modeling the activity of interacting excitable neurons in large population. Each neuron is represented by its voltage and recovery variables, which are solution to…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-24 Eric Luçon , Christophe Poquet

We analyze the influence of music in a network of FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators with empirical structural connectivity measured in healthy human subjects. We report an increase of coherence between the global dynamics in our network and the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-06-10 Jakub Sawicki , Lenz Hartmann , Rolf Bader , Eckehard Schöll

An efficient method to coherently control the waveforms of gamma-photons has been proposed and experimentally realized. It is based on the resonant interaction of gamma-photons with an ensemble of nuclei with modulated frequency of the…

Splitting algorithms are well-established in convex optimization and are designed to solve large-scale problems. Using such algorithms to simulate the behavior of nonlinear circuit networks provides scalable methods for the simulation and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-26 Amir Shahhosseini , Thomas Chaffey , Rodolphe Sepulchre

This paper presents a homogenisation-based constitutive model to describe the effective tran- sient diffusion behaviour in heterogeneous media in which there is a large contrast between the phase diffusivities. In this case mobile species…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-03-19 Laurence Brassart , Laurent Stainier