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Related papers: The s-wave pion-nucleus optical potential

200 papers

In these notes we present an introductory review on various topics about low energy pion physics (some kaon physics is discussed as well). Among these, we include the uses of analyticity and unitarity to describe partial wave amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. J. Yndurain

In a recent work on low energy pion-nucleon scattering, instead of using chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) amplitude, we started from a pion-nucleon {\it soft-pion} result and used elastic unitarity directly as a dynamical constraint to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Isabela P. Cavalcante , J. Sa Borges

Recent attempts to detect the pion polarizability via analysis of $\gamma\gamma\rightarrow\pi\pi$ measurements are examined. The connection between calculations based on dispersion relations and on chiral perturbation theory is established…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 John F. Donoghue , Barry R. Holstein

We present a relativistic calculation of pion scattering, pion photoproduction and Compton scattering on the nucleon in the energy region of the \Del-resonance (upto 450 MeV photon lab energy), in a unified framework which obeys the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 O. Scholten , A. Yu. Korchin , V. Pascalutsa , D. Van Neck

Fits to a large data set of pionic atoms show that the `missing' s-wave repulsion is accounted for when a density dependence suggested recently by Weise is included in the isovector term of the s-wave pion optical potential. The importance…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Friedman , A. Gal

The S wave pion deuteron scattering length is presented at NLO in the Effective Field Theory formulation of the two nucleon system with perturbative pions. At this order, this observable is determined by the iso-scalar S wave pion nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bugra Borasoy , Harald W. Griesshammer

We calculate the chiral corrections to Weinberg's prediction for the S--wave $\pi N$ scattering lengths up--to--and--including order ${\cal O}(M_\pi^3)$ making use of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. For the isospin--odd scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner

We report on a novel scheme based on the chiral Lagrangian. It is used to analyze pion-nucleon scattering, pion photoproduction, and nucleon Compton scattering. Subthreshold partial-wave amplitudes are calculated in chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 A. M. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz

Positivity constraints are derived on pion-nucleon scattering amplitudes and their even-order derivatives inside the Mandelstam Triangle with the help of dispersion relations. Fairly interesting constraints are obtained on some of the low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mingxing Luo , Yong Wang , Guohuai Zhu

We present a detailed analysis of S-wave Kpi scattering up to 2 GeV, making use of the resonance chiral Lagrangian predictions together with a suitable unitarisation method. Our approach incorporates known theoretical constraints at low and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthias Jamin , Jose Antonio Oller , Antonio Pich

A microscopic optical potential based on a chiral model is used as a starting point for studying kaonic atoms levels. We add to this potential a phenomenological part fitted to the experimentally known shifts and widths of kaonic levels.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Garcia-Recio , J. Nieves , E. Oset , A. Ramos

We present a novel analysis of the $\pi N$ scattering amplitude in Lorentz covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory renormalized in the extended-on-mass-shell scheme. This amplitude, valid up to $\mathcal{O}(p^3)$ in the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 J. M. Alarcon , J. Martin Camalich , J. A. Oller

Elastic pion-pion and pion-nucleon scattering are reviewed in the context of chiral perturbation theory. Theoretical results from systematic low-energy expansions to O(p^6) for pion-pion and to O(p^3) for pion-nucleon scattering are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Gerhard Ecker

An effective field theory is used to give a model-independent description of Compton scattering at energies comparable to the pion mass. The amplitudes for scattering on the proton and the deuteron, calculated to fourth order in small…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. R. Beane , M. Malheiro , J. A. McGovern , D. R. Phillips , U. van Kolck

We present a simple description of pion-nucleon ($\pi N$) scattering taking into account the full complexity of pion absorption and creation on the nucleon. To do this we solve Dyson-Schwinger equations within the framework of Time-Ordered…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-10 B. Blankleider , J. L. Wray , A. N. Kvinikhidze

The scattering amplitude of the photoproduction of $\pi^{+}$ is calculated using the helicity formalism. The pseudovector coupling $\pi$-N interaction with the non-perturbative term is applied to the perturbative expansion. The parameters…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-19 Susumu Kinpara

We discuss various aspects of pion physics in the nuclear medium. We first study s-wave pion-nucleus interaction in connection with chiral symmetry restoration and quark condensate in the nuclear medium. We then adress the question of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 G. Chanfray

The coupled-channel technique augments a non-relativistic distorted wave born approximation scattering calculation to include a coupling to virtual states from the negative energy region. It has been found to be important in low energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-29 S. P. Weppner , Prakrut Patel , C. Miller , C. Ogg , I. Mazumdar

Compared in this work are a few sets of results, obtained from the pion-nucleon ($\pi N$) data at low energy (pion laboratory kinetic energy up to $100$ MeV) on the basis of the modelling of the $s$- and $p$-wave $K$-matrix elements (or of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-07 Evangelos Matsinos

We consider two-nucleon scattering close to threshold. Partial-wave amplitudes are obtained by an analytic extrapolation of subthreshold reaction amplitudes calculated in a relativistic formulation of chiral perturbation theory. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 A. M. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz , E. Epelbaum