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Given a complex structure, we investigate diverging sequences of projective structures on the fixed complex structure in terms of Thurston's parametrization. In particular, we will give a geometric proof to the theorem by Kapovich stating…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Harumi Tanigawa

A general definition of mathematical morphology has been defined within the algebraic framework of complete lattice theory. In this framework, dealing with deterministic and increasing operators, a dilation (respectively an erosion) is an…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-06 Marc Aiguier , Isabelle Bloch , Ramon Pino-Pérez

S. Bigelow proved that the braid groups are linear. That is, there is a faithful representation of the braid group into the general linear group of some field. Using this, we deduce from previously known results that the mapping class group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mustafa Korkmaz

We find explicit subdivision rules for all special cubulated groups. A subdivision rule for a group produces a sequence of tilings on a sphere which encode all quasi-isometric information for a group. We show how these tilings detect…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Brian Rushton

We introduce a spherical variant of Milnor's classifying construction for diffeological groups, based on quadratic normalization of barycentric coordinates. This construction gives rise to a contractible diffeological space endowed with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Jean-Pierre Magnot

In a way similar to the continuous case formally, we define in different but equivalent manners the difference discrete connection and curvature on discrete vector bundle over the regular lattice as base space. We deal with the difference…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-07-26 Ke Wu , Wei-Zhong Zhao , Han-Ying Guo

Many examples of obstruction theory can be formulated as the study of when a lift exists in a commutative square. Typically, one of the maps is a cofibration of some sort and the opposite map is a fibration, and there is a functorial…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-07-11 J. Daniel Christensen , William G. Dwyer , Daniel C. Isaksen

The main aim of this paper is to classify the distinct multiplicative Lie algebra structures (up to isomorphism) on a given group. We also see that for a given group $G$, every homomorphism from the non-abelian exterior square $G \wedge G$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-13 Mani Shankar Pandey , Sumit Kumar Upadhyay

As we enter the age of designer matter - where objects can morph and change shape on command - what tools do we need to create shape-shifting structures? At the heart of an elastic deformation is the combination of dilation and distortion,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-14 Douglas P. Holmes

The 'contracting boundary' of a proper geodesic metric space consists of equivalence classes of geodesic rays that behave like rays in a hyperbolic space. We introduce a geometrically relevant, quasi-isometry invariant topology on the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Christopher H. Cashen , John M. Mackay

We define enlargeable length-structures on closed topological manifolds and then show that the connected sum of a closed $n$-manifold with an enlargeable Riemannian length-structure with an arbitrary closed smooth manifold carries no…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-28 Jialong Deng

We introduce a linear algebraic object called a bidiagonal triple. A bidiagonal triple consists of three diagonalizable linear transformations on a finite-dimensional vector space, each of which acts in a bidiagonal fashion on the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Darren Funk-Neubauer

We introduce the notion of a contractible subshift. This is a strengthening of the notion of strong irreducibility, where we require that the gluings are given by a block map. We show that a subshift is a retract of a full shift if and only…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Leo Poirier , Ville Salo

Separation Logic is a widely used formalism for describing dynamically allocated linked data structures, such as lists, trees, etc. The decidability status of various fragments of the logic constitutes a long standing open problem. Current…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-04-02 Radu Iosif , Adam Rogalewicz , Jiri Simacek

Let $\cal R$ be an ordered vector space over an ordered division ring. We prove that every definable set $X$ is a finite union of relatively open definable subsets which are definably simply-connected, settling a conjecture from [5]. The…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Pantelis E. Eleftheriou

In this paper, we give a simple formula for sectional curvatures on the general linear group, which is also valid for many other matrix groups. Similar formula is given for a reductive Lie group. We also discuss the relation between…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Luyining Gan , Ming Liao , Tin-Yau Tam

Plasticity refers to thermodynamically irreversible deformation associated with a change of configuration of materials. Friction is a phenomenological law that describes the forces resisting sliding between two solids or across an embedded…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-02-23 Sylvain Barbot

Recent experiments have exploited elastic instabilities in membranes to create complex patterns. However, the rational design of such structures poses many challenges, as they are products of nonlinear elastic behavior. We pose a simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-08-13 Elisabetta A. Matsumoto , Randall D. Kamien

This paper develops a deformation-field geometry for spaces whose local frames may undergo internal stretching, compression, and shear. Ordinary Riemannian geometry takes an intrinsic metric geometry \((M,g)\) as the given datum and uses…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Gordon Liu

This article has been written for an educational magazine whose target audience consists of students and teachers of mathematics in universities, colleges and schools. It concerns a notion of duality between rectangles. A proof is given…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-18 Graham Everest , Jonny Griffiths
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