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Large Language Model (LLM)-based systems present new opportunities for autonomous health monitoring in sensor-rich industrial environments. This study explores the potential of LLMs to detect and classify faults directly from sensor data,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Xian Yeow Lee , Lasitha Vidyaratne , Ahmed Farahat , Chetan Gupta

Primary importance is devoted to Fault Detection and Diagnosis (FDI) of electrical machine and drive systems in modern industrial automation. The widespread use of Machine Learning techniques has made it possible to replace traditional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-06 Adrienn Dineva , Amir Mosavi , Mate Gyimesi , Istvan Vajda

Large language models (LLMs) such as GPT-3.5 and CodeLlama are powerful models for code generation and understanding. Fine-tuning these models comes with a high computational cost and requires a large labeled dataset. Alternatively,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Kamel Alrashedy , Ahmed Binjahlan

Machine learning is capable of discriminating phases of matter, and finding associated phase transitions, directly from large data sets of raw state configurations. In the context of condensed matter physics, most progress in the field of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-06 Pedro Ponte , Roger G. Melko

In this paper, we use support vector machines (SVM) to develop a machine learning framework to discover phase space structures that distinguish between distinct reaction pathways. The SVM model is trained using data from trajectories of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-01-06 Vladimír Krajňák , Shibabrat Naik , Stephen Wiggins

GBSVM (Granular-ball Support Vector Machine) is a significant attempt to construct a classifier using the coarse-to-fine granularity of a granular-ball as input, rather than a single data point. It is the first classifier whose input…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Shuyin Xia , Xiaoyu Lian , Guoyin Wang , Xinbo Gao , Jiancu Chen , Xiaoli Peng

A fast forward feature selection algorithm is presented in this paper. It is based on a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) classifier. GMM are used for classifying hyperspectral images. The algorithm selects iteratively spectral features that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-01-06 Mathieu Fauvel , Clement Dechesne , Anthony Zullo , Frédéric Ferraty

This paper is concerned with the modeling errors appeared in the numerical methods of inverse medium scattering problems (IMSP). Optimization based iterative methods are wildly employed to solve IMSP, which are computationally intensive due…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Junxiong Jia , Bangyu Wu , Jigen Peng , Jinghuai Gao

Fabric defect detection is a crucial quality control step in the textile manufacturing industry. In this article, machine vision system based on the Sylvester Matrix Based Similarity Method (SMBSM) is proposed to automate the defect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-22 R. M. L. N. Kumari , G. A. C. T. Bandara , Maheshi B. Dissanayake

We develop a new compressive sensing (CS) inversion algorithm by utilizing the Gaussian mixture model (GMM). While the compressive sensing is performed globally on the entire image as implemented in our lensless camera, a low-rank GMM is…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-08-28 Xin Yuan , Hong Jiang , Gang Huang , Paul A. Wilford

Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs) range among the most frequently used models in machine learning. However, training large, general GMMs becomes computationally prohibitive for datasets that have many data points $N$ of high-dimensionality…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-12-12 Sebastian Salwig , Till Kahlke , Florian Hirschberger , Dennis Forster , Jörg Lücke

The medical device industry has significantly advanced by integrating sophisticated electronics like microchips and field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) to enhance the safety and usability of life-saving devices. These complex…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-09 Binesh Sadanandan , Bahareh Arghavani Nobar , Vahid Behzadan

This article proposes a performance analysis of kernel least squares support vector machines (LS-SVMs) based on a random matrix approach, in the regime where both the dimension of data $p$ and their number $n$ grow large at the same rate.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-09-09 Zhenyu Liao , Romain Couillet

The classical hinge-loss support vector machines (SVMs) model is sensitive to outlier observations due to the unboundedness of its loss function. To circumvent this issue, recent studies have focused on non-convex loss functions, such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Ítalo Santana , Breno Serrano , Maximilian Schiffer , Thibaut Vidal

A general approach for anomaly detection or novelty detection consists in estimating high density regions or Minimum Volume (MV) sets. The One-Class Support Vector Machine (OCSVM) is a state-of-the-art algorithm for estimating such regions…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-09-01 Albert Thomas , Vincent Feuillard , Alexandre Gramfort

Support vector machines (SVMs) are a standard tool for binary classification, but their classical formulations are purely data-driven and offer no direct way to encode trusted benchmark models or structured preferences on selected subsets…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-29 Mohammad Jafari Jozani , Bahram Moeinianfar

This paper presents a high-fidelity evaluation framework for machine learning (ML)-based classification of cyber-attacks and physical faults using electromagnetic transient simulations with digital substation emulation at 4.8 kHz. Twelve ML…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-20 Emad Abukhousa , Syed Sohail Feroz Syed Afroz , Fahad Alsaeed , Abdulaziz Qwbaiban , Saman Zonouz , A. P. Sakis Meliopoulos

Vibration-based quality monitoring of manufactured components often employs pattern recognition methods. Albeit developing several classification methods, they usually provide high accuracy for specific types of datasets, but not for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Vahid Yaghoubi , Liangliang Cheng , Wim Van Paepegem , Mathias Kersemans

Unmeasured or latent variables are often the cause of correlations between multivariate measurements, which are studied in a variety of fields such as psychology, ecology, and medicine. For Gaussian measurements, there are classical tools…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-28 Łukasz Kidziński , Francis K. C. Hui , David I. Warton , Trevor Hastie

Support Vector Machines (SVM) have gathered significant acclaim as classifiers due to their successful implementation of Statistical Learning Theory. However, in the context of multiclass and multilabel settings, the reliance on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Sambhav Jain Reshma Rastogi