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We give a short proof that if a non-trivial band sum of two knots results in a tight fibered knot, then the band sum is a connected sum. In particular, this means that any prime knot obtained by a non-trivial band sum is not tight fibered.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Kenneth L. Baker , Kimihiko Motegi

Any knot in a solid torus, called a pattern or satellite operator, acts on knots in the 3-sphere via the satellite construction. We introduce a generalization of satellite operators which form a group (unlike traditional satellite…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Christopher W. Davis , Arunima Ray

Assume $J \subset\mathbb{R}^3$ is a non-trivial knot, and assume $\hat k\subset S^1\times D^2$ is a satellite pattern. Let $N$ be the generalized Thurston norm of the homology class of the meridian disk in $S^1\times D^2$ with respect to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Zehan Pan

It is shown, using sutured manifold theory, that if there are any 2-component counterexamples to the Generalized Property R Conjecture, then any knot of least genus among components of such counterexamples is not a fibered knot. The general…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-01-16 Martin Scharlemann , Abigail Thompson

We study the relationship between the number of full twists in positive braid representations of satellite links and their companion links. We construct infinitely many satellite links that admit positive braid representations with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Thiago de Paiva , Yi Liu , Paolo Piccione

If a knot K has Seifert matrix V_K and has a prime power cyclic branched cover that is not a homology sphere, then there is an infinite family of non-concordant knots having Seifert matrix V_K.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Charles Livingston

Suppose that $X$ is a torus bundle over a closed surface with homologically essential fibers. Let $X_K$ be the manifold obtained by Fintushel--Stern knot surgery on a fiber using a knot $K\subset S^3$. We prove that $X_K$ has a symplectic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Yi Ni

For every genus $g\geq 2$, we construct an infinite family of strongly quasipositive fibred knots having the same Seifert form as the torus knot $T(2,2g+1)$. In particular, their signatures and four-genera are maximal and their homological…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Filip Misev

We show that the crossing number of a satellite knot is at least 10^{-13} times the crossing number of its companion knot.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Marc Lackenby

A knot in a solid torus defines a map on the set of (smooth or topological) concordance classes of knots in $S^3$. This set admits a group structure, but a conjecture of Hedden suggests that satellite maps never induce interesting…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Allison N. Miller

Given a fixed knot P in a solid torus and any knot K in S^3, one can form the satellite of K with pattern P. This operation induces a self-map of the concordance group of knots in S^3. It has been proved by Dai, Hedden, Mallick, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Charles Livingston

We prove that if $P$ is a $(1,1)$-pattern knot, the two inequalities $\dim \widehat{HFK} (P(K)) \geqslant \dim \widehat{HFK} (P(U))$ and $\dim \widehat{HFK} (P(K)) \geqslant \dim \widehat{HFK} (K)$ hold for the unknot $U\subset S^3$ and any…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Weizhe Shen

We prove that satellite operations that satisfy a certain positivity condition and have winding number other than one are not homomorphisms. The argument uses the $d$-invariants of branched covers. In the process, we prove a technical…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-29 Tye Lidman , Allison N. Miller , Juanita Pinzón-Caicedo

We present a proof of Litherland's formula for the Tristram-Levine signature of a satellite knot in terms of its constituents. Litherland's original proof used more advanced algebraic techniques, while ours uses only linear algebra and some…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Daniel Carter

We show that the problem of recognizing that a knot diagram represents a specific torus knot, or any torus knot at all, is in the complexity class ${\sf NP} \cap {\sf co\text{-}NP}$, assuming the generalized Riemann hypothesis. We also show…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-08 John A. Baldwin , Steven Sivek

We prove that a simple knot in the lens space $L(p,q)$ fibers if and only if its order in homology does not divide any remainder occurring in the Euclidean algorithm applied to the pair $(p,q)$. One corollary is that if $p=m^2$ is a perfect…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Joshua Evan Greene , John Luecke

We prove a formula for the involutive concordance invariants of the cabled knots in terms of that of the companion knot and the pattern knot. As a consequence, we show that any iterated cable of a knot with parameters of the form (odd,1) is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Kristen Hendricks , Abhishek Mallick

Knot Floer homology is an invariant for knots in the three-sphere for which the Euler characteristic is the Alexander-Conway polynomial of the knot. The aim of this paper is to study this homology for a class of satellite knots, so as to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-04-26 Yuanyuan Bao

We show that if a fibered knot $K$ is expressed as a band--connected sum of $K_1, \ldots, K_n$, then each $K_i$ is fibered, and the genus of $K$ is greater than or equal to that of the connected sum of $K_1,\ldots,K_n$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-04-06 Katura Miyazaki

Let K' be a knot that admits no cosmetic crossing changes and let C be a non-trivial, prime, non-cable knot. Then any knot that is a satellite of C with winding number zero and pattern K' admits no cosmetic crossing changes. As a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Cheryl Jaeger Balm , Efstratia Kalfagianni