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In [B90] or an available version [B18], Berge constructed twelve families of primitive/primitve(or simply P/P) knots, which are referred to as the Berge knots. It is proved in [B08] or independently in [G13] that all P/P knots are the Berge…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Sungmo Kang

We complete the classification of hyperbolic pretzel knots admitting Seifert fibered surgeries. This is the final step in understanding all exceptional surgeries on hyperbolic pretzel knots. We also present results toward similar…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-04-15 Jeffrey Meier

Associated to a hyperbolic knot complement in $S^3$ is a set of prime numbers corresponding to the residue characteristics of the ramified places of the quaternion algebras obtained by Dehn surgery on the knots. Previous work by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Nicholas Rouse

For a knot $K$ in a homology $3$-sphere $\Sigma$, let $M$ be the result of $2/q$-surgery on $K$, and let $X$ be the universal abelian covering of $M$. Our first theorem is that if the first homology of $X$ is finite cyclic and $M$ is a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-19 Teruhisa Kadokami , Noriko Maruyama , Tsuyoshi Sakai

For a given smooth $2$-knot in $S^4$, we relate the existence of a smooth Seifert hypersurface of a certain class to the existence of irreducible $ SU(2)$-representations of its knot group. For example, we see that any smooth $2$-knot…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Masaki Taniguchi

In this paper, we define the primitive/Seifert-fibered property for a knot in S^3. If satisfied, the property ensures that the knot has a Dehn surgery that yields a small Seifert-fibered space (i.e. base S^2 and three or fewer critical…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 John C. Dean

Based on symbolic dynamics of Lorenz maps, we prove that, pro- vided one conjecture due to Morton is true, then Lorenz knots asso- ciated to orbits of points in the renormalization intervals of Lorenz maps with reducible kneading invariant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Paulo Gomes , Nuno Franco , Luís Silva

Which slopes can or cannot appear as Seifert fibered slopes for hyperbolic knots in the 3-sphere S^3? It is conjectured that if r-surgery on a hyperbolic knot in S^3 yields a Seifert fiber space, then r is an integer. We show that for each…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Kimihiko Motegi , Hyun-Jong Song

For a knot $K$ with $\Delta_K(t)\doteq t^2-3t+1$ in a homology $3$-sphere, let $M$ be the result of $2/q$-surgery on $K$. We show that an appropriate assumption on the Reidemeister torsion of the universal abelian covering of $M$ implies…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Teruhisa Kadokami , Noriko Maruyama , Tsuyoshi Sakai

Roberts proved that a family of alternating, arborescent, prime knots each have at least $2^{2n-1}$ distinct minimal genus Seifert surfaces, where $n$ is the genus of the knot in question. We give a subfamily of these knots that have…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-30 Jessica E. Banks

We prove that hyperbolic 2-bridge knots are determined amongst all compact 3-manifolds by the profinite completions of their knot groups.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Tamunonye Cheetham-West , Alan W. Reid

By a recent result of Livingston, it is known that if a knot has a prime power branched cyclic cover that is not a homology sphere, then there is an infinite family of non-concordant knots having the same Seifert form as the knot. In this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Taehee Kim

For a knot $K$ with $\Delta_K(t)\doteq t^2-3t+1$ in a homology $3$-sphere, let $M$ be the result of $2/q$-surgery on $K$. We show that appropriate assumptions on the Reidemeister torsion and the Casson-Walker-Lescop invariant of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Teruhisa Kadokami , Noriko Maruyama , Tsuyoshi Sakai

We prove that any link admitting a diagram with a single negative crossing is strongly quasipositive. This answers a question of Stoimenow's in the (strong) positive. As a second main result, we give simple and complete characterizations of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-05 Peter Feller , Lukas Lewark , Andrew Lobb

We describe a family of hyperbolic knots whose character variety contain exactly two distinct components of characters of irreducible representations. The intersection points between the components carry rich topological information. In…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Michelle Chu

We discuss a matrix of periodic holomorphic functions in the upper and lower half-plane which can be obtained from a factorization of an Andersen-Kashaev state integral of a knot complement with remarkable analytic and asymptotic properties…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-02 Stavros Garoufalidis , Don Zagier

We consider the question of how many essential Seifert Klein bottles with common boundary slope a knot in S^3 can bound, up to ambient isotopy. We prove that any hyperbolic knot in S^3 bounds at most six Seifert Klein bottles with a given…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis G. Valdez-Sanchez

We present a framework for studying transverse knots and symplectic surfaces utilizing the Seiberg-Witten monopole equation. Our primary approach involves investigating an equivariant Seiberg-Witten theory introduced by Baraglia-Hekmati on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Nobuo Iida , Masaki Taniguchi

We show that Haefliger's differentiable (6,3)-knot bounds, in 6-space, a 4-manifold (a Seifert surface) of arbitrarily prescribed signature. This implies, according to our previous paper, that the Seifert surface has been prolonged in a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masamichi Takase

This paper focuses on the Kakimizu complex of a hyperbolic knot $K$. We define a complex $IS_\ell(K)$ to study incompressible Seifert surfaces of genus at most $\ell$, and prove that it is connected and that its diameter admits a linear…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Xiao Chen , Wujie Shen