English

Almost positive links are strongly quasipositive

Geometric Topology 2022-09-05 v3

Abstract

We prove that any link admitting a diagram with a single negative crossing is strongly quasipositive. This answers a question of Stoimenow's in the (strong) positive. As a second main result, we give simple and complete characterizations of link diagrams with quasipositive canonical surface (the surface produced by Seifert's algorithm). As applications, we determine which prime knots up to 13 crossings are strongly quasipositive, and we confirm the following conjecture for knots that have a canonical surface realizing their genus: a knot is strongly quasipositive if and only if the Bennequin inequality is an equality.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1809.06692,
  title  = {Almost positive links are strongly quasipositive},
  author = {Peter Feller and Lukas Lewark and Andrew Lobb},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1809.06692},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

25 pages, 11 figures, comments welcome! v2: Added applications: we determine which prime knots up to 13 crossings are strongly quasipositive, and we confirm the following conjecture for knots that have a canonical surface realizing their genus: a knot is strongly quasipositive iff the Bennequin inequality is an equality. v3: Some restructuring and added details. Accepted by Mathematische Annalen

R2 v1 2026-06-23T04:10:01.091Z